Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Arjona

Colombia

AwTropical, savannah(100 %)

Species observed

759

Observations

18 193

Area

589,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 24 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Arjona : 16 espèces reliées par 20 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
24
Interactions affichées
20
Connectance
0.072
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

759 distinct species · 18 193 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

18 193 obs · 17 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 465
3 160–3 464
1 498–3 159
639–1 497
< 639

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

27,4°C

Annual rain

1 441mm

Warmest m°

32,8°C

Coldest m°

24,0°C

Elevation: 27 m on average (min 1 m, max 119 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
27,4°C
Annual rain
1 441mm
Warmest month
32,8°C
Coldest month
24,0°C
Mean alt.
27m
Min
1m
Max
119m
Std. dev.
29m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

31,6g/kg

Clay

37,1%

Sand

32,9%

Silt

30,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
42,1g/kg
Clay
36,3%
Sand
33,2%
Silt
30,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
28,5g/kg
Clay
36,8%
Sand
33,0%
Silt
30,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
24,3g/kg
Clay
38,1%
Sand
32,5%
Silt
29,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest27.0%
Crops2.7%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)69.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology8 basins · 26 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

51,7km

Lake surface here

38,79km²

Basins crossed

8

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

3 202km²

Discharge in basins

36,6m³/s

Mean precip.

1 251mm/an

Mean T°

27,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,28

Mean runoff

318mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

41m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,8nW

Built-up

34,7%

Pesticides

66,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN Ib · 1🌊 Marine · 2

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN