Borena
IUCN IINational Park · 2017
45 821 km²
Commune · ETH
Ethiopia
Species observed
656
Observations
7 701
Area
8 706,4km²
Sample of 6 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Tissu écologique de Arero : 6 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 4 interactions GloBI sur 1 type (connectance 26.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
656 distinct species · 7 701 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Mean T°
22,7°C
Annual rain
554mm
Warmest m°
31,1°C
Coldest m°
16,7°C
Elevation: 1 182 m on average (min 648 m, max 1 762 m)
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
15,5g/kg
Clay
26,9%
Sand
54,3%
Silt
18,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Borena
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
164,0km
Basins crossed
26
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
31 332km²
Discharge in basins
184,7m³/s
Mean precip.
523mm/an
Mean T°
21,0°C
Moisture idx
-0,70
Mean runoff
43mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 206m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
1,3%
Pesticides
1,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN