Ontologia

Commune · ITA

Altamura

Italy

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(99 %)

Species observed

1 034

Observations

5 218

Area

427,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 38 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Altamura : 28 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 120 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 17.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
120
Connectance
0.171
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 034 distinct species · 5 218 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

5 218 obs · 10 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 331
1 331–1 330
1 060–1 330
292–1 059
< 292

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,4°C

Annual rain

630mm

Warmest m°

29,2°C

Coldest m°

1,6°C

Elevation: 443 m on average (min 354 m, max 645 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,4°C
Annual rain
630mm
Warmest month
29,2°C
Coldest month
1,6°C
Mean alt.
443m
Min
354m
Max
645m
Std. dev.
54m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(99 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,6

Org. C

25,2g/kg

Clay

31,6%

Sand

21,9%

Silt

46,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Bari

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
40,5g/kg
Clay
30,5%
Sand
22,3%
Silt
47,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
19,2g/kg
Clay
31,2%
Sand
22,0%
Silt
46,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
15,9g/kg
Clay
33,2%
Sand
21,5%
Silt
45,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest4.7%
Crops50.4%
Built-up0.9%
Bare soil3.9%
Other (grassland, water…)40.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

18,5km

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 540km²

Discharge in basins

2,0m³/s

Mean precip.

606mm/an

Mean T°

14,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,37

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

205mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

355m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

2,6nW

Built-up

86,7%

Pesticides

51,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN II · 1

Murgia Alta

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1998

1 259 km²

Murgia Alta

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2018

1 259 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN