L'Alt Maestrat, Tinença de Benifassà, Turmell i Vallivana
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000
964 km²
Commune · ESP
Alta Maestrat
Spain
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(49 %)
Species observed
3 187
Observations
61 275
Area
662,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Alta Maestrat : 26 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 84 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 11.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
84
Connectance
0.119
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
3 187 distinct species · 61 275 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
12,9°C
Annual rain
698mm
Warmest m°
26,1°C
Coldest m°
1,1°C
Elevation: 826 m on average (min 317 m, max 1 470 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,9°C
Annual rain
698mm
Warmest month
26,1°C
Coldest month
1,1°C
Mean alt.
826m
Min
317m
Max
1 470m
Std. dev.
238m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(49 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
31,9g/kg
Clay
22,5%
Sand
34,2%
Silt
43,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Castellón
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
53,4g/kg
Clay
22,0%
Sand
34,3%
Silt
43,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
24,7g/kg
Clay
22,2%
Sand
33,7%
Silt
44,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
17,5g/kg
Clay
23,3%
Sand
34,6%
Silt
42,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest31.0%
Crops7.1%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil5.5%
Other (grassland, water…)56.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 34 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
145,1km
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
1 612km²
Discharge in basins
1,6m³/s
Mean precip.
538mm/an
Mean T°
13,2°C
Moisture idx
-0,42
Max snow
4%
Mean runoff
59mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
683m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (34, ord ≥ 4)
- Riu de Montlleóord 4len here16.97 km49%total34 km
- Rambla Carboneraord 3len here10.50 km100%total11 km
- Barranc d'en Ramosord 1len here8.86 km100%total9 km
- Barranc de la Marfulladaord 1len here8.44 km100%total8 km
- Barranc del Pou Partitord 2len here8.14 km100%total8 km
- Barranc del Mas d'Asnarord 1len here7.44 km100%total7 km
- Barranc de la Coveta de la Vacaord 1len here7.08 km64%total11 km
- Barranc Fondoord 2len here6.96 km100%total7 km
- Barranc de la Guitarraord 3len here6.87 km47%total15 km
- Barranc de la Valltortaord 3len here6.53 km22%total29 km
- Barranc del Mas de Seguarraord 1len here5.48 km91%total6 km
- Rambleta de Foiesord 2len here5.26 km100%total5 km
22 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Barranc de la Returaord 1len here5.10 km100%total5 km
- Barranc d'en Gerraord 2len here4.44 km100%total4 km
- Barranc de la Fontord 1len here4.01 km100%total4 km
- Riu del Molinellord 1len here3.93 km100%total4 km
- Barranco de la Flotaord 2len here3.83 km58%total7 km
- Barranc del Forn de l'Aiguaord 2len here3.52 km100%total4 km
- Barranc del Pobleord 2len here2.87 km100%total3 km
- Riu Secord 2len here2.83 km87%total3 km
- Barranc de la Espandellaord 2len here2.24 km53%total4 km
- Barranc d'en Xeraord 1len here2.17 km100%total2 km
- Barranc de la Canaletaord 1len here1.82 km100%total2 km
- Barranc de les Cambrellesord 1len here1.77 km27%total6 km
- Barranc de les Carabassesord 1len here1.74 km100%total2 km
- Barranc de la Cova del Racóord 1len here1.71 km22%total8 km
- Barranc dels Hortsord 1len here1.34 km100%total1 km
- Rambla Las Truchasord 2len here1.31 km13%total10 km
- barranc del Molíord 1len here0.69 km101%total1 km
- Barranc del Conillord 2len here0.54 km8%total7 km
- Rambla de la Canada d'Aresord 3len here0.31 km4%total9 km
- Riu dels Molinsord 1len here0.25 km3%total10 km
- Rambla de les Truitesord 1len here0.16 km29%total1 km
- Rambla de la Viudaord 5len here0.04 km0%total43 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,4nW
Built-up
22,3%
Pesticides
35,4kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas11
IUCN Not Reported · 7IUCN V · 3IUCN III · 1
Maestrazgo y Sierra de Gúdar
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021
810 km²
Penyagolosa (ZEPA)
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000
532 km²
Tinença de Benifassà, Turmell i Vallivana
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)
496 km²
L'Alt Maestrat
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)
436 km²
Serra d'en Galceràn
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2018
113 km²
Complete list11 protected areas
- L'Alt Maestrat, Tinença de Benifassà, Turmell i VallivanaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2000964 km²
- Maestrazgo y Sierra de GúdarSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2021810 km²
- Penyagolosa (ZEPA)Special Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2000532 km²
- Tinença de Benifassà, Turmell i VallivanaSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported496 km²
- L'Alt MaestratSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported436 km²
- Serra d'en GalcerànSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2018113 km²
- Rambla de las TruchasSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported202124 km²
- PalomitaNature Place (Local Interest)IUCN V20071 km²
- La Mola dAresNature Place (Local Interest)IUCN V20061 km²
- El RivetNature Place (Local Interest)IUCN V20050 km²
- Cova de CantallopsCaveIUCN III20060 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN