Montes de Toledo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005
2 184 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Alcaudete de la Jara
Spain
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(62 %)
Species observed
288
Observations
1 645
Area
156,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 42 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Alcaudete de la Jara : 34 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 86 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 10.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
42
Interactions affichées
86
Connectance
0.100
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
288 distinct species · 1 645 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
15,2°C
Annual rain
536mm
Warmest m°
31,8°C
Coldest m°
1,8°C
Elevation: 531 m on average (min 393 m, max 722 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,2°C
Annual rain
536mm
Warmest month
31,8°C
Coldest month
1,8°C
Mean alt.
531m
Min
393m
Max
722m
Std. dev.
77m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(62 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
20,9g/kg
Clay
23,3%
Sand
46,5%
Silt
30,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Toledo
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
35,2g/kg
Clay
22,3%
Sand
46,9%
Silt
30,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
13,4g/kg
Clay
22,7%
Sand
46,3%
Silt
31,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
14,1g/kg
Clay
24,9%
Sand
46,5%
Silt
28,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest7.8%
Crops38.1%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil4.8%
Other (grassland, water…)49.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 1 lakes · 4 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
35,5km
Lake surface here
0,32km²
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
34 336km²
Discharge in basins
2,8m³/s
Mean precip.
425mm/an
Mean T°
14,2°C
Moisture idx
-0,64
Max snow
2%
Mean runoff
128mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
656m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (4, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,2nW
Built-up
14,1%
Pesticides
36,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas5
IUCN Not Reported · 5
Montes de Toledo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
2 184 km²
Rios de la margen izquierda del Tajo y berrocales del Tajo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005
137 km²
Rios de la margen izquierda del Tajo y berrocales del Tajo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
137 km²
Complejo lagunar de La Jara
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
8 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN