Parco Regionale Orobie Bergamasche
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004
490 km²
Commune · ITA
Albaredo Per San Marco
Italy
DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(60 %)
Species observed
477
Observations
1 676
Area
18,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Albaredo Per San Marco : 19 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 86 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 12.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 19 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
86
Connectance
0.122
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
477 distinct species · 1 676 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
3,6°C
Annual rain
2 082mm
Warmest m°
17,3°C
Coldest m°
-12,4°C
Elevation: 1 634 m on average (min 769 m, max 2 097 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
3,6°C
Annual rain
2 082mm
Warmest month
17,3°C
Coldest month
-12,4°C
Mean alt.
1 634m
Min
769m
Max
2 097m
Std. dev.
317m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(60 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
64,6g/kg
Clay
20,1%
Sand
39,0%
Silt
41,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Sondrio
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
92,4g/kg
Clay
19,9%
Sand
38,5%
Silt
41,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
61,1g/kg
Clay
19,7%
Sand
38,5%
Silt
41,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
40,2g/kg
Clay
20,6%
Sand
40,0%
Silt
39,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest50.4%
Crops0.7%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil3.1%
Other (grassland, water…)45.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
1,9km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
2 615km²
Discharge in basins
0,6m³/s
Mean precip.
1 106mm/an
Mean T°
3,2°C
Moisture idx
0,46
Max snow
36%
Mean runoff
999mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 828m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
7,9%
Pesticides
11,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN Not Reported · 4
Parco Regionale Orobie Valtellinesi
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004
228 km²
Valle del Bitto di Albaredo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014
34 km²
Val Tartano
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014
15 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN