Ontologia

Commune · LBN

Aïn Zhalta

Lebanon

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(61 %)

Species observed

289

Observations

1 344

Area

21,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Aïn Zhalta : 20 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 81 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 15.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
81
Connectance
0.153
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

289 distinct species · 1 344 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 344 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 344
1 344–1 343
1 344–1 343
1 344–1 343
< 1 344

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,6°C

Annual rain

920mm

Warmest m°

26,3°C

Coldest m°

-2,8°C

Elevation: 1 370 m on average (min 971 m, max 1 780 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,6°C
Annual rain
920mm
Warmest month
26,3°C
Coldest month
-2,8°C
Mean alt.
1 370m
Min
971m
Max
1 780m
Std. dev.
257m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(61 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,3

Org. C

32,4g/kg

Clay

43,5%

Sand

25,5%

Silt

31,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Chouf

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
48,0g/kg
Clay
41,8%
Sand
26,4%
Silt
31,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
26,6g/kg
Clay
43,6%
Sand
25,4%
Silt
30,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
22,6g/kg
Clay
45,2%
Sand
24,6%
Silt
30,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest23.4%
Crops5.5%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil5.7%
Other (grassland, water…)64.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

3,2km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

3 082km²

Discharge in basins

0,0m³/s

Mean precip.

973mm/an

Mean T°

15,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,12

Max snow

3%

Mean runoff

347mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

849m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,6nW

Built-up

77,3%

Pesticides

29,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN Ib · 1IUCN IV · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN