Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2004
25 805 km²
Regency · IDN
Aceh Barat Daya
Indonesia
AfTropical, rainforest(90 %)
Species observed
216
Observations
495
Area
1 893,2km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Aceh Barat Daya : 34 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 30 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 4.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
30
Connectance
0.041
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
216 distinct species · 495 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
23,3°C
Annual rain
4 552mm
Warmest m°
26,8°C
Coldest m°
19,2°C
Elevation: 592 m on average (min -30 m, max 2 794 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
23,3°C
Annual rain
4 552mm
Warmest month
26,8°C
Coldest month
19,2°C
Mean alt.
592m
Min
-30m
Max
2 794m
Std. dev.
575m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(90 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
67,0g/kg
Clay
38,8%
Sand
34,2%
Silt
27,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
81,5g/kg
Clay
37,6%
Sand
34,9%
Silt
27,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
66,6g/kg
Clay
38,4%
Sand
34,3%
Silt
27,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
52,7g/kg
Clay
40,3%
Sand
33,2%
Silt
26,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest87.0%
Crops2.7%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)10.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology6 basins · 0 lakes · 21 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
107,8km
Basins crossed
6
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
2 293km²
Discharge in basins
80,2m³/s
Mean precip.
2 739mm/an
Mean T°
23,6°C
Moisture idx
0,41
Mean runoff
1 623mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
666m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Alue Beliyongsub-area1 012,1 km²overlap839.79 km²44%
- Bassin de sungai krueng manggengsub-area1 359,4 km²overlap650.07 km²34%
- Basin #02170sub-area624,8 km²overlap327.40 km²17%
- Basin #02160sub-area48,9 km²overlap44.34 km²2%
- Bassin de Krueng Tripasub-area401,5 km²overlap30.96 km²2%
- Basin #02180sub-area297,2 km²overlap0.26 km²0%
Rivers / streams (21, ord ≥ 4)
- sungai krueng manggengord 1len here13.17 km100%total13 km
- Alue Beliyongord 4len here11.72 km100%total12 km
- Krueng Adanord 2len here9.19 km100%total9 km
- Sungai Krueng Susohord 4len here9.19 km100%total9 km
- Krueng Tripaord 4len here7.50 km3%total292 km
- Saluran irigasiord 3len here6.32 km100%total6 km
- Parit Sawahord 1len here6.31 km100%total6 km
- suak raja dumetord 4len here5.65 km100%total6 km
- SALURAN SAWAHord 1len here4.98 km100%total5 km
- LHUNG SYAHBANDAord 1len here4.82 km100%total5 km
- Sungai Alue Seulasehord 1len here4.51 km100%total5 km
- Sungai Alabiord 1len here4.04 km100%total4 km
9 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- LHUNG TUHAord 1len here3.75 km99%total4 km
- Saluran Irigasi Blangpidieord 1len here3.48 km100%total3 km
- ANAK PARIT SUAK PALONGord 2len here3.48 km98%total4 km
- lhung rayekord 2len here3.21 km100%total3 km
- Saluranord 1len here1.63 km100%total2 km
- Anak sungai alue padeord 1len here1.63 km100%total2 km
- lhung gunong cutord 1len here1.61 km100%total2 km
- Saluranord 1len here0.98 km100%total1 km
- Kuala Suakord 2len here0.65 km99%total1 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
25,8%
Pesticides
0,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN II · 1IUCN Ia · 1🌊 Marine · 4
Gunung Leuser
IUCN IINational Park · 1997
8 701 km²
Gunung Leuser National Park
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve
8 303 km²
Aceh Barat Daya
IUCN IaSanctuary · 2020
160 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN