Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Abla

Spain

BSkArid, steppe, cold(47 %)

Species observed

360

Observations

5 111

Area

45,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 52 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Abla : 38 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 97 interactions GloBI sur 7 types (connectance 6.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 16 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
54
Interactions affichées
97
Connectance
0.068
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

360 distinct species · 5 111 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

5 111 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 5 111
5 111–5 110
5 111–5 110
5 111–5 110
< 5 111

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,9°C

Annual rain

440mm

Warmest m°

30,1°C

Coldest m°

0,2°C

Elevation: 1 184 m on average (min 805 m, max 1 936 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,9°C
Annual rain
440mm
Warmest month
30,1°C
Coldest month
0,2°C
Mean alt.
1 184m
Min
805m
Max
1 936m
Std. dev.
314m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(47 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,1

Org. C

21,3g/kg

Clay

18,2%

Sand

42,5%

Silt

39,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Almería

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
31,9g/kg
Clay
17,4%
Sand
42,8%
Silt
39,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
18,9g/kg
Clay
17,1%
Sand
42,7%
Silt
40,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
12,9g/kg
Clay
20,0%
Sand
41,9%
Silt
38,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest18.8%
Crops4.7%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil8.0%
Other (grassland, water…)67.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

10,4km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 167km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

459mm/an

Mean T°

13,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,58

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

69mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

989m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,7nW

Built-up

68,4%

Pesticides

41,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas8

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN IV · 2IUCN V · 2IUCN II · 1

Sierra Nevada

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2012

1 724 km²

Sierra Nevada

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2002

1 724 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN