Zempléni-hegység a Szerencsi-dombsággal és a Hernád-völggyel
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004
1 145 km²
Subregion · HUN
Abaúj-Hegyközi
Hungary
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
2 010
Observations
11 985
Area
442,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Abaúj-Hegyközi : 26 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 68 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 12.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
68
Connectance
0.129
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
2 010 distinct species · 11 985 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
9,4°C
Annual rain
639mm
Warmest m°
24,8°C
Coldest m°
-5,5°C
Elevation: 318 m on average (min 117 m, max 679 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,4°C
Annual rain
639mm
Warmest month
24,8°C
Coldest month
-5,5°C
Mean alt.
318m
Min
117m
Max
679m
Std. dev.
146m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
24,6g/kg
Clay
30,0%
Sand
28,3%
Silt
41,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
39,8g/kg
Clay
28,3%
Sand
28,5%
Silt
43,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
21,7g/kg
Clay
29,7%
Sand
26,9%
Silt
43,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
12,3g/kg
Clay
32,0%
Sand
29,6%
Silt
38,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest43.5%
Crops42.2%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)13.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology5 basins · 1 lakes · 14 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
99,6km
Lake surface here
0,23km²
Basins crossed
5
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
14 311km²
Discharge in basins
17,0m³/s
Mean precip.
623mm/an
Mean T°
9,0°C
Moisture idx
-0,28
Max snow
11%
Mean runoff
141mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
227m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (14, ord ≥ 4)
- Hernádord 6len here30.17 km33%total92 km
- Boldogkőváraljai-patakord 2len here16.11 km94%total17 km
- Gönci-patakord 1len here11.92 km100%total12 km
- Ósva-patakord 1len here11.24 km100%total11 km
- Arka-patakord 1len here9.15 km100%total9 km
- Mély-patakord 1len here3.73 km24%total15 km
- Szerencs-patakord 2len here3.38 km56%total6 km
- Aranyos-patakord 2len here3.34 km13%total25 km
- Tekeres-patakord 1len here2.75 km18%total15 km
- Hideg-patakord 1len here2.69 km34%total8 km
- Lapis-patakord 1len here2.65 km72%total4 km
- Vár-patakord 2len here1.93 km18%total11 km
2 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,3nW
Built-up
29,6%
Pesticides
18,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas15
IUCN Not Reported · 11IUCN V · 2IUCN IV · 1IUCN III · 1
Slanské vrchy
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2003
604 km²
Zempléni Tájvédelmi Körzet
IUCN VLandscape Protection Area · 1984
268 km²
Košická kotlina
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2003
180 km²
Központi-Zempléni-hegység
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2010
87 km²
Hernád-völgy és Sajóládi-erdő
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2010
50 km²
Complete list15 protected areas
- Zempléni-hegység a Szerencsi-dombsággal és a Hernád-völggyelSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20041 145 km²
- Slanské vrchySpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2003604 km²
- Zempléni Tájvédelmi KörzetLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V1984268 km²
- Košická kotlinaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2003180 km²
- Központi-Zempléni-hegységSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201087 km²
- Hernád-völgy és Sajóládi-erdőSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201050 km²
- Füzéri Pál-hegySpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20107 km²
- Tállyai Patócs-hegy - Sátor-hegySpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20107 km²
- Baskói rétekSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20106 km²
- Regéci VárhegySpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20102 km²
- Erdőbényei fás legelő Természetvédelmi TerületNature Conservation AreaIUCN V19902 km²
- Hornádske meandreSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20242 km²
- Telkibányai Király-hegySpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20102 km²
- Tállyai Patócs-hegy természetvédelmi területNature Conservation AreaIUCN IV19870 km²
- Vizsolyi-kőfejtő földtani képződményei természeti emlékNatural MonumentIUCN III20180 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN