Ontologia

Tulipa lemmersii

Zonn., Peterse & J.de Groot

VULR Monde (IUCN)
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Pas d'interactions documentées pour cette espèce.

Liste rouge IUCN

VU · Vulnérablecritères D2Stable
Évaluation complète
Évaluation
2022 · v3.1
Altitude
720860 m
Profondeur
m
État de la populationExpert
This species grows very densely with 5,000-6,000 flowering individuals known and up to around 12,000-15,000 when immature individuals are counted. A historical population decline occurred in this species around 100 years ago, but the population is now thought to be stable.

Menaces identifiées(5 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)

  • 11_5
    Other impacts
    Causing/Could cause fluctuationsWhole (>90%)Ongoing
  • 1_1
    Housing & urban areas
    Ongoing
  • 2_1_1
    Shifting agriculture
    Ongoing
  • 2_3_1
    Nomadic grazing
    Ongoing
  • 6_1
    Recreational activities
    Ongoing
Description complète des menacesExpert
Historically this species declined with many subpopulations lost from steppe areas due to agricultural land expansion, ploughing, and overgrazing estimated to have occurred around 100 years ago. Since this period, subpopulations have only persisted in the canyons of the area and these and their habitat appear stable. Regardless, these areas may be under threat from changes in rainfall patterns due to climate change (Wilson et al. 2021), recreational activities of tourists, and development of new infrastructure in the area, and some livestock overgrazing.

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

  • 3_4Shrubland - Temperate
  • 4_4Grassland - Temperate
  • 14_1Artificial/Terrestrial - Arable Land
Mesures de conservation recommandéesExpert
Its conservation status has not been formally assessed in Kazakhstan (Baitulin 2014). There is currently no conservation action in place to protect this species. This species does not occur within a protected area, but is in the ex situ collections of J.J. de Groot and the Naturalis Biodiversity Center in Leiden, Netherlands as well as in one botanic garden on the BGCI PlantSearch database.
Actions de conservation (4)Expert
  • 1_1Site/area protection
  • 3_4_1Captive breeding/artificial propagation
  • 4_3Awareness & communications
  • 5_1_2National level
Stress écologiques (2)Expert
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_3_7Reduced reproductive success
Usage & commerce (2)Expert
  • 13Pets/display animals, horticulture
    internationalnational
  • 16Establishing ex-situ production *
    internationalnational
Priorités de recherche (6)Expert
  • 1_2Population size, distribution & trends
  • 1_4Harvest, use & livelihoods
  • 1_5Threats
  • 2_1Species Action/Recovery Plan
  • 3_1Population trends
  • 3_4Habitat trends
Niche IUCN globaleExpert

Royaumes biogéographiques

Palearctic

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

Terrestrial

Formes de croissance

Geophyte
Références bibliographiques (10)Expert
  1. IUCN. 2022. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2022-2. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 08 December 2022).
  2. BGCI. 2021. Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI) - PlantSearch. Available at: <a href="https://tools.bgci.org/plant_search.php">https://tools.bgci.org/plant_search.php</a>.
  3. GBIF. 2021. Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Available at: <a href="https://www.gbif.org/.">https://www.gbif.org/.</a>.
  4. Wilson, B., Dolotbakov, A., Burgess, B.J., Clubbe, C., Lazkov, G., Shalpykov, K., Ganybaeva, M., Sultangaziev, O. and Brockington, S.F. 2021. Central Asian wild tulip conservation requires a regional approach, especially in the face of climate change. <i>Biodiversity and Conservation</i> 30: 1705-1730.
  5. Mirzabaev, A., Ahmed, M., Werner, J., Pender, J. and Louhaichi, M. 2016. Rangelands of Central Asia: challenges and opportunities. <i>Jouranl of Arid Land</i> 8: 93-108.
  6. Tojibaev, K. and Beshko, N. 2015. Reassessment of diversity and analysis of distribution in <i>Tulipa</i> (Liliaceae) in Uzbekistan. <i>Nordic Journal of Botany</i> 33(3): 324-334.
  7. Baitulin, I.O. 2014. <i>Red Data Book of Kazakhstan. Volume 2: Plants.</i> AprPrintXXI, Astana, Kazakhstan.
  8. Wilford, R. 2013. Cultivation of Tulips. In: R. Linklater (ed.), <i>The Genus </i>Tulipa<i>. Tulips of the World</i>, pp. 25-32. Kew Publishing, London.
  9. Bachman, S. and Moat, J. 2012. GeoCAT – an open source tool for rapid Red List assessments. <i>BGCI </i> 9(1).
  10. Zonneveld, B.J.M. 2009. The systematic value of nuclear genome size for "all" species of <i>Tulipa</i> L. (Liliaceae). <i>Plant Systematics and Evolution</i> 281: 217-245.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (4)Expert
assessor
Wilson, B., Sultangaziev, О.E., Ivashenko, A. & Epiktetov, V.
contributor
Brockington, S., Cherniavskaia, M, Christenhusz, M., Gill, D., Kabaeva, A., Samanchina, J. & Tagaev, B.
evaluator
Sennikov, A.
facilitators
Davies, K.

Wilson, B., Sultangaziev, О.E., Ivashenko, A. & Epiktetov, V. 2022. Tulipa lemmersii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022: e.T184531740A184539328. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Répartition mondiale

Aucune observation géoréférencée avec précision suffisante (<10 km) dans GBIF pour cette espèce.

Consulter sur les bases externes

Observations & statuts

Bibliographie