Ontologia

Trisyngyne grandis

(Steenis) Heenan & Smissen

LCLR Monde (IUCN)
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Graphe en cours d’indexation

Calcul du tissu écologique de Trisyngyne grandis.

Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).

Liste rouge IUCN

LC · Préoccupation mineure?Inconnue
Évaluation complète
Évaluation
2018 · v3.1
Altitude
9001500 m
Profondeur
m
État de la populationExpert

The large native range of the species suggests a large population size.

Menaces identifiées(2 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)

  • 5_3_2
    Intentional use: (large scale) [harvest]
    UnknownUnknownOngoing
  • 7_1_1
    Increase in fire frequency/intensity
    UnknownUnknownOngoing
Description complète des menacesExpert

Where logging occurs and disturbance is not too destructive, occasionally Nothofagus spp. can be found in secondary or logged forests. However, where impacts are too destructive, grasslands and secondary forest may develop. The present trend for Nothofagus forest is to be reduced in area, through conversion to other land uses (Beehler and Marshall 2012). Being a large tree it is likely that this could be used as a timber species, yet little literature supports this other than one location found within a logging area (Clunie 1975). According to Ash et al. (2009), between 1972 and 2002, a net 15% of Papua New Guinea’s tropical forests were cleared and 8.8% were degraded through logging. In addition, since 1972, 13% of upper montane forests have also been lost. Furthermore, seasonal fires are becoming more prevalent and beginning to occur in logged areas, especially in upland slopes where 4.4% of forest loss between 1972-2002 (Ash et al. 2009). Given the abundance of the species across Papua New Guinea and the size of the tree, it is likely it is used as a timber species which could threatened the species if not managed sustainably. Considering its altitudinal range, it also likely to suffer from fire damage.

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

  • 1_6Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland
  • 1_9Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane
Mesures de conservation recommandéesExpert

The species is found in one ex situ collection worldwide (BGCI Plant Search 2017). The species presence within protected areas should be investigated and confirmed.

Actions de conservation (1)Expert
  • 3_4_2Genome resource bank
Stress écologiques (6)Expert
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_2Species disturbance
Usage & commerce (1)Expert
  • 9Construction or structural materials
    internationalnationalsubsistance
Niche IUCN globaleExpert

Royaumes biogéographiques

Australasian

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

Terrestrial

Formes de croissance

Tree - largeTree - small
Références bibliographiques (11)Expert
  1. IUCN. 2018. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2018-1. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 28 June 2018).
  2. GBIF. 2017. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) Data Portal. Available at: <a href="https://www.gbif.org/">https://www.gbif.org/</a>.
  3. Flora Malesiana. 2017. Available at: <a href="http://portal.cybertaxonomy.org/flora-malesiana/node/15539 ">http://portal.cybertaxonomy.org/flora-malesiana/node/15539 </a>. (Accessed: 5/10).
  4. Beehler, B. and Marshall, A. 2012. <i>The Ecology of Papua. Part two</i>. Tuttle Publishing.
  5. Fazang, C. James, S and Lovave, M. 2010. Herbarium specimen N. grandis. Available at: <a href="https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1090247190 ">https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1090247190 </a>.
  6. Shearman, P., Ash, J., Mackey, B., Bryan, J. and Lokes, B. 2009. Forest Conversion and Degradation in Papua New Guinea 1972–2002. <i>BIOTROPICA</i> 41(3): 379–390.
  7. Veblen, T.T., Hill, R.S. and Read, J. 1996. <i>The Ecology and Biogeography of Nothofagus Forests</i>. Yale University Press.
  8. Ash, J. 1988. Nothofagus (Fagaceae) forest on Mt Giluwe, New Guinea. <i>New Zealand Journal of Botany</i> 26.
  9. Clunie, N. 1975. Herbarium collection N. grandis.
  10. Smith, L. 1944. Herbarium collection N. grandis. Available at: <a href="https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/727424488">https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/727424488</a>.
  11. BGCI Plant Search. Available at: <a href="https://www.bgci.org/plant_search.php">https://www.bgci.org/plant_search.php</a>. (Accessed: 5th October 2017).
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (4)Expert
assessor
Baldwin, H.
evaluator
Jimbo, T.
facilitators
Barstow, M. & Rivers, M.C.
institutions
Botanic Gardens Conservation International

Baldwin, H. 2018. Nothofagus grandis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T96478451A96479995. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Répartition mondiale (heatmap GBIF)Construction en cours

0 obs · 0 cellules
Construction par partitions temporelles GBIF0%

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km). Filtre qualité : précision coordonnée < 10 km. Coloration quantile (q50/70/90/99). Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Distribution mondiale

Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s

Phénologie

Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s

Consulter sur les bases externes

Observations & statuts

Bibliographie

Note nomenclaturale & synonymesExpert

Note nomenclaturale

TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHN

Synonymes (2)— redirigent vers cette page

  • Nothofagus grandisSteenis
  • Trisyngyne grandis(Steenis) Baum.-Bod.

Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).