Gemsbok
IUCN IbNational Park · 1971
25 939 km²
Pays · ZAF
South Africa
BSkArid, steppe, cold(23 %)
Superficie
1 219 709,1km²
Tissu écologique
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Espèces présentes
Calcul des observations GBIF pour ce territoire…
Climat
T° moyenne
17,7°C
Précip.
496mm
T° max mois
29,3°C
T° min mois
4,7°C
Altitude : 1 028 m en moyenne (min -98 m, max 3 322 m)
Bioclimatiques détaillés19 BIO + Köppen complet + stats altitudeExpert
Temp. moyenne
17,7°C
Précipitations
496mm
Mois + chaud
29,3°C
Mois + froid
4,7°C
Altitude moy.
1 028m
Min
-98m
Max
3 322m
Écart-type
440m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(23 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Sol & lithologie
pH H₂O
7,0
C organique
12,9g/kg
Argile
22,3%
Sable
61,5%
Limon
16,2%
Moyenne sur 0-30 cm. Détails par profondeur dans le pli expert.
3 profondeurs détaillées0-5 / 5-15 / 15-30 cm × 5 propriétésExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
C-org
16,9g/kg
Argile
20,8%
Sable
62,7%
Limon
16,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
C-org
11,9g/kg
Argile
21,2%
Sable
62,5%
Limon
16,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
C-org
10,0g/kg
Argile
25,0%
Sable
59,4%
Limon
15,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Couverture du sol
Forêt7.2%
Cultures13.4%
Bâti0.4%
Sol nu16.4%
Autre (prairies, eau…)62.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrologie
Recherche des bassins, lacs, cours d'eau…
Pression humaine
Densité pop.
0hab/km²
Lumière nuit
0,3nW
Surface bâtie
39,0%
Pesticides
16,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Aires protégées100
Bilan WDPA pays
Not Reported355 778 km²(1706)
Not Applicable12 463 km²(3)
II3 831 km²(6)
IV555 km²(11)
Ia19 km²(2)
VI15 km²(1)
IUCN Not Reported · 86IUCN Not Applicable · 6IUCN II · 5IUCN Ib · 1IUCN V · 1IUCN IV · 1🌊 Marines · 26
Tsau // Khaeb (Sperrgebiet)
IUCN Not ReportedNational Park · 2008
21 813 km²
Kruger National Park
IUCN Not ReportedNational Park · 1926
19 170 km²
Cape Floral Region Protected Areas
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2004
11 017 km²
Limpopo
IUCN IINational Park · 2001
11 015 km²
iSimangaliso Marine Protected Area
IUCN Not ReportedMarine Protected Area · 2019
10 711 km²
Liste complète100 aires
- GemsbokNational ParkIUCN Ib197125 939 km²
- Tsau // Khaeb (Sperrgebiet)National ParkIUCN Not Reported200821 813 km²
- Kruger National ParkNational ParkIUCN Not Reported192619 170 km²
- Cape Floral Region Protected AreasWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable200411 017 km²
- LimpopoNational ParkIUCN II200111 015 km²
- iSimangaliso Marine Protected AreaMarine Protected AreaIUCN Not Reported201910 711 km²
- Kalahari Gemsbok National ParkNational ParkIUCN Not Reported19319 590 km²
- Mountain Zebra-Camdeboo Protected EnvironmentProtected EnvironmentIUCN Not Reported20168 908 km²
- Maloti DrakensbergConservation and Development AreaIUCN Not Reported20016 324 km²
- MaputoEnvironmental Protection AreaIUCN V20195 732 km²
- Ai-Ais Hot SpringsNational ParkIUCN II20024 354 km²
- uThukela Marine Protected AreaMarine Protected AreaIUCN Not Reported20194 099 km²
- iSimangaliso Wetland Park – Maputo National ParkWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable19993 977 km²
- Lubombo Biosphere ReserveUNESCO-MAB Biosphere ReserveIUCN Not Applicable20192 478 km²
- Maloti-Drakensberg ParkWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable20002 445 km²
- Natal Drakensberg ParkWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN II19972 249 km²
- Richtersveld National ParkNational ParkIUCN Not Reported19911 703 km²
- Namaqua National ParkNational ParkIUCN Not Reported20011 599 km²
- Addo Elephant National ParkNational ParkIUCN Not Reported19311 538 km²
- St. Lucia SystemWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN II19861 393 km²
- Meerkat National ParkNational ParkIUCN Not Reported20201 350 km²
- Garden Route National ParkNational ParkIUCN Not Reported19641 258 km²
- Pondoland Marine Protected AreaMarine Protected AreaIUCN Not Reported20041 237 km²
- Barberton Makhonjwa MountainsWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable20181 131 km²
- Addo Elephant Marine Protected AreaMarine Protected AreaIUCN Not Reported20191 127 km²
- Tankwa Karoo National ParkNational ParkIUCN Not Reported19861 091 km²
- MaputoSpecial ReserveIUCN II19601 040 km²
- Koue Bokkeveld Mountain Catchment AreaMountain Catchment AreaIUCN Not Reported1979969 km²
- Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected AreaMarine Protected AreaIUCN Not Reported2004956 km²
- Dite 2Wildlife Management AreaIUCN Not Reported2002954 km²
- Khamab Kalahari ReserveNature ReserveIUCN Not Reported2025951 km²
- Knersvlakte Nature ReserveNature ReserveIUCN Not Reported2014901 km²
- Hluhluwe – iMfolozi ParkNature ReserveIUCN Not Reported2012895 km²
- Karoo National ParkNational ParkIUCN Not Reported1979845 km²
- Matroosberg Mountain Catchment AreaMountain Catchment AreaIUCN Not Reported1979825 km²
- SengweWildlife Management AreaIUCN Not Reported2002785 km²
- Kalahari Oryx Nature ReserveNature ReserveIUCN Not Reported2025772 km²
- ChipiseWildlife Management AreaIUCN Not Reported2002766 km²
- Northern TuliGame ReserveIUCN IV1964749 km²
- Turtle Beaches/Coral Reefs of TongalandWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported1986746 km²
- Indalo Protected EnvironmentProtected EnvironmentIUCN Not Reported2018746 km²
- Anysberg Provincial Nature ReserveNature ReserveIUCN Not Reported1990738 km²
- Aliwal Shoal Marine Protected AreaMarine Protected AreaIUCN Not Reported2004678 km²
- Mtetengwe 3Wildlife Management AreaIUCN Not Reported2002664 km²
- Langeberg-Wes Mountain Catchment AreaMountain Catchment AreaIUCN Not Reported1979636 km²
- Sederberg Wilderness AreaForest Wilderness AreaIUCN Not Reported1973628 km²
- Robben island Marine Protected AreaMarine Protected AreaIUCN Not Reported2019612 km²
- Mphaphuli Protected EnvironmentProtected EnvironmentIUCN Not Reported2018609 km²
- Klaserie Private Nature ReserveNature ReserveIUCN Not Reported1972600 km²
- Sabie Sands Private Nature ReserveNature ReserveIUCN Not Reported1965596 km²
- Sederberg Mountain Catchment AreaMountain Catchment AreaIUCN Not Reported1978594 km²
- Marakele National ParkNational ParkIUCN Not Reported1994590 km²
- Chrissiesmeer Protected EnvironmentProtected EnvironmentIUCN Not Reported2014568 km²
- Songimvelo Game ReserveNature ReserveIUCN Not Reported1983553 km²
- Glen Lyon Nature ReserveNature ReserveIUCN Not Reported2018552 km²
- Namaqua National Park Marine Protected AreaMarine Protected AreaIUCN Not Reported2019549 km²
- Madikwe Nature ReserveNature ReserveIUCN Not Reported1994543 km²
- Hawequas Mountain Catchment AreaMountain Catchment AreaIUCN Not Reported1981516 km²
- Winterhoek Mountain Catchment AreaMountain Catchment AreaIUCN Not Reported1981513 km²
- Pilanesberg National ParkNature ReserveIUCN Not Reported1984503 km²
+ 40 aires protégées (top 60 affichées)
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN