Ontologia
Scirpe à crochets

Scirpe à crochets

Scirpus ancistrochaetusSchuyler

NTLR Monde (IUCN)
1 photo · Licences CC (Wikimedia Commons / iNaturalist)Click pour agrandir
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Graphe en cours d’indexation

Calcul du tissu écologique de Scirpus ancistrochaetus.

Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).

Liste rouge IUCN

NT · Quasi menacéeDécroissante
Évaluation complète
Évaluation
2016 · v3.1
Altitude
1001100 m
Profondeur
m
État de la populationExpert
There are approximately 113 extant occurrences known in the Appalachians from southern Vermont and New Hampshire to western Virginia, with most occurrences in Pennsylvania. Most of the known sites have small populations. The plants are restricted to fairly specific wetland habitats that are infrequent, especially in the southern part of the range (NatureServe 2014).

The species is classed as globally 'Vulnerable' by NatureServe (2014) (although this is not the same as the IUCN Red List category of 'Vulnerable'). The populations in USA are classed as 'Critically Imperiled', 'Imperiled' or 'Vulnerable' and the populations in the Canadian Province of Quebec are classed as 'Possibly Extirpated'. The Canadian Endangered Species Conservation Council (CESCC 2011+) also class the species as 'May be at risk' (for Canada only).

Number of occurrences comments: As of 2007, there were 113 extant populations (USFWS 2008). Most populations are in Pennsylvania (70) and Vermont (22) (USFWS 2008). The other populations are in Massachusetts (one), Maryland (one), New Hampshire (nine), Virginia (seven), and West Virginia (three) (NatureServe 2014).

Population size comments: The total population may be in the thousands. However, large fluctuations have been observed at some sites (NatureServe 2014).

Menaces identifiées(9 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)

  • 1_1
    Housing & urban areas
    Ongoing
  • 1_2
    Commercial & industrial areas
    Ongoing
  • 3_1
    Oil & gas drilling
    Ongoing
  • 3_2
    Mining & quarrying
    Ongoing
  • 4_1
    Roads & railroads
    Ongoing
  • 5_2_1
    Intentional use (species is the target)
    Ongoing
  • 6_1
    Recreational activities
    Ongoing
  • 7_1_2
    Supression in fire frequency/intensity
    Ongoing
  • 7_3
    Other ecosystem modifications
    Ongoing
Description complète des menacesExpert
Among the potential human threats to the species are agricultural run-off, logging roads, fire roads, urban development, all-terrain vehicle use, collection and dredging. Oil and gas development, road construction, and power line maintenance are also threats. Among possible natural threats are deer (browsing and trampling), beaver activity, natural water level fluctuations, fire and succession (NatureServe 2014).

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

  • 15_2Artificial/Aquatic - Ponds (below 8ha)
  • 5_1Wetlands (inland) - Permanent Rivers/Streams/Creeks (includes waterfalls)
  • 5_4Wetlands (inland) - Bogs, Marshes, Swamps, Fens, Peatlands
  • 5_5Wetlands (inland) - Permanent Freshwater Lakes (over 8ha)
  • 5_7Wetlands (inland) - Permanent Freshwater Marshes/Pools (under 8ha)
  • 5_8Wetlands (inland) - Seasonal/Intermittent Freshwater Marshes/Pools (under 8ha)
Mesures de conservation recommandéesExpert
No conservation actions for the species are known. More information would be useful on the species population status and threats across its range.
Stress écologiques (12)Expert
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 2_1Species mortality
Priorités de recherche (4)Expert
  • 1_2Population size, distribution & trends
  • 1_3Life history & ecology
  • 1_4Harvest, use & livelihoods
  • 1_5Threats
Niche IUCN globaleExpert

Royaumes biogéographiques

Nearctic

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

TerrestrialFreshwater (=Inland waters)

Formes de croissance

Forb or Herb
Références bibliographiques (5)Expert
  1. IUCN. 2016. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2016-1. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 30 June 2016).
  2. NatureServe. 2014. NatureServe Explorer: An Online Encyclopedia of Life. Arlington, Virginia. Available at: <a href=" http://explorer.natureserve.org"> http://explorer.natureserve.org</a>. (Accessed: July 18, 2014).
  3. New England Wild Flower Society. 2011-2015. Go botany. Discover thousands of New England plants. Available at: <a href="https://gobotany.newenglandwild.org">https://gobotany.newenglandwild.org</a>.
  4. CFIA and NRCan/CFS. 2011+. Plants of Canada Database. Ottawa Available at: <a href="www.plantsofcanada.info.gc.ca">www.plantsofcanada.info.gc.ca</a>.
  5. Center for Plant Conservation. 2010. CPC National Collection Plant Profile.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (2)Expert
assessor
Maiz-Tome, L.
evaluator
Bilz, M.

Maiz-Tome, L. 2016. Scirpus ancistrochaetus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T64324851A67730927. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Répartition mondiale (heatmap GBIF)Construction en cours

0 obs · 0 cellules
Construction par partitions temporelles GBIF0%

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km). Filtre qualité : précision coordonnée < 10 km. Coloration quantile (q50/70/90/99). Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Distribution mondiale

Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s

Phénologie

Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s

Consulter sur les bases externes

Observations & statuts

Cartographie

Bibliographie