Ontologia

Saribus merrillii

(Becc.) Bacon & W.J.Baker

VULR Monde (IUCN)
  1. Plante
  2. Tracheophyta
  3. Liliopsida
  4. Arecales
  5. Arecaceae
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Pas d'interactions documentées pour cette espèce.

Liste rouge IUCN

VU · Vulnérablecritères B2ab(i,ii,iii)↘Décroissante
Évaluation complète
Évaluation
2020 · v3.1
Altitude
60 – 200 m
Profondeur
– m
État de la populationExpert

The population size of Saribus merrilli remains uncertain due to lack of research for the species. Thus, further inventory and documentation is needed to account the number of mature individuals from its locality. 

Menaces identifiées(6 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)

  • 11_1
    Habitat shifting & alteration
    Ongoing
  • 11_5
    Other impacts
    Ongoing
  • 2_1_1
    Shifting agriculture
    Ongoing
  • 3_2
    Mining & quarrying
    Ongoing
  • 5_3_1
    Intentional use: (subsistence/small scale) [harvest]
    Ongoing
  • 5_3_2
    Intentional use: (large scale) [harvest]
    Ongoing
Description complète des menacesExpert
The main threat being faced by Saribus merrillii is the continuing decline on its population as well as quality of habitat. This is supported by the recorded 69,210 hectares of tree cover loss from its range in just 17 years (2001 to 2018) (GFW 2019). This excessive loss can be attributed to both small-scale and large-scale commercial logging, illegal cutting, and industrial mining in the provinces of the type localities (Walpole 2019).

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

  • 1_6Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland★
Mesures de conservation recommandéesExpert
The species is present in a protected area (Amro River Protected Landscape) and various identified Philippine Key Biodiversity Areas (KBAs) which are top priority conservation areas both of the species' population and its natural habitat. However, the lack of strict protection mechanism as proven by the recent decline in forest cover suggests continuous threat to its population. Currently, Saribus merrillii was known only to be cultivated in Makiling Botanic Gardens at the College of Forestry and Natural Resources, Laguna (Fernando et al. 2009).
Actions de conservation (6)Expert
  • 1_2Resource & habitat protection
  • 2_1Site/area management
  • 3_3_1Reintroduction
  • 3_4_1Captive breeding/artificial propagation
  • 3_4_2Genome resource bank
  • 5_4_2National level
Usage & commerce (2)Expert
  • 10Wearing apparel, accessories
    national
  • 9Construction or structural materials
    nationalsubsistance
Priorités de recherche (6)Expert
  • 1_2Population size, distribution & trends
  • 1_5Threats
  • 1_6Actions
  • 2_1Species Action/Recovery Plan
  • 3_1Population trends
  • 3_4Habitat trends
Niche IUCN globaleExpert

Royaumes biogéographiques

Indomalayan

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

Terrestrial

Formes de croissance

Tree - large
Références bibliographiques (17)Expert
  1. IUCN. 2020. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2020-3. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 10 December 2020).
  2. Walpole, P. 2019. The Aurora-Quezon-Nueva Ecija disaster. <i>Environmental Science for Social Change, Inc.</i>.
  3. GFW. 2019. Country profile page: Tree cover loss by country 2001-2019. Global Forest Watch/World Resources Institute. Available at: <a href="https://www.globalforestwatch.org/dashboards/country/">https://www.globalforestwatch.org/dashboards/country/</a>.
  4. Board of Trustees, RBG Kew Plants of the World Online Portal. Richmond, UK Available at: http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org. 2019. Plants of the World Online Portal. Richmond, UK Available at: http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org.
  5. GBIF.org. 2019. GBIF Home Page. Available at: <a href="https://www.gbif.org/">https://www.gbif.org/</a>.
  6. Hamabata, T., Kinoshita, G., Kurita, K., Cao, P.L., Ito, M., Morata, J., Komaki, Y., Isagi, Y. and Makino, T. 2019. Endangered island endemic plants have vulnerable genomes. <i>Communications Biology</i> 2(244).
  7. Pelser, P.B., Barcelona, J.F. and Nickrent, D.L. 2011 onwards. Co's Digital Flora of the Philippines. Available at: <a href="www.philippineplants.org">www.philippineplants.org</a>.
  8. Verberk, W. 2011. Explaining General Patterns in Species Abundance and Distributions. <i>Nature Education Knowledge</i> 3(10): 38.
  9. Fernando, E.S., Cereno R., Zona, S. 2009. The Palms of the Makiling Botanic Gardens, Philippines. <i>PALMS</i> 53(1): 31-36.
  10. Lasco, R.D., Visco, R.G., and Pulhin J.M. 2001. Secondary forests in the Philippines: Formation and Transformation in the 20th Century. <i>Journal of Tropical Forest Science</i> 13(2): 652-670.
  11. Dowe, J.L. 2001. <i>Studies in the Genus Livistona (Coryphoideae: Arecaceae)</i>. Townsville, Australia.
  12. Fernando, E.S. 1990. A preliminary analysis of the palm flora of the Philippine Islands. <i>Principes</i> 34(1): 28-45.
  13. Merrill, E.D. 1923. <i>Enumeration of Philippine Plants</i>. Manila Bureau of Printing, Manila.
  14. Beccari, O. 1919. The palms of the Philippine Islands. <i>Philippine Journal of Science</i> 14: 327-328.
  15. Merrill, E.D. 1918. <i>Species Blacoanae: A critical revision of the Philippine species of plants described by Blanco and by Llanos</i>. Manila Bureau of Printing, Manila.
  16. Beccari, O. 1909. Notes on Philippine Palms 2. <i>The Philippine Journal of Science</i> 4c: 601-639.
  17. Beccari, O. 1904. <i>Palmae</i>. Duplicata de la Bibliotheque du Conservatoire Botanique de Geneve, Leipzig.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (3)Expert
assessor
Energy Development Corporation (EDC)
contributor
Magbuo, J.M., Malabrigo Jr., P.L., Tobias, A.B., Eduarte, G.T., Umali, A., Divina, A., Gibe, R. & Solatre, J.
evaluator
Magbuo, J.M., Malabrigo Jr., P.L., Tobias, A.B., Eduarte, G.T., Umali, A., Divina, A. & Barstow, M.

Energy Development Corporation (EDC) 2020. Saribus merrillii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T154179018A160612030. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Répartition mondiale

Aucune observation géoréférencée avec précision suffisante (<10 km) dans GBIF pour cette espèce.

Consulter sur les bases externes

Observations & statuts

iNaturalist

Bibliographie

BHLOpenAlex
Note nomenclaturale & synonymesExpert

Note nomenclaturale

TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHN

Synonymes (3)— redirigent vers cette page

  • Livistona blancoiMerr.
  • Livistona merrilliiBecc.
  • Livistona whitfordiiBecc.

Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).