Ontologia

Quercus benthamii

A.DC.

NTLR Monde (IUCN)
  1. Plante
  2. Tracheophyta
  3. Magnoliopsida
  4. Fagales
  5. Fagaceae
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Graphe en cours d’indexation

Calcul du tissu écologique de Quercus benthamii.

Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).

Liste rouge IUCN

NT · Quasi menacéecritères B2ab(iii)?Inconnue
Évaluation complète
Évaluation
2018 · v3.1
Altitude
450 – 2800 m
Profondeur
– m
État de la populationExpert
In Chiapas, Mexico, Quercus benthamii is sparsely distributed along the Sierra Madre (mostly in southern areas close to Guatemala), and in the northern mountains (Oldfield and Eastwood 2007). This species is considered regionally Vulnerable in Guatemala (Vivero et al. 2006).

Menaces identifiées(3 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)

  • 2_1_3
    Agro-industry farming
    UnknownUnknownOngoing
  • 2_3_3
    Agro-industry grazing, ranching or farming
    UnknownUnknownOngoing
  • 5_3_1
    Intentional use: (subsistence/small scale) [harvest]
    UnknownUnknownOngoing
Description complète des menacesExpert
The montane rain forest in Chiapas, Mexico has been subject to continuous human disturbance, mainly by wood extraction, cattle grazing and fire. Most of the original Tropical Cloud Forests have been reduced to small isolated fragments. Common human activities include firewood and timber extraction and extensive livestock grazing on hillsides. More recently many areas of Cloud Forest have been converted into coffee plantations (Ramírez-Marcial 2003). Although there is little information on the threats to areas in Central America where Quercus benthamii is found cloud forests are the vegetation type which is most threatened by climate change in this area.

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

  • 1_9Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane★
Mesures de conservation recommandéesExpert

This species is found in two ex situ collections worldwide (BGCI 2018) as well as protected areas such as the Biosphere Reserve of the Tacaná Volcano in Mexico.

Actions de conservation (1)Expert
  • 3_4_1Captive breeding/artificial propagation
Stress écologiques (8)Expert
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_2Species disturbance
Usage & commerce (3)Expert
  • 3Medicine - human & veterinary
  • 7Fuels
  • 9Construction or structural materials
Priorités de recherche (1)Expert
  • 1_2Population size, distribution & trends
Niche IUCN globaleExpert

Royaumes biogéographiques

Neotropical

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

Terrestrial

Formes de croissance

Tree - large
Références bibliographiques (7)Expert
  1. IUCN. 2018. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2018-2. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 15 November 2018).
  2. Hélardot, J.-L. 2012. Oaks of The World. Corrèze Available at: <a href="http://oaks.of.the.world.free.fr/">http://oaks.of.the.world.free.fr/</a>.
  3. Escobar Flores, E. F. 2011. Vulnerabilidad de robles y encinos (<i>Quercus</i> spp.) al cambio climático en la región del Yeguare, Honduras. Ingeniero en Desarrollo Socioeconómico y Ambiente.
  4. González-Espinosa, M., Meave, J.A., Lorea-Hernández, F.G., Ibarra-Manríquez, G. and Newton, A.C. (eds). 2011. <i>The Red List of Mexican Cloud Forest Trees</i>. pp. 152. FFI, BGCI, Cambridge, UK.
  5. Oldfield, S. and Eastwood, A. 2007. <i>The Red List of Oaks</i>. Fauna & Flora International, Cambridge, UK.
  6. Vivero, J.L., Szejner, M., Gordon, J. and Magin, G. 2006. The Red List of Trees of Guatemala. Fauna and Flora International, Cambridge.
  7. Ramírez-Marcial, N. 2003. Survival and Growth of Tree Seedlings in Anthropogenically Disturbed Mexican Montane Rain Forests. <i>Journal of Vegetation Science</i> 12(6): 881-890.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (2)Expert
assessor
Jerome, D.
evaluator
Samain, M.-S.

Jerome, D. 2018. Quercus benthamii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T35961A2862268. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Répartition mondiale (heatmap GBIF)Construction en cours

0 obs · 0 cellules
Construction par partitions temporelles GBIF0%

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km). Filtre qualité : précision coordonnée < 10 km. Coloration quantile (q50/70/90/99). Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Distribution mondiale

Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s

Phénologie

Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s

Consulter sur les bases externes

Observations & statuts

GBIFiNaturalistEOLIUCN

Cartographie

GBIF Maps

Bibliographie

BHLOpenAlex
Note nomenclaturale & synonymesExpert

Note nomenclaturale

TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHN

Synonymes (8)— redirigent vers cette page

  • Quercus undulataBenth.
  • Quercus baruensisC.H.Mull.
  • Quercus gemmataTrel.
  • Quercus lowilliamsiiC.H.Mull.
  • Quercus rapurahuensisPittier ex Seem.
  • Quercus rapurahuensisPittier ex Trel.
  • Quercus seemannii subsp. rapurahuensis(Pittier ex Trel.) A.E.Murray
  • Quercus seemannii var. rapurahuensis(Pittier ex Trel.) A.E.Murray

Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).