Orchidantha maxillarioides
(Ridl.) K.Schum.
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de Orchidantha maxillarioides.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).
Liste rouge IUCN
EN · En dangercritères B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii)↘Décroissante- Évaluation
- 2018 · v3.1
- Altitude
- – m
- Profondeur
- – m
État de la populationTexte officiel évaluation IUCNExpert
No population data are available for this species. With ongoing forest loss it is suspected that the population would be decreasing.
Menaces identifiées(7 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)
1_1Housing & urban areasUnknownUnknownOngoing2_1_2Small-holder farmingUnknownUnknownOngoing2_1_3Agro-industry farmingUnknownUnknownOngoing4_1Roads & railroadsUnknownUnknownOngoing5_3_3Unintentional effects: (subsistence/small scale) [harvest]UnknownUnknownOngoing5_3_4Unintentional effects: (large scale) [harvest]UnknownUnknownOngoing7_1_1Increase in fire frequency/intensityUnknownUnknownOngoing
Description complète des menacesTexte détaillé évaluation IUCNExpert
Much of the lowland forest of Peninsular Malaysia has been cleared for cultivation, mainly for rubber and oil palm. Additionally logging activity often degrades forest habitats and fires may also pose a threat (Rainforest Conservation Fund 2016). Other threats include mining, road building and urban expansion. The conservation status of the Peninsular Malaysian lowland and montane forest is considered Vulnerable (WWF 2015).
Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)
1_6Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland
Mesures de conservation recommandéesStratégies de conservation IUCNExpert
This species is conserved in many botanic gardens, for example, Tenom Agricultural park (Sabah), Singapore Botanic Gardens, the Botanical Garden, Erlangen, Germany and the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Kirchoff and Kunze 1995). Specimen records fall about 25 km from the Taman Negara National Park and close to two other forest reserves, but it is not certain whether this species is found within them. Taman Negara is considered to be a well-protected lowland moist forest ecosystem (Rainforest Conservation Fund 2016).
Actions de conservation (4)Conservation Actions Classification Scheme — IUCNExpert
1_1Site/area protection2_1Site/area management3_4_2Genome resource bank4_3Awareness & communications
Stress écologiques (14)Stresses Classification — IUCNExpert
1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation2_1Species mortality2_1Species mortality2_1Species mortality2_1Species mortality2_1Species mortality2_1Species mortality2_1Species mortality
Priorités de recherche (6)Research Needed Classification — IUCNExpert
1_2Population size, distribution & trends1_3Life history & ecology1_5Threats1_6Actions3_1Population trends3_4Habitat trends
Niche IUCN globaleRealms · Systems · LMEs · Growth forms · FAOs — biogéographie IUCNExpert
Royaumes biogéographiques
Indomalayan
Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)
Terrestrial
Formes de croissance
Forb or HerbGeophyte
Références bibliographiques (11)Sources scientifiques de l'évaluation IUCNExpert
- IUCN. 2018. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2018-1. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 28 June 2018).
- Rainforest Conservation Fund. 2016. 3) Peninsular Malaysia and Malaysian Borneo (Sabah and Sarawak). Available at: <a href="http://www.rainforestconservation.org/rainforest-primer/4-case-studies-in-tropical-deforestation/c-south-and-southeast-asia/3-peninsular-malaysia-and-malaysian-borneo-sabah-and-sarawak/">http://www.rainforestconservation.org/rainforest-primer/4-case-studies-in-tropical-deforestation/c-south-and-southeast-asia/3-peninsular-malaysia-and-malaysian-borneo-sabah-and-sarawak/</a>. (Accessed: 2016).
- WCSP. 2016. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Available at: <a href="http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/">http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/</a>.
- WWF (World Wildlife Fund). 2015. Peninsular Malaysian Lowland and Montane Forests. Available at: <a href="http://wwf.panda.org/about_our_earth/ecoregions/malaysian_lowland_forests.cfm">http://wwf.panda.org/about_our_earth/ecoregions/malaysian_lowland_forests.cfm</a>. (Accessed: 2016).
- Leong-Škorničková, J. 2014. Orchidantha lengguanii (Lowiaceae), a new species from Peninsular Malaysia, and typification of O. maxillarioides. <i>Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore</i> 66(1): 15-25.
- Xu Ye Chun. 2013. Malay Orchid Banana Orchidantha maxillarioides. Available at: <a href="https://translate.google.co.uk/translate?hl=en&sl=zh-CN&u=http://www.fpcn.net/a/caobenhuahui/20131018/Orchidantha_maxillarioides.html&prev=search">https://translate.google.co.uk/translate?hl=en&sl=zh-CN&u=http://www.fpcn.net/a/caobenhuahui/20131018/Orchidantha_maxillarioides.html&prev=search</a>. (Accessed: 2016).
- Bachman, S., Moat, J., Hill, A.W., de la Torre, J. and Scott, B. 2011. Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: geospatial conservation assessment tool. In: V. Smith and L. Penev (eds) e-Infrastructures for data publishing in biodiversity science. <i>Zookeys</i> 150: 117–126.
- Pedersen, L.B. and Johansen, B. 2004. Anatomy of the unusual stigma in Orchidantha (Lowiaceae). <i>American journal of Botany</i> 91(3): 299-305.
- Larsen, K. 1998. Lowiaceae. In: Kubitzki (ed.), <i>The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants</i>, pp. 275-277. Springer, Berlin-Heidelberg.
- Larsen, K. 1996. Lowiaceae. In: C.G.G.J. van Steenis (ed.), <i>Flora Malesiana</i>, pp. 763-774.
- Kirchoff, B.K. and Kunze, H. 1995. INFLORESCENCE AND FLORAL DEVELOPMENT IN ORCHIDANTHA MAXILLARIOIDES (LOWIACEAE). <i>International Journal of Plant science</i> 156(2): 159-171.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (5)Personnes ayant contribué à l'évaluation IUCNExpert
assessor
Chadburn, H.
contributor
Baines, D. & Leong-Škorničková, J.
evaluator
Saw, L.G.
facilitators
Hargreaves, S.
institutions
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Chadburn, H. 2018. Orchidantha maxillarioides. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T22486390A22486906. Accessed on 05 May 2026.
Distribution mondiale
Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s
Phénologie
Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s
Consulter sur les bases externes
Note nomenclaturale & synonymesDétails taxonomiques + synonymes CoLExpert
Note nomenclaturale
TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHNSynonymes (2)— redirigent vers cette page
- Lowia maxillarioides(Ridl.) Baker
- Protamomum maxillarioidesRidl.
Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).