Musa chunii
Häkkinen
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Calcul du tissu écologique de Musa chunii.
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Liste rouge IUCN
EN · En dangercritères B2ab(iii)↘Décroissante- Évaluation
- 2020 · v3.1
- Altitude
- 1183 – 1185 m
- Profondeur
- – m
État de la populationTexte officiel évaluation IUCNExpert
Menaces identifiées(5 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)
10_3Avalanches/landslidesUnknownUnknownOngoing2_1_2Small-holder farmingUnknownUnknownOngoing2_1_3Agro-industry farmingUnknownUnknownOngoing2_3_2Small-holder grazing, ranching or farmingUnknownUnknownOngoing5_3_3Unintentional effects: (subsistence/small scale) [harvest]UnknownUnknownOngoing
Description complète des menacesTexte détaillé évaluation IUCNExpert
Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)
14_6Artificial/Terrestrial - Subtropical/Tropical Heavily Degraded Former Forest1_6Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland1_9Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane
Mesures de conservation recommandéesStratégies de conservation IUCNExpert
The genus Musa is listed in Annex I of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (ITPGRFA) which aims to guarantee sustainable agriculture and food security through the conservation and sustainable use of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture, as well as ensuring the fair and equitable sharing of the benefits arising out of their use (FAO 2009). The type collection was made in the 341.6 km2 Tongbiguan Nature Reserve in Yunnan, China (IUCN 1992), while in Arunachal Pradesh, India, the species has been collected from the vicinity of Miao, which is in close proximity to the boundary of the 1,807.82 km2 Namdapha National Park (Protected Planet 2019). It is not known to be conserved ex situ (BGCI 2019, Genesys Global Portal on Plant Genetic Resources 2019). As such, gathering of wild germplasm material for ex situ conservation from extant wild plants is a conservation priority.
Actions de conservation (3)Conservation Actions Classification Scheme — IUCNExpert
1_2Resource & habitat protection3_4_2Genome resource bank4_3Awareness & communications
Stress écologiques (11)Stresses Classification — IUCNExpert
1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation2_1Species mortality2_1Species mortality2_1Species mortality2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance
Usage & commerce (2)Use & Trade — IUCNExpert
13Pets/display animals, horticultureinternational14Researchinternationalnational
Priorités de recherche (4)Research Needed Classification — IUCNExpert
1_2Population size, distribution & trends1_5Threats3_1Population trends3_4Habitat trends
Niche IUCN globaleRealms · Systems · LMEs · Growth forms · FAOs — biogéographie IUCNExpert
Royaumes biogéographiques
Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)
Formes de croissance
Références bibliographiques (15)Sources scientifiques de l'évaluation IUCNExpert
- IUCN. 2020. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2020-1. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 19 March 2020).
- USDA, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System. 2019. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN-Taxonomy). Beltsville, Maryland Available at: <a href="https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomysearch.aspx">https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomysearch.aspx</a>. (Accessed: January 2019).
- WCSP. 2019. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Available at: <a href=" http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/"> http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/</a>.
- Genesys Global Portal on Plant Genetic Resources. 2019. Genesys. Available at: <a href="https://www.genesys-pgr.org/welcome">https://www.genesys-pgr.org/welcome</a>. (Accessed: 4 February 2019).
- Protected Planet. 2019. Protected Planet: The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA). Cambridge, UK Available at: <a href="www.protectedplanet.net">www.protectedplanet.net</a>. (Accessed: 2019).
- BGCI (Botanic Gardens Conservation International). 2018. PlantSearch online database. Richmond, UK Available at: <a href="www.bgci.org/plant_search.php">www.bgci.org/plant_search.php</a>. (Accessed: 2018).
- Ranibala, G.; Singh, S.S.; Khan, M.L. 2018. Species diversity and distribution of <i>Musa</i> species (Musaceae) in Arunachal Pradesh, North Eastern India. <i>Annals of Plant Sciences</i> 7.6: 2342-2346.
- Bhagwat, T.; Hess, A.; Horning, N.; Khaing, T.; Thein, Z.M.; Aung, K.M.; Aung, K.H.; Phyo, P.; Tin, Y.L.; Oo, A.H.; Neil, A.; Thu, W.M.; Songer, M.; Connette, K.L.; Bernd, A.; Huang, Q.; Connette, G.; Leimgruber, P. 2017. Losing a jewel - Rapid declines in Myanmar's intact forests from 2002-2014. <i>PLoS One</i> 12(5): e0176364.
- Sabu, M., Joe, A., Sreejith, P.E. 2013. <i>Musa chunii </i>Häkkinen (Musaceae): An addition to the wild banana flora of India and notes on conservation of a Critically Endangered species. <i>Annals of Plant Sciences</i> 02(05): 160-162.
- Häkkinen, M. 2013. Reappraisal of sectional taxonomy in Musa (<i>Musaceae</i>). <i>Taxon</i> 62(4): 809-813.
- Bachman, S., Moat, J., Hill, A.W., de la Torre, J. and Scott, B. 2011. Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: geospatial conservation assessment tool. In: V. Smith and L. Penev (eds) e-Infrastructures for data publishing in biodiversity science. <i>Zookeys</i> 150: 117–126.
- FAO. 2009. International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (ITPGRFA) [Online]. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organisation. Available at: <a href="ftp://ftp.fao.org/docrep/fao/011/i0510e/i0510e.pdf">ftp://ftp.fao.org/docrep/fao/011/i0510e/i0510e.pdf</a>. (Accessed: 18/12/2012).
- Häkkinen, M. 2009. <i>Musa chunii</i> Häkkinen, a new species (Musaceae) from Yunnan, China and taxonomic identity of <i>Musa rubra</i>. <i>Journal of Systematics and Evolution</i> 47(1): 87-91.
- Chatterjee, S. 2008. Biodiversity conservation issues of Northeast India. <i>International Forestry Review </i> 10(2): 315-324.
- IUCN. 1992. <i>Protected areas of the world: a review of national systems</i>. International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, U.K.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (4)Personnes ayant contribué à l'évaluation IUCNExpert
Allen, R. & Plummer, J. 2020. Musa chunii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T123707223A123802026. Accessed on 05 May 2026.