Ontologia

Musa arunachalensis

A.Joe, Sreejith & M.Sabu

CRLR Monde (IUCN)
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Graphe en cours d’indexation

Calcul du tissu écologique de Musa arunachalensis.

Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).

Liste rouge IUCN

CR · En danger critiquecritères D?Inconnue
Évaluation complète
Évaluation
2019 · v3.1
Altitude
765774 m
Profondeur
m
État de la populationExpert
Musa arunachalensis is a recently discovered species. The population of this species is in only one locality that extends to about 4-5 km2 area, with about 20 mature plants (M. Sabu pers. comm. 2018). Further research is needed to gather information about the population size and trend of this species throughout its range. This species could be under severe threat and with the continuing deforestation of the area could cause the decline in number of individuals.

Menaces identifiées(2 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)

  • 2_1_2
    Small-holder farming
    UnknownUnknownOngoing
  • 4_1
    Roads & railroads
    UnknownUnknownOngoing
Description complète des menacesExpert
As with many parts of India, there have been areas of deforestation for Jhum cultivation as well as forest destruction for broadening of roads in the region the species is found. These threats could be causing a continuing decline in the quality of the habitat where the very small population of this banana is found, and monitoring of both the population and the habitat of this species is strongly recommended.

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

  • 1_4Forest - Temperate
Mesures de conservation recommandéesExpert

The genus Musa is listed in Annex I of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (ITPGRFA) which aims to guarantee sustainable agriculture and food security through the conservation and sustainable use of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture, as well as ensuring the fair and equitable sharing of the benefits arising out of their use (FAO 2009).

This banana is only found in one locality in north east India, with the potential threat of forest clearing due to the cultivation of Juhm and the widening of roads. The plant only produces few seeds so ex situ conservation of germplasm is difficult. In situ conservation measures are needed to ensure the continuation of this species.

Actions de conservation (1)Expert
  • 4_3Awareness & communications
Stress écologiques (4)Expert
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_2Species disturbance
  • 2_2Species disturbance
Priorités de recherche (4)Expert
  • 1_2Population size, distribution & trends
  • 1_5Threats
  • 3_1Population trends
  • 3_4Habitat trends
Niche IUCN globaleExpert

Royaumes biogéographiques

Indomalayan

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

Terrestrial

Formes de croissance

Forb or Herb
Références bibliographiques (5)Expert
  1. IUCN. 2019. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2019-3. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 10 December 2019).
  2. IUCN. 2018. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2018-1. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 28 June 2018).
  3. USDA, ARS, GRIN. 2018. Germplasm Resources Information Network [online]. Beltsville Available at: <a href="https://www.ars-grin.gov/">https://www.ars-grin.gov/</a>. (Accessed: 19 July).
  4. Sreejith, P.E., Joe, A., Sabu M. 2013. <i>Musa arunachalensis</i>: a new species of <i>Musa</i> section <i>Rhodochlamys</i> (Musaceae) from Arunachal Pradesh, northeastern India. <i>Phytotaxa</i> 134(1): 49-54.
  5. FAO. 2009. International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (ITPGRFA) [Online]. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organisation. Available at: <a href="ftp://ftp.fao.org/docrep/fao/011/i0510e/i0510e.pdf">ftp://ftp.fao.org/docrep/fao/011/i0510e/i0510e.pdf</a>. (Accessed: 18/12/2012).
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (3)Expert
assessor
Allen, R. & Sabu, M.
evaluator
Goettsch, B.
institutions
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Allen, R. & Sabu, M. 2019. Musa arunachalensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T123707215A123802008. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Répartition mondiale (heatmap GBIF)Construction en cours

0 obs · 0 cellules
Construction par partitions temporelles GBIF0%

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km). Filtre qualité : précision coordonnée < 10 km. Coloration quantile (q50/70/90/99). Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Distribution mondiale

Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s

Phénologie

Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s

Consulter sur les bases externes

Observations & statuts

Bibliographie