Maxburretia furtadoana
J.Dransf.
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de Maxburretia furtadoana.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).
Liste rouge IUCN
EN · En dangercritères B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii)↘Décroissante- Évaluation
- 2025 · v3.1
- Altitude
- 300 – 800 m
- Profondeur
- – m
État de la populationTexte officiel évaluation IUCNExpert
The overall population size of this species is unknown. It is locally very common or abundant where it occurs, though it appears to be restricted to only a small number of subpopulations and therefore is unlikely to have a large overall population size. Despite occurring in habitat that is difficult to access, this species is reportedly suffering from over-collection from the wild for use as an ornamental (Barfod and Dransfield 2013). Though the extent of this has not yet been quantified it is therefore suspected that the population is declining.
Menaces identifiées(4 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)
2_1_2Small-holder farmingOngoing3_2Mining & quarryingVery Rapid DeclinesFuture5_2_1Intentional use (species is the target)Ongoing7_1_1Increase in fire frequency/intensityOngoing
Description complète des menacesTexte détaillé évaluation IUCNExpert
Despite growing predominantly in highly inaccessible areas on crags and cliff crevices, this species has reportedly suffered from over-collection for the horticultural trade (Barfod and Dransfield 2013). The extent of this and its overall impact on the population has not been properly documented but could have already had significant impacts on the number of individuals and overall viability of subpopulations. This species is only found growing on karstic limestone outcrops, which are a highly threatened habitat throughout Southeast Asia, including Thailand. They are at risk from quarrying to produce limestone and other minerals and this activity usually results in irreversible damage to the ecosystem and the extirpation of species endemic to them. The scale of limestone quarrying is growing greatest in Southeast Asia than any other world region. An increase in fires on the land surrounding these limestone outcrops is also an increasing occurrence as the land is cleared for agricultural purposes. These fires can quickly move up the outcrop slopes and cause serious degradation to the vegetation on them (Clements et al. 2006). Though none of the outcrops on which this species grows appear to be either mined or at immediate risk of being mined, none of them have formal protection meaning they could potentially be exploited in the future.
Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)
1_6Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland6Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks)
Mesures de conservation recommandéesStratégies de conservation IUCNExpert
This species has not been recorded from any formally protected areas (UNEP-WCMC and IUCN 2023). There are two ex situ collections held by botanic gardens worldwide (BGCI 2023).
Actions de conservation (5)Conservation Actions Classification Scheme — IUCNExpert
1_1Site/area protection1_2Resource & habitat protection3_3_1Reintroduction3_4_1Captive breeding/artificial propagation3_4_2Genome resource bank
Stress écologiques (14)Stresses Classification — IUCNExpert
1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation2_1Species mortality2_1Species mortality2_1Species mortality2_1Species mortality2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance2_3_7Reduced reproductive success
Usage & commerce (1)Use & Trade — IUCNExpert
13Pets/display animals, horticultureinternational
Priorités de recherche (7)Research Needed Classification — IUCNExpert
1_2Population size, distribution & trends1_3Life history & ecology1_4Harvest, use & livelihoods1_5Threats3_1Population trends3_2Harvest level trends3_4Habitat trends
Niche IUCN globaleRealms · Systems · LMEs · Growth forms · FAOs — biogéographie IUCNExpert
Royaumes biogéographiques
Indomalayan
Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)
Terrestrial
Formes de croissance
Tree - small
Références bibliographiques (8)Sources scientifiques de l'évaluation IUCNExpert
- IUCN. 2025. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-2. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 10 October 2025).
- GBIF. 2023. Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Available at: <a href="https://www.gbif.org/">https://www.gbif.org/</a>.
- BGCI. 2023. Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI) - PlantSearch. Available at: <a href="https://tools.bgci.org/plant_search.php">https://tools.bgci.org/plant_search.php</a>. (Accessed: 2023).
- UNEP-WCMC and IUCN. 2023. Protected Planet: The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) and World Database on Other Effective Area-based Conservation Measures (WD-OECM) [Online]. Cambridge, UK. UNEP-WCMC and IUCN. Available at: <a href="https://www.protectedplanet.net">https://www.protectedplanet.net</a>. (Accessed: 2023).
- Palmpedia.net. 2023. <i>Maxburretia furtadoana</i>. Available at: <a href="https://www.palmpedia.net/wiki/Maxburretia_furtadoana">https://www.palmpedia.net/wiki/Maxburretia_furtadoana</a>.
- Barfod, A.S. and Dransfield, J. 2013. Arecaceae. In: T. Santisuk and K. Larsen (eds), <i>Flora of Thailand Volume 11 Part 3</i>, pp. 323–498. The Forest Herbarium, Bangkok.
- Bachman, S., Moat, J., Hill, A.W., de la Torre, J. and Scott, B. 2011. Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: geospatial conservation assessment tool. In: V. Smith and L. Penev (eds) e-Infrastructures for data publishing in biodiversity science. <i>Zookeys</i> 150: 117–126.
- Clements, R., Sodhi, N. S., Schilthuizen, M. and Ng, P. K. L. 2006. Limestone Karsts of Southeast Asia: Imperiled Arks of Biodiversity. <i>BioScience</i> 56(9): 733–742.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (3)Personnes ayant contribué à l'évaluation IUCNExpert
assessor
Barker, A.
evaluator
Barfod, A.
institutions
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Barker, A. 2025. Maxburretia furtadoana. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2025: e.T191351A1976813. Accessed on 05 May 2026.
Distribution mondiale
Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s
Phénologie
Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s