Martre du Japon
Martes melampus(Wagner, 1840)
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de Martes melampus.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).
Liste rouge IUCN
LC · Préoccupation mineure→Stable- Évaluation
- 2015 · v3.1
- Altitude
- 0 – 2000 m
- Profondeur
- – m
État de la populationTexte officiel évaluation IUCNExpert
Japanese Marten is common throughout its known Japanese range, and is increasing on Tsushima Island. Its status in Korea remains enigmatic.
Menaces identifiées(2 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)
5_3_5Motivation Unknown/UnrecordedNegligible declinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing8_1_1Unspecified speciesUnknownMajority (50-90%)Ongoing
Description complète des menacesTexte détaillé évaluation IUCNExpert
The habitats of this species in Tsushima were degraded by timber cutting (Tatara 1994). Invasive species may also pose a threat.
Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)
1_4Forest - Temperate★14_5Artificial/Terrestrial - Urban Areas3_4Shrubland - Temperate
Mesures de conservation recommandéesStratégies de conservation IUCNExpert
Japanese Marten is present in protected areas. Commercial forestry should consider refinements to harvest practise that would allow a reduction in incidental habitat loss for this species (Tatara 1994). Conservation of deciduous forest is especially important (Nakamura et al. 2001). The population of the Tsushima Islands is protected as a Natural Monument in Japan.
Actions de conservation (1)Conservation Actions Classification Scheme — IUCNExpert
1_2Resource & habitat protection
Stress écologiques (2)Stresses Classification — IUCNExpert
1_2Ecosystem degradation2_1Species mortality
Usage & commerce (1)Use & Trade — IUCNExpert
15Sport hunting/specimen collectingnationalsubsistance
Priorités de recherche (4)Research Needed Classification — IUCNExpert
1_2Population size, distribution & trends1_3Life history & ecology1_6Actions3_1Population trends
Niche IUCN globaleRealms · Systems · LMEs · Growth forms · FAOs — biogéographie IUCNExpert
Royaumes biogéographiques
Palearctic
Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)
Terrestrial
Références bibliographiques (13)Sources scientifiques de l'évaluation IUCNExpert
- IUCN. 2015. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2015-4. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 19 November 2015).
- Li, B., Wolsan, M., Wu, D., Zhang, W., Xu, Y. and Zeng, Z. 2014. Mitochondrial genomes reveal the pattern and timing of marten (<i>Martes</i>), Wolverine (<i>Gulo</i>), and Fisher (<i>Pekania</i>) diversification. <i>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution</i> 80: 156–164.
- Hoshino, L., Murase, K., Adachi, T., Fujita, T. and Kaneko, Y. 2013. Broad-leaved forest selection of the Japanese Marten (<i>Martes melampus</i>) in central Japan revealed by camera trapping. <i>Mammal Study</i> 39: 163–166.
- Masuda, R. 2009. <i>Martes melampus</i>. In: S.D. Ohdachi, Y. Ishibashi, M.A. Iwasa and T. Saitoh (eds), <i>The wild mammals of Japan</i>, pp. 250–251. Shoukadoh, Kyoto, Japan.
- Koepfli, K.-P., Deer, K.A., Slater, G.J., Begg, C., Begg, K., Grassman, L., Lucherini, M., Veron, G. and Wayne, R.K. 2008. Multigene phylogeny of the Mustelidae: resolving relationships, tempo and biogeographic history of a mammalian adaptive radiation. <i>BMC Biology</i> 6: 10. doi:10.1186/1741-7007-6-10.
- Abe, H., Ishii, N., Ito, T., Kaneko, Y., Maeda, K., Miura, S. and Yoneda, M. 2005. <i>A Guide to the Mammals of Japan</i>. Tokai University Press, Kanagawa, Japan.
- Otani, T. 2002. Seed dispersal by Japanese Marten <i>Martes melampus</i> in the subalpine shrubland of northern Japan. <i>Ecological Research</i> 17: 29-38.
- Nakamura, T., Kanzaki, N. and Maruyama, N. 2001. Seasonal changes in food habits of Japanese Martens in Hinode-cho and Akiruno-shi, Tokyo. <i>Wildlife Conservation Japan</i> 6: 15-24.
- Won, C. and Smith, K.G. 1999. History and current status of mammals of the Korean Peninsula. <i>Mammal Review</i> 29: 3–33.
- Kurose, N., Masuda, R., Siriaroonrat, B. and Yoshida, M.C. 1999. Intraspecific variation of mitochondrial cytochrome b gene sequence of the Japanese Marten <i>Mates melampus</i> and the Sable <i>Martes zibellina</i> (Mustelidae, Carnivora, Mammalia) in Japan. <i>Zoological Science</i> 16: 693–700.
- Tatara, M. 1994. Ecology and conservation status of the Tsushima Marten. In: S.W. Buskirk, A.S. Harestad, M.G. Raphael and R.A. Powell (eds), <i>Martens, Sables, and Fishers Biology and Conservation</i>, pp. 272-279. Cornell University Press, New York, USA.
- Anderson, E. 1970. Quaternary evolution of the genus <i>Martes</i> (Carnivora, Mustelidae). <i>Acta Zoologica Fennica</i> 130: 1–132.
- Hagmeier, E.M. 1961. Variation and relationships in North American Marten. <i>Canadian Field-Naturalist</i> 75: 122–138.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (3)Personnes ayant contribué à l'évaluation IUCNExpert
assessor
Abramov, A.V., Kaneko, Y. & Masuda, R.
contributor
Wozencraft, C
evaluator
Duckworth, J.W. & Schipper, J.
Abramov, A.V., Kaneko, Y. & Masuda, R. 2015. Martes melampus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015: e.T41650A45213228. Accessed on 05 May 2026.
Traits biologiques
20 valeurs · 5 sources
Morphologie(4)
Cycle de vie(1)
Voir 15 traits de plus (2 catégories)Replier
Reproduction(6)
Écologie & habitat(9)
Sources priorisées par qualité scientifique (peer-reviewed spécialisées → Wikidata fallback). Unités auto-converties, valeur max retenue en cas de mesures multiples. Méthodologie · Citations.
Distribution mondiale
Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s
Phénologie
Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s
Consulter sur les bases externes
Note nomenclaturale & synonymesDétails taxonomiques + synonymes CoLExpert
Note nomenclaturale
TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHNSynonymes (2)— redirigent vers cette page
- Martes coreensis: Kishida & Mori, 1931
- Mustela melampusWagner, 1840
Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).