Lilium rhodopeum
Delip.
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome
Pas d'interactions documentées pour cette espèce.
Liste rouge IUCN
VU · Vulnérablecritères B1ab(ii,iii)+2ab(ii,iii)→Stable- Évaluation
- 2011 · v3.1
- Altitude
- 1100 – 1800 m
- Profondeur
- – m
État de la populationTexte officiel évaluation IUCNExpert
In Bulgaria, there are six localities with nine locations which were confirmed in the last three years. The total number of individuals may be around 9,000 individuals. There are natural fluctuations of the numbers and the percentage of juvenile plants is low, which could affect the survival of the species in stochastic events.
In Greece, there are two localities in close distance to each other. The Trachoni-Dipotama subpopulation is the biggest where 500 individuals were found, while the rest of the subpopulations consist of few dozen individuals. The population is scattered in small groups of less than 20 individuals. The total Greek population hs between 500 to 1,000 individuals.
In total there are slightly less than 10,000 individuals. The populations are fairly stable.
In Greece, there are two localities in close distance to each other. The Trachoni-Dipotama subpopulation is the biggest where 500 individuals were found, while the rest of the subpopulations consist of few dozen individuals. The population is scattered in small groups of less than 20 individuals. The total Greek population hs between 500 to 1,000 individuals.
In total there are slightly less than 10,000 individuals. The populations are fairly stable.
Menaces identifiées(6 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)
1_1Housing & urban areasOngoing1_3Tourism & recreation areasOngoing5_2_1Intentional use (species is the target)Ongoing6_1Recreational activitiesOngoing7_3Other ecosystem modificationsOngoing8_2Problematic native species/diseasesOngoing
Description complète des menacesTexte détaillé évaluation IUCNExpert
The collection of the bulbs for gardens is a threat to the species. Succession of vegetation as a result of people abandoning rural areas and mowing activities impact on the species as it prefers open areas. In Bulgaria, another threat is posed by habitat loss due to infrastructure development for the tourism industry but also as a result of urbanisation. Trampling by tourists degrades the habitat. Furthermore, the bulbs are eaten by wild boars.
Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)
1_4Forest - Temperate4_4Grassland - Temperate6Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks)
Mesures de conservation recommandéesStratégies de conservation IUCNExpert
This species is listed under Appendix I of the Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats (Bern Convention).
In Greece, it is protected by law (67/81) and is found in a Natura 2000 site and in a protected area. It is listed as Vulnerable on the Red List (Sarika and Yannitsaros 2009).
In Bulgaria, it is listed as Critically Endangered B2ab(ii,iii) on the Red List and it is protected. A small population is found in a nature reserve and a protected area has been set up especially for this species, three areas are selected as Important Plant Areas and two as Natura 2000 sites. Monitoring of the populations has been taking place for the last five years.
Ex-situ conservation of seeds and plants is needed and the monitoring of population trends and size should be continued.
In Greece, it is protected by law (67/81) and is found in a Natura 2000 site and in a protected area. It is listed as Vulnerable on the Red List (Sarika and Yannitsaros 2009).
In Bulgaria, it is listed as Critically Endangered B2ab(ii,iii) on the Red List and it is protected. A small population is found in a nature reserve and a protected area has been set up especially for this species, three areas are selected as Important Plant Areas and two as Natura 2000 sites. Monitoring of the populations has been taking place for the last five years.
Ex-situ conservation of seeds and plants is needed and the monitoring of population trends and size should be continued.
Actions de conservation (1)Conservation Actions Classification Scheme — IUCNExpert
3_4_2Genome resource bank
Stress écologiques (11)Stresses Classification — IUCNExpert
1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation2_1Species mortality2_1Species mortality2_2Species disturbance2_3_2Competition
Usage & commerce (1)Use & Trade — IUCNExpert
13Pets/display animals, horticulturesubsistance
Niche IUCN globaleRealms · Systems · LMEs · Growth forms · FAOs — biogéographie IUCNExpert
Royaumes biogéographiques
Palearctic
Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)
Terrestrial
Formes de croissance
Geophyte
Références bibliographiques (3)Sources scientifiques de l'évaluation IUCNExpert
- IUCN. 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (ver. 2011.1). Available at: <a href="http://www.iucnredlist.org">http://www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 30 June 2017).
- Sarika, M. and Yannitsaros, A. 2009. <i>Rare Data Book of Rare and Threatened Plants of Greece. Volume 2 (E-Z)</i>. Hellenic Botanical Society, Patras.
- Phitos, D., Strid, A., Snogerup, S. and Greuter, W. (eds). 1995. <i>The Red Data Book of Rare and Threatened Plants of Greece.</i> WWF-Greece, Athens.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (2)Personnes ayant contribué à l'évaluation IUCNExpert
assessor
Petrova, A. & Bazos, I.
evaluator
Bilz, M. & Lutz, M.L.
Petrova, A. & Bazos, I. 2011. Lilium rhodopeum. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2011: e.T165256A5996953. Accessed on 05 May 2026.
Répartition mondiale
Aucune observation géoréférencée avec précision suffisante (<10 km) dans GBIF pour cette espèce.