Ontologia
Lilium jankae

Lilium jankae

A.Kern.

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Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Pas d'interactions documentées pour cette espèce.

Liste rouge IUCN

DD · Données insuffisantes?Inconnue
Évaluation complète
Évaluation
2011 · v3.1
Altitude
10002500 m
Profondeur
m
État de la populationExpert
In Bulgaria there is no population data available, but there a several localities with dispersed individuals.

In Serbia it is recorded in 15 squares of 10x10 km, giving an area of occupancy of 1,500 km². However the subpopulations are severely fragmented and small in size, typically between 50 and 500 per locality.

There is no information on the Romanian populations available.

Menaces identifiées(4 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)

  • 1_3
    Tourism & recreation areas
    Ongoing
  • 5_2_1
    Intentional use (species is the target)
    Ongoing
  • 6_1
    Recreational activities
    Ongoing
  • 7_3
    Other ecosystem modifications
    Ongoing
Description complète des menacesExpert
The species is threatened by collection, which was more intensive in the past, and changes in habitat caused by plant succession due to changes in management. Infrastructural activities and skiing tracks also affect this plant.

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

  • 1_4Forest - Temperate
  • 3_4Shrubland - Temperate
Mesures de conservation recommandéesExpert
This species is listed under Appendix I of the Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats (Bern Convention).

In Bulgaria it is classed as Near Threatened and is protected. It is found in three national and two natural parks, in nature reserves and almost all in Natura 2000 areas. In Serbia it is assessed as being Vulnerable (Stevanović 2005-2011). Some of the subpopulations in Serbia are situated in protected areas and Important Plant Areas: Stara planina, Suva planina and Vlasina. The species is protected by law. In Romania, the species is found in the Buila-Vânturarit National Park.

Monitoring of the populations is required.
Stress écologiques (6)Expert
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_2Species disturbance
  • 2_3_2Competition
Usage & commerce (1)Expert
  • 13Pets/display animals, horticulture
Priorités de recherche (1)Expert
  • 3_1Population trends
Niche IUCN globaleExpert

Royaumes biogéographiques

Palearctic

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

Terrestrial

Formes de croissance

Forb or Herb
Références bibliographiques (5)Expert
  1. IUCN. 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (ver. 2011.2). Available at: <a href="http://www.iucnredlist.org">http://www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 10 November 2011).
  2. WCSPF. 2010. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Available at: <a href="http://www.kew.org/wcsp/">http://www.kew.org/wcsp/</a>.
  3. Petrova, A. and Vladimirov, V. (eds). 2009. Red List of Bulgarian Vascular Plants. <i>Phytologia Balcanica</i> 15(1): 63-94.
  4. Rešetnik, I., Liber, Z., Satovic, Z., Cigić, P. and Nikolić, T. 2007. Molecular phylogeny and systematics of the <i>Lilium carniolicum</i> group (Liliaceae) based on nuclear ITS sequences. <i>Plant Systematics and Evolution</i> 265: 45–58.
  5. Stevanović, V. 2005-2011. Red List of Vascular Plants in Serbia database. Belgrade: Unpublished - in preparation
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (3)Expert
assessor
Bilz, M.
contributor
Petrova, A. & Stevanović, V.
evaluator
Cuttelod, A. & Lutz, M.L.

Bilz, M. 2011. Lilium jankae. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2011: e.T165213A5990909. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Indicateurs écologiques

Indicateurs écologiques Ellenberg-type

EIVE 1.0 — Dengler 2023

Position de l'espèce sur les 5 dimensions écologiques européennes (M / N / R / L / T), échelle 0-10. La zone estompée représente la niche width (variabilité tolérée).

MNRLT
Humidité
xérophile hygrophile
2.9
xérophile
Azote
oligotrophe nitrophile
Réaction (pH)
silicicole calcicole
7.4
calcicole
Lumière
sciaphile héliophile
Température
cryophile thermophile
2.3
cryophile strict

Source : EIVE 1.0 (Dengler et al. 2023). CC-BY 4.0. Échelle harmonisée 0-10 (équivalent inverse-rang sur les systèmes Ellenberg, Landolt, Pignatti, etc.). Niche width = écart-type d'estimation, indicateur de fiabilité (zone estompée).

Répartition mondiale

Aucune observation géoréférencée avec précision suffisante (<10 km) dans GBIF pour cette espèce.

Consulter sur les bases externes

Observations & statuts

Cartographie

Bibliographie

Note nomenclaturale & synonymesExpert

Note nomenclaturale

TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHN

Synonymes (5)— redirigent vers cette page

  • Lilium albanicum subsp. jankae(A.Kern.) Nyman
  • Lilium albanicum var. jankae(A.Kern.) Velen.
  • Lilium bulbiferum subsp. jankae(A.Kern.) Nyman
  • Lilium carniolicum subsp. jankae(A.Kern.) Asch. & Graebn.
  • Lilium pyrenaicum var. jankae(A.Kern.) V.A.Matthews

Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).