Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary and Underwater Sanctuary
IUCN VMarine Protected Area · 2000
11 071 km²
Water body · USA
Lake Hurron
United States
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(99 %)
Superficie
23 457,2km²
Tissu écologique
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Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
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Espèces présentes
Calcul des observations GBIF pour ce territoire…
Climat
T° moyenne
7,0°C
Précip.
865mm
T° max mois
23,3°C
T° min mois
-9,1°C
Altitude : 118 m en moyenne (min -41 m, max 233 m)
Bioclimatiques détaillés19 BIO + Köppen complet + stats altitudeExpert
Temp. moyenne
7,0°C
Précipitations
865mm
Mois + chaud
23,3°C
Mois + froid
-9,1°C
Altitude moy.
118m
Min
-41m
Max
233m
Écart-type
44m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(99 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Sol & lithologie
pH H₂O
6,0
C organique
51,5g/kg
Argile
22,8%
Sable
42,7%
Limon
34,5%
Moyenne sur 0-30 cm. Détails par profondeur dans le pli expert.
Lithologie dominante : scGLiM
3 profondeurs détaillées0-5 / 5-15 / 15-30 cm × 5 propriétésExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
C-org
79,4g/kg
Argile
21,7%
Sable
43,2%
Limon
35,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
C-org
50,0g/kg
Argile
22,9%
Sable
42,6%
Limon
34,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
C-org
25,0g/kg
Argile
23,8%
Sable
42,3%
Limon
33,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Couverture du sol
Forêt0.3%
Cultures0.0%
Bâti0.0%
Sol nu0.0%
Autre (prairies, eau…)99.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrologie
Recherche des bassins, lacs, cours d'eau…
Pression humaine
Densité pop.
0hab/km²
Lumière nuit
0,0nW
Surface bâtie
0,7%
Pesticides
17,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Aires protégées80
IUCN V · 51IUCN Not Assigned · 14IUCN IV · 8IUCN Ib · 3IUCN II · 1IUCN Ia · 1IUCN III · 1IUCN Not Applicable · 1
Gaylord State Forest Area
IUCN VState Forest
2 126 km²
Sault Ste. Marie State Forest Area
IUCN VState Forest
1 254 km²
Thunder Bay State Bottomland Preserve
IUCN IVMarine Protected Area · 1981
1 160 km²
Atlanta State Forest Area
IUCN VState Forest
1 057 km²
Thumb Area Great Lakes State Bottomland Preserve
IUCN IVMarine Protected Area · 1985
691 km²
Liste complète80 aires
- Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary and Underwater SanctuaryMarine Protected AreaIUCN V200011 071 km²
- Gaylord State Forest AreaState ForestIUCN V2 126 km²
- Sault Ste. Marie State Forest AreaState ForestIUCN V1 254 km²
- Thunder Bay State Bottomland PreserveMarine Protected AreaIUCN IV19811 160 km²
- Atlanta State Forest AreaState ForestIUCN V1 057 km²
- Thumb Area Great Lakes State Bottomland PreserveMarine Protected AreaIUCN IV1985691 km²
- Sanilac Shores Great Lakes State Underwater PreserveMarine Protected AreaIUCN IV1988434 km²
- Straits of Mackinac Great Lakes State Bottomland PreserveMarine Protected AreaIUCN IV1983386 km²
- MunuscongState Wildlife Management AreaIUCN V57 km²
- Detour Passage Great Lakes State Bottomland PreserveMarine Protected AreaIUCN IV199935 km²
- Carp, MichiganWild and Scenic RiverIUCN V199224 km²
- Fish PointState Wildlife AreaIUCN V16 km²
- Horseshoe BayWildernessIUCN Ib198716 km²
- QuanicasseeState Wildlife AreaIUCN V14 km²
- St. Joseph’s Island Bird SanctuaryMigratory Bird SanctuaryIUCN II197810 km²
- 00-00-0055Conservation EasementIUCN Not Assigned10 km²
- University of Michigan HomesteadNature PreserveIUCN V9 km²
- University of Michigan PropertyNature PreserveIUCN V8 km²
- Nayanquing PointState Wildlife AreaIUCN V7 km²
- 94-04-0211Conservation EasementIUCN Not Assigned20007 km²
- Maxton Plains FeePrivate Conservation LandIUCN V19845 km²
- Dudley Bay FeePrivate Conservation LandIUCN V19934 km²
- Michigan Islands National Wildlife RefugeMarine Protected AreaIUCN Ia19474 km²
- Michigan IslandsNational Wildlife RefugeIUCN IV19473 km²
- 05-77-0042Conservation EasementIUCN Not Assigned20073 km²
- Grass Bay Conservation Area FeeConservation AreaIUCN V19803 km²
- Northshore Natural Area, Bois Blanc INatural AreaIUCN V3 km²
- Harbor IslandNational Wildlife RefugeIUCN IV19843 km²
- Harbor Island National Wildlife RefugeMarine Protected AreaIUCN IV19833 km²
- Roach PointNature PreserveIUCN V19813 km²
- Bailey - LagerstromNature PreserveIUCN V20042 km²
- Round IslandScenic AreaIUCN III19582 km²
- Round IslandWildernessIUCN Ib19872 km²
- Bois Blanc IslandSanctuaryIUCN V20161 km²
- Natural Area Coryeon Point (Cotter Road Prairie)Natural AreaIUCN V1 km²
- Snake Island-Mud LakeNatural AreaIUCN V1 km²
- Sault Ste. Marie Water LotTransport Canada Conservation AreaIUCN Not Applicable20241 km²
- DerbyNature PreserveIUCN V20061 km²
- Saginaw Bay-OsentoskiNature PreserveIUCN V20081 km²
- Northern Lake HuronLakeIUCN V20121 km²
- Natural Area Sebawaing Bay PrairieNatural AreaIUCN V1 km²
- 00-00-0029Conservation EasementIUCN Not Assigned20091 km²
- NE Thunder Bay-HOUGHMASTERNature PreserveIUCN V19951 km²
- Detour PeninsulaNature PreserveIUCN V20111 km²
- Sault Ste. Marie Forest Management UnitForestIUCN V20101 km²
- Maxton Plains Natural Area - WestNatural AreaIUCN V20000 km²
- Bois Blanc IslandNatural AreaIUCN V20000 km²
- Little La Salle Island FeePrivate Conservation LandIUCN V19970 km²
- BesserNatural AreaIUCN V0 km²
- Pickering Hay PointNature PreserveIUCN V20030 km²
- NordquistNature PreserveIUCN V19930 km²
- Presque IsleShorelineIUCN V20140 km²
- Lower River IslandsLocal Conservation AreaIUCN V0 km²
- Cook IslandNature PreserveIUCN V19930 km²
- Kernan MemorialNature PreserveIUCN V19900 km²
- Forest ManagementForest ManagementIUCN V0 km²
- Spitler ShoreNature SanctuaryIUCN V20170 km²
- Sheppard - HardyNature PreserveIUCN V19930 km²
- Munuscong BayNature PreserveIUCN V19780 km²
- Presque Isle Shoreline FeeShorelineIUCN V20070 km²
+ 20 aires protégées (top 60 affichées)
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN