Doum
Hyphaene guineensisSchumach. & Thonn.
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de Hyphaene guineensis.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).
Liste rouge IUCN
LC · Préoccupation mineure?Inconnue- Évaluation
- 2017 · v3.1
- Altitude
- 0 – 300 m
- Profondeur
- – m
État de la populationTexte officiel évaluation IUCNExpert
The number of individuals of this species is not known and data about the population trends is not available. Important stands have been reported in Ghana, in the Volta Region (Ouattara et al. 2015) in Gabon, in the Loango National Park, and in Congo (A. Cosiaux pers. obs. 2015). However, the regeneration of the uneven aged stands are reported to be somewhat limited in Gabon (Valkenburg and Dransfield 2004), and in Ghana, the regeneration of sub-populations is reported to be highly limited because of cultivation practices (Ouattara et al. 2015).
Description complète des menacesTexte détaillé évaluation IUCNExpert
Hyphaene guineensis appears to be locally threatened by agricultural activities. In the south east of Ghana, Togo and Benin the species is found in the coastal savanna, where almost all the lands are used for agriculture. Although the establishment of fields does not threaten the adult palms, the seedlings and juveniles are highly damaged by clearing and burning before each growing season (Michon 2017, Ouattara et al. 2015). Thus, the rate of regeneration in these places is reported to be very low, which may affect the future of these H. guineensis stands. This palm may also be locally threatened by the expansion of urban areas of coastal cities like Pointe-Noire. In spite of these local threats, the species appears not to be threatened at a global scale.
Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)
13_3Marine Coastal/Supratidal - Coastal Sand Dunes
Mesures de conservation recommandéesStratégies de conservation IUCNExpert
The species is only known to occur in one protected area, the Loango National Park in Gabon (Van Valkenburg and Dransfield 2004). It is also present in two ex situ conservation collections (BGCI 2016).
Usage & commerce (2)Use & Trade — IUCNExpert
10Wearing apparel, accessoriessubsistance9Construction or structural materialssubsistance
Niche IUCN globaleRealms · Systems · LMEs · Growth forms · FAOs — biogéographie IUCNExpert
Royaumes biogéographiques
Afrotropical
Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)
Terrestrial
Formes de croissance
Tree - large
Références bibliographiques (9)Sources scientifiques de l'évaluation IUCNExpert
- Stauffer, F.W. and Ouattara, D. (coordinators). 2017. <i>Hyphaene</i> multidisciplinary Project. Conservatory and Botanical Gardens of Geneva. Available at: <a href="unknown://www.hyphaene.org">unknown://www.hyphaene.org</a>.
- IUCN. 2017. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2017-3. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 5 December 2017).
- Michon, L. 2017. Contribution to the study of West African palms (Benin, Togo) and structural studies in Hyphaene (Coryphoideae, Borasseae). Master Thesis, Conservatory and Botanical Garden of Geneva, University of Geneva.
- Dauby, G., Zaiss, R., Blach-Overgaard, A., Catarino, L., Damen, T., Deblauwe, V., Dessein, S., Dransfield, J., Droissart, V., Duarte, M.C., Engledow, H., Fadeur, G., Figueira, R., Gereau, R.E., Hardy, O.J., Harris, D.J., de Heik, J., Janssens, S., Klomberg, Y., Ley, A.C., Mackinder, B.A., Meerts, P., van de Poel, J.L., Sonké, B., Sosef, M.S.M., Stevart, T., Stoffelen, P., Svenning, J.C., Sepulchre, P., van der Burgt, X., Wieringa, J.J. and Couvreur, T.L.P. 2016. RAINBIO: a mega-database of tropical African vascular plants distributions. <i>PhytoKeys</i> 74: 1-18.
- BGCI. 2016. PlantSearch. London: Botanic Gardens Conservation International Available at: <a href="www.bgci.org/plant_search.php">www.bgci.org/plant_search.php</a>.
- Ouattara, D.N., Ekpe, P., Bakayoko, A. and Stauffer F.W. 2015. Ethnobotany and conservation of palms from Ghana. <i>Palms</i> 59(2): 85-103.
- Stauffer, F.W., Ouattara, D. and Stork, A.L. 2014. Palmae (Arecaceae). In: J.P. Lebrun and A.L. Stork (eds), <i>Tropical African Flowering Plants: Monocotyledons 2</i>, Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève, Switzerland.
- Van Valkenburg, J. and Dransfield, J. 2004. <i>Hyphaene guineensis</i>. <i>Palms</i> 48(1).
- Dauby, G., Stevart, T., Droissart, V., Simo, M., Deblauwe, V. and Couvreur, T.L.P. ConR: an R package for fast multi-species preliminary assessment of conservation status. .
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (4)Personnes ayant contribué à l'évaluation IUCNExpert
assessor
Cosiaux, A., Gardiner, L.M. & Couvreur, T.L.P.
evaluator
Stauffer, F.
facilitators
Baker, W.J. & Sonké, B.
institutions
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Cosiaux, A., Gardiner, L.M. & Couvreur, T.L.P. 2017. Hyphaene guineensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T95317509A95317512. Accessed on 05 May 2026.
Distribution mondiale
Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s
Phénologie
Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s
Consulter sur les bases externes
Note nomenclaturale & synonymesDétails taxonomiques + synonymes CoLExpert
Note nomenclaturale
TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHNSynonymes (8)— redirigent vers cette page
- Chamaeriphes guineensis(Schumach. & Thonn.) Kuntze
- Hyphaene depressaBecc.
- Hyphaene doreyiFurtado
- Hyphaene gossweileriFurtado
- Hyphaene luandensisGossw.
- Hyphaene matebaBecc.
- Hyphaene nephrocarpaBecc.
- Hyphaene welwitschiiFurtado
Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).