Heterospathe intermedia
(Becc.) Fernando
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de Heterospathe intermedia.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).
Liste rouge IUCN
VU · Vulnérablecritères B2ab(i,ii,iii)↘Décroissante- Évaluation
- 2020 · v3.1
- Altitude
- 600 – 1000 m
- Profondeur
- – m
État de la populationTexte officiel évaluation IUCNExpert
Though the species is known to have a considerably large extent of occurrence, its population size is still uncertain due to lack of surveys and documentation. Moreover, a continuing population decline is expected due to threats of shifting agriculture, urbanization, commodity driven deforestation, and other forestry-related activities (e.g. hunting, gathering of forest derivatives, etc.) (GFW 2019).
Menaces identifiées(3 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)
2_1_1Shifting agricultureRapid DeclinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing5_3_1Intentional use: (subsistence/small scale) [harvest]Rapid DeclinesMajority (50-90%)Ongoing6_3Work & other activitiesSlow, Significant DeclinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing
Description complète des menacesTexte détaillé évaluation IUCNExpert
One of the main threats being faced by Heterospathe intermedia is exposure to continuous habitat loss, primarily induced by shifting agriculture, urbanization, and commodity-driven deforestation within its range. This is supported by the 2019 Global Forest Watch Analysis where 264,000 hectares of tree cover were lost from the areas of its occurrence in just 18 years. These forest-covered areas have very suitable topography and climatic regimes which serve as good sites for agricultural sites and urban expansion areas.
Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)
1_6Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland1_9Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane
Mesures de conservation recommandéesStratégies de conservation IUCNExpert
The natural occurrence of the species overlaps in some protected areas (PAs) in the country aids in the conservation of its remaining population as these areas are supported by their respective implementing legislations under the National Integrated Protected Areas System Act of 1992 against excessive and unauthorized degradations and utilization. Some of these PAs include Bulusan Volcano Natural Park, Lake Danao Natural Park, and Mt. Hamiguitan Range Wildlife Sanctuary. It was reported also to be cultivated at Makiling Botanical Garden (Fernando et al. 2009).
Actions de conservation (3)Conservation Actions Classification Scheme — IUCNExpert
1_1Site/area protection2_3Habitat & natural process restoration3_4_1Captive breeding/artificial propagation
Stress écologiques (6)Stresses Classification — IUCNExpert
1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_2Ecosystem degradation2_1Species mortality2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance
Usage & commerce (2)Use & Trade — IUCNExpert
13Pets/display animals, horticulturenational16Establishing ex-situ production *
Priorités de recherche (4)Research Needed Classification — IUCNExpert
1_2Population size, distribution & trends2_2Area-based Management Plan3_1Population trends3_4Habitat trends
Niche IUCN globaleRealms · Systems · LMEs · Growth forms · FAOs — biogéographie IUCNExpert
Royaumes biogéographiques
Indomalayan
Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)
Terrestrial
Formes de croissance
Tree - small
Références bibliographiques (11)Sources scientifiques de l'évaluation IUCNExpert
- Energy Development Corporation. 2020. Biodiversity Assessment Reports.
- IUCN. 2020. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2020-3. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 10 December 2020).
- GBIF.org. 2019. GBIF Home Page. Available at: <a href="https://www.gbif.org/">https://www.gbif.org/</a>.
- GFW. 2019. Country profile page: Tree cover loss by country 2001-2019. Global Forest Watch/World Resources Institute. Available at: <a href="https://www.globalforestwatch.org/dashboards/country/">https://www.globalforestwatch.org/dashboards/country/</a>.
- Board of Trustees, RBG Kew Plants of the World Online Portal. Richmond, UK Available at: http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org. 2019. Plants of the World Online Portal. Richmond, UK Available at: http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org.
- Pelser, P.B., Barcelona, J.F. and Nickrent, D.L. 2011 onwards. Co's Digital Flora of the Philippines. Available at: <a href="www.philippineplants.org">www.philippineplants.org</a>.
- Verberk, W.C.E.P. 2011. Explaining General Patterns in Species Abundance and Distributions. <i>Nature Education Knowledge</i> 3(10): 38.
- Fernando, E.S., Cereno, R.P. and Zona S. 2009. The palms of the Makiling Botanic Gardens, Philippines. <i>Palms</i> 53(1): 31-36.
- Fernando, E.S. 1990. The Genus <i>Heterospathe</i> (Palmae: Arecoideae) in the Philippines. <i>Kew Bulletin</i> 45(2): 219-234.
- Merrill, E.D. 1923. <i>An Enumeration of the Philippine Flowering Plants</i>. Manila Bureau Printing, Manila.
- Beccari, O. 1919. The palms of the Philippine Islands. <i>Philippine Journal of Science</i> 14: 327-328.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (3)Personnes ayant contribué à l'évaluation IUCNExpert
assessor
Energy Development Corporation (EDC)
contributor
Magbuo, J.M., Malabrigo Jr., P.L., Eduarte, G.T., Umali, A., Tobias, A.B., Divina, A., Solatre, J. & Gibe, R.
evaluator
Eduarte, G.T., Malabrigo Jr., P.L., Magbuo, J.M., Umali, A., Tobias, A.B., Divina, A. & Adorador, J.
Energy Development Corporation (EDC) 2020. Heterospathe intermedia. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T153873920A153890386. Accessed on 05 May 2026.
Distribution mondiale
Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s
Phénologie
Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s
Consulter sur les bases externes
Note nomenclaturale & synonymesDétails taxonomiques + synonymes CoLExpert
Note nomenclaturale
TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHNSynonymes (2)— redirigent vers cette page
- Ptychoraphis intermediaBecc.
- Rhopaloblaste intermedia(Becc.) Becc.
Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).