Ontologia

Heterospathe brevicaulis

Fernando

CRLR Monde (IUCN)
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Pas d'interactions documentées pour cette espèce.

Liste rouge IUCN

CR · En danger critiquecritères B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii)Décroissante
Évaluation complète
Évaluation
2020 · v3.1
Altitude
50100 m
Profondeur
m
État de la populationExpert
Though there are no exact population records currently available, the species can be expected to be rare given its very limited and restricted occurrence in Baler and Divilacan, Aurora. The species is considered to be severely fragmented as between the two known localities there is unlikely to be any genetic exchange due to anthropogenic activities and geographic features. With the continuous effect of  anthropogenic activities (shifting agriculture and urbanization) in the area, there is an expected continuing decline to its population size. The uncertainty in its population size can be addressed by further inventories and documentation.

Menaces identifiées(4 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)

  • 2_1_1
    Shifting agriculture
    Rapid DeclinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing
  • 5_3_1
    Intentional use: (subsistence/small scale) [harvest]
    Rapid DeclinesMajority (50-90%)Ongoing
  • 11_1
    Habitat shifting & alteration
    Slow, Significant DeclinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing
  • 5_3_2
    Intentional use: (large scale) [harvest]
    Very Rapid DeclinesMajority (50-90%)Ongoing
Description complète des menacesExpert
The very restricted occurrence of the species is one of the major threats to its population size and survival given its limited distribution and occurrence. Its scarce abundance can easily be subjected to significant loss even with minor natural and anthropogenic disturbances. Over 9,000 hectares of tree cover have been lost from the species' local area and province (GFW 2019), due to shifting agriculture and urbanization which have directly affected both the quality and extent of its habitat. Threats are continuing due to high records of forest loss up until 2019 (GFW 2019).

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

  • 1_6Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland
Mesures de conservation recommandéesExpert
The species is listed in the DAO 2017-11 or the Updated National List of Threatened Species in the Philippines and is currently assessed as Endangered (DENR 2017). Through this administrative order pursuant to Republic Act no. 9147 or the Wildlife Resources Conservation and Protection Act of 2001 illegal and excessive tampering of the species from its natural habitats together with other species specified therein are inhibited. Unauthorized utilization, trade, and actual disturbances made in their natural habitats are punishable by the law. Aside from this, no other active conservation measures were reported to be initiated, thus, intensive researches, survey works, and ex-situ conservation strategies are highly-recommended.
Actions de conservation (6)Expert
  • 1_2Resource & habitat protection
  • 2_1Site/area management
  • 3_2Species recovery
  • 3_3_1Reintroduction
  • 3_4_1Captive breeding/artificial propagation
  • 5_4_2National level
Stress écologiques (15)Expert
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_2Species disturbance
  • 2_2Species disturbance
  • 2_2Species disturbance
  • 2_2Species disturbance
Usage & commerce (1)Expert
  • 13Pets/display animals, horticulture
    national
Priorités de recherche (6)Expert
  • 1_2Population size, distribution & trends
  • 1_4Harvest, use & livelihoods
  • 1_6Actions
  • 2_1Species Action/Recovery Plan
  • 3_1Population trends
  • 3_4Habitat trends
Niche IUCN globaleExpert

Royaumes biogéographiques

Indomalayan

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

Terrestrial

Formes de croissance

Tree - small
Références bibliographiques (10)Expert
  1. GFW. 2019. Global Forest Watch. Available at: <a href="https://www.globalforestwatch.org/">https://www.globalforestwatch.org/</a>.
  2. IUCN. 2020. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2020-3. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 10 December 2020).
  3. GBIF.org. 2019. GBIF Home Page. Available at: <a href=" https://www.gbif.org"> https://www.gbif.org</a>.
  4. DENR. 2017. Updated national list of threatened Philippine plants and their categories. Quezon City Available at: https://bmb.gov.ph/elibrary/mainmenu-policies-52359/dao/denr-administrative-orders-2017-2019?download=319:denr-administrative-order-2016-29.
  5. Pelser, P.B., Barcelona, J.F. and Nickrent, D.L. 2011 onwards. Co's Digital Flora of the Philippines. Available at: <a href="www.philippineplants.org">www.philippineplants.org</a>.
  6. Fernando, E.S., Zona, S. Sereno, R. 2009. The palms of Makiling Botanic Gardens, Philippines. <i>PALMS</i> 53(1): 31-36.
  7. Co, L.L. and Tan, B.C. 1992. Botanical exploration in Palanan Wilderness, Isabela Province, the Philippines first report. <i>Flora Malesiana Bulletin</i> 11(1): 49-53.
  8. Fernando, E.S. 1990. A preliminary analysis of the palm flora of the Philippines. <i>Principes</i> 34(1): 28-45.
  9. Fernando, E.S. 1990. The Genus <i>Heterospathe</i> (Palmae: Arecoideae) in the Philippines. <i>Kew Bulletin</i> 45(2): 219-234.
  10. Fernando, E.S. 1990. The Genus <i>Heterospathe<i/> (Palmae: Arecoideae) in the Philippines. <i>Kew Bulletin</i> 45(2): 219-234.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (3)Expert
assessor
Energy Development Corporation (EDC)
contributor
Magbuo, J.M., Malabrigo Jr., P.L., Umali, A., Tobias, A.B., Eduarte, G.T., Divina, A., Solatre, J. & Gibe, R.
evaluator
Eduarte, G.T., Malabrigo Jr., P.L., Magbuo, J.M., Umali, A., Tobias, A.B., Divina, A., Barstow, M. & Adorador, J.

Energy Development Corporation (EDC) 2020. Heterospathe brevicaulis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T153873804A153890361. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Répartition mondiale

Aucune observation géoréférencée avec précision suffisante (<10 km) dans GBIF pour cette espèce.

Consulter sur les bases externes

Observations & statuts

Bibliographie