Ontologia

Halophila hawaiiana

Doty & B.C.Stone

VULR Monde (IUCN)
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Pas d'interactions documentées pour cette espèce.

Liste rouge IUCN

VU · Vulnérablecritères A2ceDécroissante
Évaluation complète
Évaluation
2010 · v3.1
Altitude
m
Profondeur
20 m
État de la populationExpert
The overall population trend for Halophila hawaiiana is declining due to competition with algal species, shoreline development and beach replenishment. There has been an estimated decline of at least 30% over at least the past 10 years (M. Waycott pers. comm. 2008). Halophila hawaiiana can be locally common, and can occur in dense meadows.

Menaces identifiées(5 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)

  • 1_1
    Housing & urban areas
    Ongoing
  • 1_2
    Commercial & industrial areas
    Ongoing
  • 1_3
    Tourism & recreation areas
    Ongoing
  • 8_1_1
    Unspecified species
    Ongoing
  • 9_3_1
    Nutrient loads
    Ongoing
Description complète des menacesExpert
Halophila hawaiiana has a restricted distribution and is endemic to the Hawaiian Islands, thus making it of a higher extinction risk. It also has a narrow depth range.  The habitat of this species has been taken over by invasive algal species in some parts of its range, resulting in declines. It is also highly threatened by shoreline development and beach replenishment.

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

  • 9_4Marine Neritic - Subtidal Sandy
  • 9_5Marine Neritic - Subtidal Sandy-Mud
  • 9_8_4Lagoon
  • 9_8_5Inter-Reef Soft Substrate
  • 9_9Marine Neritic - Seagrass (Submerged)
Mesures de conservation recommandéesExpert
Halophila hawaiiana is present in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands World Heritage Site.

More information is needed on recruitment rates and taxonomy of H. hawaiiana.
Actions de conservation (1)Expert
  • 5_1_2National level
Stress écologiques (9)Expert
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 2_2Species disturbance
Priorités de recherche (6)Expert
  • 1_1Taxonomy
  • 1_2Population size, distribution & trends
  • 1_3Life history & ecology
  • 1_5Threats
  • 1_6Actions
  • 3_1Population trends
Niche IUCN globaleExpert

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

Marine

Formes de croissance

Graminoid

Zones de pêche FAO

Pacific - eastern central
Références bibliographiques (3)Expert
  1. IUCN. 2010. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (ver. 2010.3). Available at: <a href="http://www.iucnredlist.org">http://www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 2 September 2010).
  2. Green, E.P. and Short, F.T. 2003. <i>World Atlas of Seagrasses</i>. University of California Press, Berkeley.
  3. Herbert, D.A. 1986. The growth dynamics of <i>Halophila hawaiiana</i>. <i>Aquatic Botany</i> 23: 351-360.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (2)Expert
assessor
Short, F.T., Coles, R., Waycott, M., Bujang, J.S., Fortes, M., Prathep, A., Kamal, A.H.M., Jagtap, T.G., Bandeira, S., Freeman, A., Erftemeijer, P., La Nafie, Y.A., Vergara, S., Calumpong, H.P. & Makm, I.
evaluator
Livingstone, S., Harwell, H. & Carpenter, K.E.

Short, F.T., Coles, R., Waycott, M., Bujang, J.S., Fortes, M., Prathep, A., Kamal, A.H.M., Jagtap, T.G., Bandeira, S., Freeman, A., Erftemeijer, P., La Nafie, Y.A., Vergara, S., Calumpong, H.P. & Makm, I. 2010. Halophila hawaiiana. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2010: e.T173338A6994270. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Répartition mondiale

Aucune observation géoréférencée avec précision suffisante (<10 km) dans GBIF pour cette espèce.

Consulter sur les bases externes

Observations & statuts

Bibliographie

Note nomenclaturale & synonymesExpert

Note nomenclaturale

TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHN

Synonymes (1)— redirigent vers cette page

  • Halophila ovalis subsp. hawaiiana(Doty & B.C.Stone) Hartog

Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).