Herbe aux femmes battues

Dioscorea communis(L.) Caddick & Wilkin

Plante

LCLR Monde (IUCN)

1 photo · Licences CC (Wikimedia Commons / iNaturalist)Click pour agrandir

Filtrer le graphe par contexte spatialPays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Graphe en cours d’indexation

Calcul du tissu écologique de Dioscorea communis.

Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).

Liste rouge IUCN

LC · Préoccupation mineure→Stable

Évaluation complète

Évaluation: 2014 · v3.1
Altitude: 1 – 2000 m
Profondeur: – m

État de la populationTexte officiel évaluation IUCNExpert

This a very widespread species in Europe, it is reported as common in many areas, for example, the Dajti National Park, Albania (Kalajnxhiu et al. 2011) and the population is inferred to be large. There have been some declines in woodland habitats throughout its range, but this species also grows in hedgerows and scrub in managed landscapes and the population is suspected to be stable.

Description complète des menacesTexte détaillé évaluation IUCNExpert

This species is found in woods, but is also able to colonize disturbed and secondary habitats, such as hedgerows and scrub in cultivated areas. It is inferred not to have any significant ongoing threats and none are envisaged in the near future.

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

1_4Forest - Temperate★
3_4Shrubland - Temperate★
14_1Artificial/Terrestrial - Arable Land
14_2Artificial/Terrestrial - Pastureland
14_4Artificial/Terrestrial - Rural Gardens

Mesures de conservation recommandéesStratégies de conservation IUCNExpert

This species is found in six botanic gardens (BCGI 1913) and seeds are stored at the Centre for the Conservation of Biodiversity in Italy (ENSCO 2014). It is found within conservation areas within its range, for example, Abruzzo National Park in Italy (Naturetrek 2013) and it is listed in 20 Natura 2000 sites (EUNIS 2010).

Usage & commerce (2)Use & Trade — IUCNExpert

1Food - human
subsistance
3Medicine - human & veterinary
subsistance

Niche IUCN globaleRealms · Systems · LMEs · Growth forms · FAOs — biogéographie IUCNExpert

Royaumes biogéographiques

Palearctic

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

Terrestrial

Formes de croissance

GeophyteVines

Références bibliographiques (10)Sources scientifiques de l'évaluation IUCNExpert

BGCI. 2017. Botanic Gardens Conservation International: Plant Search. Richmond Available at: <a href="http://www.bgci.org/plant_search.php">http://www.bgci.org/plant_search.php</a>. (Accessed: November 2017).
IUCN. 2014. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.2. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 24 July 2014).
WebMD. 2014. Black Bryony. Available at: <a href="http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-260-BLACK%20BRYONY.aspx?activeIngredientId=260&activeIngredientName=BLACK%20BRYONY">http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-260-BLACK%20BRYONY.aspx?activeIngredientId=260&activeIngredientName=BLACK%20BRYONY</a>. (Accessed: 2014).
Naturetrek. 2013. The Apennines: Italy's Abruzzo National Park. Available at: <a href="https://www.naturetrek.co.uk/reports_new/ITA06_report_130530_The_Apennines_Italys_Abruzzo_National_Park.pdf">https://www.naturetrek.co.uk/reports_new/ITA06_report_130530_The_Apennines_Italys_Abruzzo_National_Park.pdf</a>. (Accessed: 2014).
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2012. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Available at: <a href="http://www.kew.org/wcsp/">http://www.kew.org/wcsp/</a>.
Plants for a Future. 2012. Plants for a Future. Available at: <a href="http://www.pfaf.org/user/default.aspx">http://www.pfaf.org/user/default.aspx</a>.
Kalajnxhiu, A., Tsiripidis, I. and Bergmeier, E. 2011. The diversity of woodland vegetation in CentralAlbania along an altitudinal gradient of 1300 m. Plant Biosystems.
EUNIS. 2010. EUNIS Biodiversity database. Available at: <a href="http://eunis.eea.europa.eu/index.jsp">http://eunis.eea.europa.eu/index.jsp</a>.
Schmidt, R.J. and Moult, S.P. 1983. The dermatitic properties of black bryony (Tamus communis L.). Contact Dermatitis 5: 390-396.
Polunin, O. 1969. A field guide to the flowers of Europe. Oxford University Press, London.

Évaluateurs & contributeurs (2)Personnes ayant contribué à l'évaluation IUCNExpert

assessor

Chadburn, H.

evaluator

Allen, D.J.

Chadburn, H. 2014. Dioscorea communis (Europe assessment). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T203001A2758501. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Indicateurs écologiquesTolérance thermique · radar EIVE · triangle CSR

Indicateurs écologiques Ellenberg-type

EIVE 1.0 — Dengler 2023

Position de l'espèce sur les 5 dimensions écologiques européennes (M / N / R / L / T), échelle 0-10. La zone estompée représente la niche width (variabilité tolérée).

Humidité: xérophile ↔ hygrophile
Azote: oligotrophe ↔ nitrophile
Réaction (pH): silicicole ↔ calcicole
Lumière: sciaphile ↔ héliophile
Température: cryophile ↔ thermophile

Source : EIVE 1.0 (Dengler et al. 2023). CC-BY 4.0. Échelle harmonisée 0-10 (équivalent inverse-rang sur les systèmes Ellenberg, Landolt, Pignatti, etc.). Niche width = écart-type d'estimation, indicateur de fiabilité (zone estompée).