Ontologia

Cycas hoabinhensis

P.K.Lôc & T.H.Nguyên

ENLR Monde (IUCN)
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Graphe en cours d’indexation

Calcul du tissu écologique de Cycas hoabinhensis.

Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).

Liste rouge IUCN

EN · En dangercritères A2acd+4acd; B1ab(ii,iii,v)+2ab(ii,iii,v)Décroissante
Évaluation complète
Évaluation
2023 · v3.1
Altitude
70250 m
Profondeur
m
État de la populationExpert
Although Cycas hoabinhensis can be locally common relative to other cycads, the estimated overall population size is only 2,500 to 10,000 mature individuals. Studies of all known subpopulations shows that the average percentage of adult plants has been reduced by 54%  during the last 30 years (one generation). The decline is expected to continue into the future but likely to a lesser extent due to protection in three nature reserves.

Menaces identifiées(3 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)

  • 3_2
    Mining & quarrying
    UnknownUnknownOngoing
  • 5_2_1
    Intentional use (species is the target)
    Slow, Significant DeclinesMajority (50-90%)Ongoing
  • 5_3_3
    Unintentional effects: (subsistence/small scale) [harvest]
    Slow, Significant DeclinesMajority (50-90%)Ongoing
Description complète des menacesExpert
Over-collection of plants from the wild has placed this plant at risk. The low regeneration and progressive decrease of the number of mature individuals in all natural subpopulations is caused in part by commercial collecting supported by market demands and in part by habitat loss.

It is a small species that is very popular as a 'bonsai' plant and a large number of plants are being removed from the wild. All subpopulations are isolated from one another by vast plains, non-limestone mountain ridges and well-developed river systems. Within its distribution range the species also meets a serious decline of the quality of its habitat and the number of mature individuals caused by excavations of lime and forest over-exploitation.

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

  • 1_6Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland
  • 6Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks)
Mesures de conservation recommandéesExpert
This species is listed in Appendix II of the CITES Appendices. Plants are protected in the Cuc Phuong National Park in Ninh Binh province, the Chua Huong Tich Nature Reserve in Ha Tay province and the Thuong Tien Nature Reserve in Hoa Binh province. An education and awareness programme will support the conservation of this species.
Actions de conservation (1)Expert
  • 4_3Awareness & communications
Stress écologiques (3)Expert
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_1Species mortality
Usage & commerce (1)Expert
  • 13Pets/display animals, horticulture
    internationalnational
Priorités de recherche (1)Expert
  • 1_2Population size, distribution & trends
Niche IUCN globaleExpert

Royaumes biogéographiques

Indomalayan

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

Terrestrial

Formes de croissance

CycadShrub - small
Références bibliographiques (8)Expert
  1. IUCN. 2023. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2023-1. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 07 December 2023).
  2. Nguyen, K.S., Zhang, D., Nguyen, H.T., Stevenson, D.W. and Averyanov, L.V. 2015. <i>Cycas hoabinhensis</i>, an endangered stenoendemic of Vietnam. <i>Wulfenia</i> 22: 1-19.
  3. Osborne, R., Hill, K.D., Nguyen, H.T. and Phan Ke, L. 2007. <i>Cycads of Vietnam</i>. R. Osborne and W. van Eeden, Brisbane.
  4. Osborne, R., Hill, K.D., Nguyen, H.T and Loc, P.K. 2006. Focus on <i>Cycas hoabinhensis</i>. <i>Encephalartos</i> 87: 9-13.
  5. Hill K.D., Nguyen, H.T. and Loc, P.K. 2004. The Genus <i>Cycas</i> (Cycadaceae) in Vietnam. <i>The Botanical review</i> 70(2): 134-193.
  6. Donaldson, J.S. (ed.). 2003. <i>Cycads. Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan</i>. IUCN/SSC Cycad Specialist Group. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK.
  7. Whitelock, L.M. 2002. <i>The Cycads</i>. Timber Press, Portland, Oregon.
  8. Jones, D.L. 2002. <i>Cycads of the World</i>. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (3)Expert
assessor
Nguyen, T.H.
contributor
Nguyen, K., Zhang, D., Stevenson, D. & Averyanov, L.
evaluator
Bösenberg, J.D.

Nguyen, T.H. 2023. Cycas hoabinhensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2023: e.T42047A68902426. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Répartition mondiale (heatmap GBIF)Construction en cours

0 obs · 0 cellules
Construction par partitions temporelles GBIF0%

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km). Filtre qualité : précision coordonnée < 10 km. Coloration quantile (q50/70/90/99). Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Distribution mondiale

Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s

Phénologie

Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s

Consulter sur les bases externes

Observations & statuts

Cartographie

Bibliographie