Crocus cvijicii
Košanin
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome
Pas d'interactions documentées pour cette espèce.
Liste rouge IUCN
LC · Préoccupation mineure↘Décroissante- Évaluation
- 2018 · v3.1
- Altitude
- 1800 – 2150 m
- Profondeur
- – m
État de la populationTexte officiel évaluation IUCNExpert
In Albania, it is estimated that there are 20,000 mature individuals (Shuka et al. 2009, L. Shuka pers. comm. 2015). In FYR Macedonia, there is a monitoring plan for this species, but this has not yet produced results (V. Matevski pers. comm. 2015), however L. Shuka (pers. comm 2015) estimates large populations of c.30,000 mature individuals.
Populations in both FYR Macedonia and in Albania have been observed to be declining at lower altitudes but stable at higher levels as a result of shifting habitat resulting from declining snowfall at lower altitudes (L. Shuka pers. comm 2015). The population in FYR Macedonia are between 1,800 m and 2,100 m.
Populations in both FYR Macedonia and in Albania have been observed to be declining at lower altitudes but stable at higher levels as a result of shifting habitat resulting from declining snowfall at lower altitudes (L. Shuka pers. comm 2015). The population in FYR Macedonia are between 1,800 m and 2,100 m.
Menaces identifiées(1 menace classée CMP-IUCN)
11_1Habitat shifting & alterationSlow, Significant DeclinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing
Description complète des menacesTexte détaillé évaluation IUCNExpert
It is likely that this species will be vulnerable to some effects of climate change. Loss of snow cover results in declining soil humidity levels. As a result, subpopulations have declined at lower altitudes in Albania (L. Shuka pers. comm 2015).
Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)
4_4Grassland - Temperate★
Mesures de conservation recommandéesStratégies de conservation IUCNExpert
This species occurs in protected areas in both Albania and FYR Macedonia (Galičica National Park). The plant is recorded in the Prespa protected area. The species is also reported from a number of Natura 2000 sites in Greece, however research is required to confirm the identity of plants from across the species range.
In FYR Macedonia, the plant has been assessed as a 'Strictly Protected' species in the Official Gazette of the Republic of Macedonia 39/7 October/2011.
In FYR Macedonia, the plant has been assessed as a 'Strictly Protected' species in the Official Gazette of the Republic of Macedonia 39/7 October/2011.
Stress écologiques (2)Stresses Classification — IUCNExpert
1_2Ecosystem degradation2_1Species mortality
Priorités de recherche (4)Research Needed Classification — IUCNExpert
1_1Taxonomy1_2Population size, distribution & trends1_5Threats3_4Habitat trends
Niche IUCN globaleRealms · Systems · LMEs · Growth forms · FAOs — biogéographie IUCNExpert
Royaumes biogéographiques
Palearctic
Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)
Terrestrial
Formes de croissance
Geophyte
Références bibliographiques (8)Sources scientifiques de l'évaluation IUCNExpert
- IUCN. 2018. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2018-1. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 28 June 2018).
- Ristovski, I., Mitev, T., Pavlov, A., Micevska, O., Stefanovska, I. and Stamatovska, N. 2015. Modelling the population dynamics of populations in response to climate change at NP Galicicha. <i>SDEWES, Dubrovnik</i>.
- Shuka, L. and Tan, K. 2013. New records for Albania based on taxa from the Prespa National Park. <i>Biodiversity Data Journal</i> 2013(1): e1014.
- Greuter, W. and Raus, T. 2013. Med-checklist Notulae 23. <i>Willdenowia</i> 23: 55-64.
- Shuka, L., Zekaj, Zh. and Mullaj, A. 2009. Biogeographical records of species of the genus <i>Crocus</i> L., in Albania. In: V. Stevanovic (ed.), 5th Balkan Botanical Congress 1 1: 52-53. Belgrade.
- Ranđelovic, N., Sekovski, Ž. and Dimeska, G. 2007. Systematic, chorological and genetic research into the genus <i>Crocus</i> L. in Macedonia. <i>Collection of papers devoted to academician Kiril Micevski. Macedonian Academy of Science and the Arts, Skopje</i>: 97-131.
- Sopova, M. and Sekovski, Z. 1982. Chromosome atlas of some Macedonian angiosperms. III. <i>Godishen Zbornik Bioloshki Fakultet na Univerzitetot Kiril i Metodij</i> 35: 145-161.
- Papanicolaou, K. and Zacharof, E. 1980. <i>Crocus</i> in Greece: new taxa and chromosome numbers. <i>Bot. Not.</i> 133: 155-163.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (3)Personnes ayant contribué à l'évaluation IUCNExpert
assessor
Shuka, L., Matevski, V. & Karamplianis, T.
contributor
Lansdown, R.V.
evaluator
Boršić, I, Caković, D. & Allen, D.J.
Shuka, L., Matevski, V. & Karamplianis, T. 2018. Crocus cvijicii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T13160401A18613640. Accessed on 05 May 2026.
Répartition mondiale
Aucune observation géoréférencée avec précision suffisante (<10 km) dans GBIF pour cette espèce.