Ceuthostoma terminale
L.A.S.Johnson
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de Ceuthostoma terminale.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).
Liste rouge IUCN
VU · Vulnérablecritères B2ab(i,ii,iii)↘Décroissante- Évaluation
- 2025 · v3.1
- Altitude
- 200 – 2000 m
- Profondeur
- – m
État de la populationTexte officiel évaluation IUCNExpert
There is no information on the population size of the species. However, a decline is suspected due to continuous loss of primary forests within its distribution range.
Menaces identifiées(4 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)
1_1Housing & urban areasOngoing2_1_1Shifting agricultureOngoing2_1_3Agro-industry farmingOngoing5_3_5Motivation Unknown/UnrecordedOngoing
Description complète des menacesTexte détaillé évaluation IUCNExpert
Ceuthostoma terminale is primarily threatened by land conversion and habitat degradation caused by commodity-driven deforestation, illegal logging, shifting agriculture and urbanization. Based on analysed data from Global Forest Watch (GFW 2021), a significant loss of tree cover from 2001 to 2020 is reported across the range of the species.
Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)
14_6Artificial/Terrestrial - Subtropical/Tropical Heavily Degraded Former Forest1_6Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland1_9Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane
Mesures de conservation recommandéesStratégies de conservation IUCNExpert
The species was included in the DAO 2017-11 or the Updated National List of Threatened Species in the Philippines assessed as Critically Endangered (DENR-BMB 2017). Through this administrative order pursuant to Republic Act no. 9147 or the Wildlife Resources Conservation and Protection Act of 2001, illegal and excessive tampering of the species from its natural habitats, together with other species specified therein, are inhibited. Its unauthorized utilization, trade, and disturbances made in its natural habitats are punishable by the law. The subpopulation of the species in Palawan is within Victoria and Anepahan Ranges which is currently protected through Presidential Proclamation no. 342. Aside from this, no other known measures are implemented for the conservation of the species, thus, artificial propagation and introduction to various arboreta would be essential in assuring its future survival.
Actions de conservation (5)Conservation Actions Classification Scheme — IUCNExpert
1_1Site/area protection2_3Habitat & natural process restoration3_4_1Captive breeding/artificial propagation5_2Policies and regulations5_4_2National level
Priorités de recherche (5)Research Needed Classification — IUCNExpert
1_2Population size, distribution & trends1_3Life history & ecology1_4Harvest, use & livelihoods3_1Population trends3_4Habitat trends
Niche IUCN globaleRealms · Systems · LMEs · Growth forms · FAOs — biogéographie IUCNExpert
Royaumes biogéographiques
AustralasianIndomalayan
Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)
Terrestrial
Formes de croissance
Tree - largeTree - small
Références bibliographiques (6)Sources scientifiques de l'évaluation IUCNExpert
- IUCN. 2025. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-2. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 10 October 2025).
- GFW. 2021. Global Forest Watch. Available at: <a href="http://globalforestwatch.org/map">http://globalforestwatch.org/map</a>.
- DENR DAO. 2017. Updated National List of Threatened Philippine Plants and Their Categories. Available at: <a href="http://server2.denr.gov.ph/uploads/rmdd/dao-2017-11.pdf">http://server2.denr.gov.ph/uploads/rmdd/dao-2017-11.pdf</a>.
- CDFP. 2017. Co's Digital Flora of the Philippines. Available at: <a href="https://www.philippineplants.org/Families/Casuarinaceae.html">https://www.philippineplants.org/Families/Casuarinaceae.html</a>.
- GBIF. 2008. GBIF: Global Biodiversity Information Service. Accessed: March 23rd, 2008. (Accessed: Available at: http://data.gbif.org/).
- Johnson, L.A.S. 1988. Notes on Casuarinaceae III: The new genus <i/>Ceuthostoma</i>. <i>TELOPEA</i> 3(2): 133-138.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (3)Personnes ayant contribué à l'évaluation IUCNExpert
assessor
Energy Development Corporation (EDC)
contributor
Evangelista, V., Malabrigo Jr., P.L., Umali, A., Tobias, A.B., Eduarte, G.T., Tating, M.M., Gibe, R., Solatre, J. & Barstow, M.
evaluator
Tobias, A.B., Malabrigo Jr., P.L., Umali, A., Eduarte, G.T., Evangelista, V., Tating, M.M., Oldfield, S. & Robiansyah, I.
Energy Development Corporation (EDC) 2025. Ceuthostoma terminale. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2025: e.T197850061A203233726. Accessed on 05 May 2026.
Distribution mondiale
Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s
Phénologie
Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s