Ontologia
Ceratozamia robusta

Ceratozamia robusta

Miq.

ENLR Monde (IUCN)
1 photo · Licences CC (Wikimedia Commons / iNaturalist)Click pour agrandir
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Graphe en cours d’indexation

Calcul du tissu écologique de Ceratozamia robusta.

Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).

Liste rouge IUCN

EN · En dangercritères A2acdDécroissante
Évaluation complète
Évaluation
2022 · v3.1
Altitude
150775 m
Profondeur
m
État de la populationExpert
This species is widely distributed. However, the taxonomy of this taxon is uncertain and many subpopulations may in future be classified as separate species. In this case, some of the 'new' species would be highly threatened. Most of the subpopulations are small with fewer than 30 plants.

Menaces identifiées(3 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)

  • 2_1_4
    Scale Unknown/Unrecorded
    Ongoing
  • 5_2_1
    Intentional use (species is the target)
    Ongoing
  • 7_1_1
    Increase in fire frequency/intensity
    Ongoing
Description complète des menacesExpert
The main threats are habitat destruction due to clearing and burning for corn and coffee plantations, with also some evidence of collecting. The subpopulations of this taxon have declined by at least 50% within the last 20 years. Though it is distributed (at least Ceratozamia robusta sensu latu) in various localities within the Mexican states of Veracruz, Oaxaca, and Chiapas as well as Guatemala and Belize, nearly all of the subpopulations visited over the last 10 years have shown continued declines, almost entirely due to habitat destruction (clearing) and fires. Further segregation of this species complex would result in a Critically Endangered status for some of the Mexican subpopulations (J. Chemnick pers. comm. 2007).

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

  • 1_6Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland
  • 1_9Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane
  • 6Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks)
Mesures de conservation recommandéesExpert
This species is listed in Appendix I of the CITES Appendices. Plants occur in the Cañón del Sumidero National Park. An education and awareness programme as well as the long-term monitoring of subpopulation will support the conservation of this species.
Actions de conservation (1)Expert
  • 4_3Awareness & communications
Stress écologiques (5)Expert
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 2_1Species mortality
Usage & commerce (1)Expert
  • 13Pets/display animals, horticulture
    internationalnational
Priorités de recherche (4)Expert
  • 1_1Taxonomy
  • 1_2Population size, distribution & trends
  • 1_3Life history & ecology
  • 1_6Actions
Niche IUCN globaleExpert

Royaumes biogéographiques

Neotropical

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

Terrestrial

Formes de croissance

CycadShrub - large
Références bibliographiques (7)Expert
  1. IUCN. 2023. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2023-1. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 07 December 2023).
  2. IUCN. 2022. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2022-1. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 21 July 2022).
  3. Medina-Villarreal, A., González-Astorga, J. and de los Monteros, A.E. 2019. Evolution of <i>Ceratozamia</i> cycads: A proximate-ultimate approach. <i>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution</i> 139: 106530.
  4. Calonje, M., Perez-Farrera, M.A., Meerman, J. and Arevalo, B. 2008. Belize 2008 Cycad Research and Conservation Project: <i>Ceratozamia robusta</i>. Montgomery Botanical Center.
  5. Jones, D.L. 2002. <i>Cycads of the World (2nd edition)</i>. Smithsonian Institute Press, Washington, DC.
  6. Whitelock, L.M. 2002. <i>The Cycads</i>. Timber Press, Portland, Oregon.
  7. Hill, K.D. and Stevenson, D.W. 1998-2006. The Cycad Pages. Available at: <a href="http://plantnet.rbgsyd.gov.au/PlantNet/cycad/">http://plantnet.rbgsyd.gov.au/PlantNet/cycad/</a>.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (3)Expert
assessor
Bösenberg, J.D.
contributor
Gregory, T. & Chemnick, J.
evaluator
Donaldson, J.S.
1 erratum publié après l'évaluation.

Bösenberg, J.D. 2022. Ceratozamia robusta (errata version published in 2023). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022: e.T42144A243400586. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Répartition mondiale (heatmap GBIF)Construction en cours

0 obs · 0 cellules
Construction par partitions temporelles GBIF0%

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km). Filtre qualité : précision coordonnée < 10 km. Coloration quantile (q50/70/90/99). Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Distribution mondiale

Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s

Phénologie

Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s

Consulter sur les bases externes

Observations & statuts

Cartographie

Bibliographie

Note nomenclaturale & synonymesExpert

Note nomenclaturale

TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHN

Synonymes (2)— redirigent vers cette page

  • Ceratozamia mexicana var. robusta(Miq.) Dyer
  • Ceratozamia mexicana var. robustaBrongn.

Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).