Ontologia

Cenchrus hordeoides

(Lam.) Morrone

LCLR Monde (IUCN)
  1. Plante
  2. Tracheophyta
  3. Liliopsida
  4. Poales
  5. Poaceae
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Graphe en cours d’indexation

Calcul du tissu écologique de Cenchrus hordeoides.

Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).

Liste rouge IUCN

LC · Préoccupation mineure→Stable
Évaluation complète
Évaluation
2018 · v3.1
Altitude
2000 – 4500 m
Profondeur
– m
État de la populationExpert

There is little information on population distribution, size and trend for this species, with this limited evidence it is suspected that this species is stable across its global native range.  According to Burkill (1995) it is abundant and becoming a persistent weed in cultivation, and it is abundant in India (Moulik 1997).

Description complète des menacesExpert
There are no known threats to this species.

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

  • 14_1Artificial/Terrestrial - Arable Land
  • 17Other
Mesures de conservation recommandéesExpert

According to Genesys (2017) there are three germplasm accessions held globally.  This species has only one living collection in one botanical garden worldwide, although the size of the collections are not detailed in this resource (BGCI 2017).

The genus Pennisetum (syn. Cenchrus) is listed in Annex I of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (ITPGRFA) which aims to guarantee sustainable agriculture and food security through the conservation and sustainable use of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture, as well as ensuring the fair and equitable sharing of the benefits arising out of their use (FAO 2009).

This species' native distribution overlaps with several protected areas, inferred using GeoCAT (Bachman et al. 2011) such as parc National du Niokolo-Koba in Senegal and Pama Reserve in Burkina Faso,  so passive conservation is presumed in this area. However, there is no evidence of active management or monitoring of this species.

Usage & commerce (3)Expert
  • 14Research
  • 2Food - animal
  • 3Medicine - human & veterinary
    national
Niche IUCN globaleExpert

Royaumes biogéographiques

AfrotropicalIndomalayan

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

Terrestrial

Formes de croissance

AnnualGraminoid
Références bibliographiques (10)Expert
  1. IUCN. 2018. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2018-1. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 28 June 2018).
  2. USDA, ARS, GRIN. 2017. Germplasm Resources Information Network [online]. Beltsville. Available at: <a href="http://www.ars-grin.gov/">http://www.ars-grin.gov/</a>. (Accessed: September 2017).
  3. BGCI. 2017. ThreatSearch. Richmond Available at: <a href="http://www.bgci.org/threat_search.php">http://www.bgci.org/threat_search.php</a>. (Accessed: 2017).
  4. BGCI. 2017. PlantSearch. Botanic Gardens Conservation International, London. Available at: <a href="https://www.bgci.org/plant_search.php">https://www.bgci.org/plant_search.php</a>.
  5. IUCN. 2017. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2017-2. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 14 September 2017).
  6. Genesys. 2017. Plant Genetic Resources Database. Available at: <a href="https://www.genesys-pgr.org/welcome">https://www.genesys-pgr.org/welcome</a>.
  7. Bachman, S., Moat, J., Hill, A.W., de la Torre, J. and Scott, B. 2011. Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: geospatial conservation assessment tool. In: V. Smith and L. Penev (eds) e-Infrastructures for data publishing in biodiversity science. <i>Zookeys</i> 150: 117–126.
  8. FAO. 2009. International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (ITPGRFA) [Online]. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organisation. Available at: <a href="ftp://ftp.fao.org/docrep/fao/011/i0510e/i0510e.pdf">ftp://ftp.fao.org/docrep/fao/011/i0510e/i0510e.pdf</a>. (Accessed: 18/12/2012).
  9. Moulik, S. 1997. <i>The Grasses and Bamboos of India</i>. Scientific Publishers, Jodpur.
  10. Burkill, H.M. 1985. <i>Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa, Vol. 2</i>. RBG, Kew.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (2)Expert
assessor
Allen, R.
evaluator
Goettsch, B.

Allen, R. 2018. Cenchrus hordeoides. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T117008036A117008041. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Répartition mondiale (heatmap GBIF)Construction en cours

0 obs · 0 cellules
Construction par partitions temporelles GBIF0%

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km). Filtre qualité : précision coordonnée < 10 km. Coloration quantile (q50/70/90/99). Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Distribution mondiale

Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s

Phénologie

Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s

Consulter sur les bases externes

Observations & statuts

GBIFiNaturalistIUCN

Cartographie

GBIF Maps

Bibliographie

BHLOpenAlex
Note nomenclaturale & synonymesExpert

Note nomenclaturale

TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHN

Synonymes (16)— redirigent vers cette page

  • Alopecurus rubicundusStapf & C.E.Hubb.
  • Cenchrus polystachios subsp. atrichus(Stapf & C.E.Hubb.) Morrone
  • Cenchrus setosus subsp. hordeoides(Lam.) Zon
  • Gymnotrix hordeoides(Lam.) Kunth
  • Panicum antillarumPoir.
  • Panicum hordeoidesLam.
  • Pennisetum antillarum(Poir.) Desv.
  • Pennisetum atrichumStapf & C.E.Hubb.
  • Pennisetum hordeoides(Lam.) Steud.
  • Pennisetum imberbeEdgew.
  • Pennisetum indicum subvar. hordeoides(Lam.) Leeke
  • Pennisetum polystachion subsp. atrichum(Stapf & C.E.Hubb.) Brunken
  • Pennisetum reversum var. gymnochaetumHack.
  • Pennisetum siguirienseMimeur
  • Saccharum antillarum(Poir.) Roem. & Schult.
  • Setaria antillarum(Poir.) Kunth

Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).