Ontologia

Pacanier

Carya illinoinensis(Wangenh.) K.Koch

LCLR Monde (IUCN)
  1. Plante
  2. Tracheophyta
  3. Magnoliopsida
  4. Fagales
  5. Juglandaceae
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Graphe en cours d’indexation

Calcul du tissu écologique de Carya illinoinensis.

Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).

Liste rouge IUCN

LC · Préoccupation mineure→Stable
Évaluation complète
Évaluation
2018 · v3.1
Altitude
0 – 600 m
Profondeur
– m
État de la populationExpert
The population of this species is assumed to be large and stable due to the wide distribution, large herbarium record and lack of reported threats.

This species is ranked in 'vulnerability class C - high vulnerability, potential persistence' in response to modelled climate change by Potter et al. (2017). Therefore, in the future the population may be subject to decline in the wake of climate change.

Menaces identifiées(2 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)

  • 8_2
    Problematic native species/diseases
    Negligible declinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing
  • 11_1
    Habitat shifting & alteration
    UnknownUnknownFuture
Description complète des menacesExpert
This species can be affected by some minor pests and diseases (Anderson 2006). In the future, the species is potentially at risk from decline and habitat shifting as a result of climate change (Potter et al. 2017).

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

  • 1_4Forest - Temperate
  • 5_1Wetlands (inland) - Permanent Rivers/Streams/Creeks (includes waterfalls)
Mesures de conservation recommandéesExpert
This species is present in at least 91 botanic gardens (BGCI 2018) and is cultivated widely. This species is assessed as G5- Secure for the USA, in NatureServe (2018) and Least Concern in Mexican Cloud Forest (González-Espinosa et al. 2011).
Stress écologiques (5)Expert
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_2Species disturbance
  • 2_2Species disturbance
Usage & commerce (5)Expert
  • 1Food - human
    internationalnationalsubsistance
  • 11Other household goods
    national
  • 2Food - animal
    nationalsubsistance
  • 3Medicine - human & veterinary
    subsistance
  • 9Construction or structural materials
    national
Niche IUCN globaleExpert

Royaumes biogéographiques

Nearctic

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

Terrestrial

Formes de croissance

Tree - large
Références bibliographiques (10)Expert
  1. IUCN. 2018. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2018-2. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 15 November 2018).
  2. NatureServe. 2018. <i>Carya illinoinensis</i>. Available at: <a href="http://explorer.natureserve.org/">http://explorer.natureserve.org/</a>. (Accessed: 21 June).
  3. GBIF. 2018. Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Available at: <a href="http://data.gbif.org/species/">http://data.gbif.org/species/</a>.
  4. Potter, K., Crane, B. and Hargrove, W. 2017. A United States national prioritization framework for tree species vulnerability to climate change. <i>New Forests</i>: 1–26.
  5. Villaseñor, J.L. 2016. Checklist of the native vascular Plants of Mexico. <i>Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad</i> 87(3): 559-902.
  6. González-Espinosa, M., Meave, J.A., Lorea-Hernández, F.G., Ibarra-Manríquez, G. and Newton, A.C. (eds). 2011. <i>The Red List of Mexican Cloud Forest Trees</i>. pp. 152. FFI, BGCI, Cambridge, UK.
  7. eFloras. 2008. Flora of North America. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA Available at: <a href="http://www.efloras.org/">http://www.efloras.org/</a>.
  8. Anderson, M.K. 2006. Plant Guide: Pecan. Available at: <a href="https://plants.usda.gov/plantguide/pdf/cs_cail2.pdf">https://plants.usda.gov/plantguide/pdf/cs_cail2.pdf</a>. (Accessed: 21/06/2-18).
  9. Stone, D.E. 1997. Juglandaceae. <i>Flora of North America</i>, Missouri Botanical Garden.
  10. Coladonato, M. 1992. <i>Carya illinoinensis</i> In. Fire Effects Information System. Available at: <a href="https://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/tree/carill/all.html">https://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/tree/carill/all.html</a>. (Accessed: 21/06/2018).
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (3)Expert
assessor
Barstow, M.
evaluator
Martínez Salas, E. & Samain, M.-S.
institutions
Botanic Gardens Conservation International

Barstow, M. 2018. Carya illinoinensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T62019622A62019624. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Répartition mondiale (heatmap GBIF)Construction en cours

0 obs · 0 cellules
Construction par partitions temporelles GBIF0%

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km). Filtre qualité : précision coordonnée < 10 km. Coloration quantile (q50/70/90/99). Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Distribution mondiale

Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s

Phénologie

Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s

Consulter sur les bases externes

Observations & statuts

iNaturalist

Bibliographie

BHLOpenAlex
Note nomenclaturale & synonymesExpert

Note nomenclaturale

TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHN

Synonymes (25)— redirigent vers cette page

  • Carya angustifoliaSweet
  • Carya diguetiiDode
  • Carya olivaeformis(F.Michx.) Nutt.
  • Carya oliviformis(F.Michx.) Nutt.
  • Carya pecan(Marshall) Nutt.
  • Carya pecan(Marshall) C.K.Schneid.
  • Carya pecan(Marshall) Engl. & Graebn.
  • Carya tetrapteraLiebm.
  • Hicoria pecan(Marshall) Britton
  • Hicorius diguetiiStandl.
  • Hicorius integrifoliaRaf.
  • Hicorius oliviformis(F.Michx.) Raf.
  • Hicorius oliviformisNutt.
  • Hicorius pecan(Marshall) Britton
  • Hicorius pecan(Marshall) Sarg.
  • Hicorius tetraptera(Liebm.) Rzed. et al.
  • Juglans alba var. pacanaCastigl.
  • Juglans angustifoliaAiton
  • Juglans cylindricaLam.
  • Juglans illinoinensisWangenh.
  • Juglans oliviformisMarshall
  • Juglans oliviformisF.Michx.
  • Juglans pecanWalter
  • Juglans pecanMarshall
  • Juglans rubraGaertn.

Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).