
Biermannia jainiana
S.N.Hegde & A.N.Rao
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Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome
Pas d'interactions documentées pour cette espèce.
Liste rouge IUCN
CR · En danger critiquecritères B2ab(iii,v); C2a(i,ii); D↘Décroissante- Évaluation
- 2022 · v3.1
- Altitude
- 1100 – 1100 m
- Profondeur
- – m
État de la populationTexte officiel évaluation IUCNExpert
This is a very rare plant species, however, the detailed population size is not known. During a recent study, 12 mature individuals were recorded by Chowlu and Jalal (2018), and the actual population size is suspected to be composed of fewer than 50 mature individuals. The known population is located in the buffer zone of a protected area. A decrease in population trend is suspected, but it is not known if there is a continuing decline in the number of mature individuals.
Menaces identifiées(1 menace classée CMP-IUCN)
5_3_3Unintentional effects: (subsistence/small scale) [harvest]Slow, Significant DeclinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing
Description complète des menacesTexte détaillé évaluation IUCNExpert
There are no current direct threats but the habitat is under threat due to the illicit felling of host trees.
Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)
1_9Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane
Mesures de conservation recommandéesStratégies de conservation IUCNExpert
All orchid species are included under Appendix II of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). The Government of India has banned the export for commercial purposes of all wild-taken specimens of species included in Appendices I, II and III, except cultivated varieties of plant species included in Appendices I and II accompanied by a CITES Comparable Certificate issued by the competent authorities of India (CITES Notif. No. 2018/031).
The known localities fall in the buffer zone of a protected area (Sessa Orchid Sanctuary) near a village known as Sessa. The habitat is disturbed due to illicit felling of its host trees. Therefore, strict protection of the entire area is very much in needed.
Further research is required to understand the current distribution of this species, and it should be reassessed if more information becomes available.
The known localities fall in the buffer zone of a protected area (Sessa Orchid Sanctuary) near a village known as Sessa. The habitat is disturbed due to illicit felling of its host trees. Therefore, strict protection of the entire area is very much in needed.
Further research is required to understand the current distribution of this species, and it should be reassessed if more information becomes available.
Actions de conservation (2)Conservation Actions Classification Scheme — IUCNExpert
1_1Site/area protection1_2Resource & habitat protection
Stress écologiques (3)Stresses Classification — IUCNExpert
1_2Ecosystem degradation2_1Species mortality2_2Species disturbance
Priorités de recherche (4)Research Needed Classification — IUCNExpert
1_2Population size, distribution & trends1_6Actions3_1Population trends3_4Habitat trends
Niche IUCN globaleRealms · Systems · LMEs · Growth forms · FAOs — biogéographie IUCNExpert
Royaumes biogéographiques
Indomalayan
Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)
Terrestrial
Formes de croissance
EpiphyteForb or Herb
Références bibliographiques (4)Sources scientifiques de l'évaluation IUCNExpert
- IUCN. 2022. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2022-1. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 21 July 2022).
- Chowlu, K. and Jalal, J.S. 2018. Record of the endemic orchid <i>Biermannia jainiana</i> (Asparagales: Orchidaceae: Epidendroideae) from its type locality, India. <i>Journal of Threatened Taxa</i> 10(1): 11231-11233.
- Chowdhery, H.J., Giri, G.S., Pal, G.D., Pramanik, A. and Das, S.K. 2009. <i>Materials for the Flora of Arunachal Pradesh. Volume 3 (Hyrdocharitaceae–Poaceae)</i>. Botanical Survey of India, Kolkata.
- Hegde, S.N. and Rao, A.N. 1984. <i>Biermannia jainiana</i> Hegde et Nageswara Rao — A new species of orchid from Arunachal Pradesh, India . <i>Bulletin of the Botanical Survey of India</i> 26(1-2): 97-99.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (2)Personnes ayant contribué à l'évaluation IUCNExpert
assessor
Tsering, J.
evaluator
Kumar, P. & Allen, D.J.
Tsering, J. 2022. Biermannia jainiana. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022: e.T180412375A186804689. Accessed on 05 May 2026.
Répartition mondiale
Aucune observation géoréférencée avec précision suffisante (<10 km) dans GBIF pour cette espèce.
Consulter sur les bases externes
Observations & statuts
Cartographie