Betula globispica
Shirai
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de Betula globispica.
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Liste rouge IUCN
NT · Quasi menacée?Inconnue- Évaluation
- 2014 · v3.1
- Altitude
- – m
- Profondeur
- – m
État de la populationTexte officiel évaluation IUCNExpert
Betula globispica is a very distinct relict species from Honshu with no very close living relatives anywhere else in the world. It exists as small subpopulations within its range and is described as rare in the wild. This species grows on steep mountain slopes and rock outcrops and populations are therefore considered to be fragmented.
Menaces identifiées(2 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)
11_2DroughtsOngoing8_1_1Unspecified speciesOngoing
Description complète des menacesTexte détaillé évaluation IUCNExpert
This species is susceptible to drought, even as a relatively well-established tree, which could lead to future declines, potentially exacerbated by climate change. Its existence as small subpopulations also makes these populations susceptible to pest and disease and human activities, such as land clearance.
Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)
1_4Forest - Temperate
Mesures de conservation recommandéesStratégies de conservation IUCNExpert
This species is very rare in cultivation. Its self compatibility should allow it to be propagated easily, although some seedlings seem much slower growing than others and may be suffering from the effects of inbreeding depression. It can be propagated easily by seed although seedlings are susceptible to slugs and drought.
This species was assessed as Rare in the 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. This species is reported to be a conservation priority by Ashburner and McAllister (2013).
Further research to determine population numbers is required. Both in situ and ex situ conservation would benefit this species.
Actions de conservation (3)Conservation Actions Classification Scheme — IUCNExpert
1_2Resource & habitat protection3_2Species recovery3_4_2Genome resource bank
Stress écologiques (3)Stresses Classification — IUCNExpert
1_2Ecosystem degradation2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance
Priorités de recherche (1)Research Needed Classification — IUCNExpert
1_2Population size, distribution & trends
Niche IUCN globaleRealms · Systems · LMEs · Growth forms · FAOs — biogéographie IUCNExpert
Royaumes biogéographiques
Palearctic
Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)
Terrestrial
Formes de croissance
Tree - large
Références bibliographiques (7)Sources scientifiques de l'évaluation IUCNExpert
- IUCN. 2014. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.3. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 13 November 2014).
- Missouri Botanical Garden. 2013. Tropicos. Saint Louis, Missouri. Available at: <a href="www.tropicos.org">www.tropicos.org</a>.
- Ashburner, K. and McAllister, H.A. 2013. <i>The Genus </i>Betula<i>: A Taxonomic Revision of Birches</i>. Kew Publishing, Richmond, Surrey.
- Govaerts, R. 2013. World Checklist of Betulaceae. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Available at: <a href="http://www.kew.org/wcsp/">http://www.kew.org/wcsp/</a>.
- USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. 2013. Germplasm Resources Information Network, GRIN (Online database). Beltsville, Maryland Available at: <a href="http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/family.pl?144">http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/family.pl?144</a>. (Accessed: December 13).
- The Plant List. 2010. The Plant List. Available at: <a href=" http://www.theplantlist.org/"> http://www.theplantlist.org/</a>. (Accessed: 2013).
- Ohwi, J. 1965. <i>Betulaceae. In Flora of Japan</i>. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (2)Personnes ayant contribué à l'évaluation IUCNExpert
assessor
Shaw, K., Roy , S. & Wilson, B.
evaluator
Oldfield, S. & Rivers, M.C.
Shaw, K., Roy , S. & Wilson, B. 2014. Betula globispica. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T194567A2349829. Accessed on 05 May 2026.
Distribution mondiale
Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s
Phénologie
Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s
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Observations & statuts
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