Benstonea kurzii
(Merr.) Callm. & Buerki
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome
Pas d'interactions documentées pour cette espèce.
Liste rouge IUCN
LC · Préoccupation mineure?Inconnue- Évaluation
- 2021 · v3.1
- Altitude
- 50 – 1100 m
- Profondeur
- – m
État de la populationTexte officiel évaluation IUCNExpert
The population size of this species is unknown. However it is described as common in swampy areas (Prasaja 2015, Prasaja 2019) and as locally numerous in both wet and dry regions (Brink et al. 2016).
Menaces identifiées(4 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)
1_1Housing & urban areasOngoing2_1_2Small-holder farmingOngoing2_1_3Agro-industry farmingOngoing2_2_2Agro-industry plantationsOngoing
Description complète des menacesTexte détaillé évaluation IUCNExpert
On Java, this species has been recorded from three localities which appear to still have intact primary forest, though the remainder of the localities are in areas that have been almost entirely deforested (Global Forest Watch 2020). Java is a very densely populated island and as a result only 7% of the island still has remaining forest cover, with most existing as isolated patches such as on volcanoes (Whitten et al. 1997, Nijman 2013), which is the case two of the remaining forested localities. The third locality is situated in Ujong Kulon National Park. This species is highly likely to have declined at the remaining localities which have experienced severe deforestation for agriculture, settlements and plantations. On Sumatra, there has similarly been extensive deforestation within this species' distribution. Primary forest cover in South Sumatra declined by nearly 59% between 1990–2010, largely due to the rapid expansion of forestry and oil palm plantations (Margono et al. 2012).
Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)
1_6Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland★1_8Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Swamp★1_9Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane★
Mesures de conservation recommandéesStratégies de conservation IUCNExpert
This species has been recorded from Ujong Kulon National Park in Java and from Way Kambas National Park and Bukit Duabelas National Park in Sumatra. It has been recorded as being cultivated at Bogor Botanic Garden.
Actions de conservation (2)Conservation Actions Classification Scheme — IUCNExpert
1_2Resource & habitat protection2_3Habitat & natural process restoration
Stress écologiques (16)Stresses Classification — IUCNExpert
1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation2_1Species mortality2_1Species mortality2_1Species mortality2_1Species mortality2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance2_2Species disturbance
Usage & commerce (2)Use & Trade — IUCNExpert
11Other household goodssubsistance9Construction or structural materialssubsistance
Priorités de recherche (3)Research Needed Classification — IUCNExpert
1_2Population size, distribution & trends1_3Life history & ecology3_4Habitat trends
Niche IUCN globaleRealms · Systems · LMEs · Growth forms · FAOs — biogéographie IUCNExpert
Royaumes biogéographiques
Indomalayan
Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)
Terrestrial
Formes de croissance
Shrub - large
Références bibliographiques (14)Sources scientifiques de l'évaluation IUCNExpert
- IUCN. 2021. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2021-2. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 04 September 2021).
- BGCI. 2020. Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI) - Plant Search. Available at: <a href="https://tools.bgci.org/plant_search.php">https://tools.bgci.org/plant_search.php</a>.
- IUCN and UNEP-WCMC. 2020. The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA). Cambridge, UK Available at: <a href="https://www.protectedplanet.net/">https://www.protectedplanet.net/</a>. (Accessed: 2 January 2020).
- Global Forest Watch. 2020. Interactive Forest Change Mapping Tool. Available at: <a href="http://www.globalforestwatch.org/">http://www.globalforestwatch.org/</a>.
- GBIF.org. 2020. GBIF Occurrence Download - <i>Benstonea kurzii</i> (Merr.) Callm. & Buerki. Available at: <a href="https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.qjje3h">https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.qjje3h</a>.
- Prasaja, D. 2019. Floristic Composition, Distribution, and Association of Pandanus (Pandanaceae) in The Bukit Duabelas National Park Jambi. <i>Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi</i> 12(1): 1–13.
- Dinerstein, E., Olson, D., Joshi, A., Vynne, C., Burgess, N.D., Wikramanayake, E., Hahn, N., Palminteri, S., Hedao, P., Noss, R., Hansen, M., Locke, H., Ellis, E.C., Jones, B., Barber, C.V., Hayes, R., Kormos, C., Martin, V., Crist, E., Sechrest, W., Price, L., Baillie, J.E.M., Weeden, D., Suckling, K., Davis, C., Sizer, N., Moore, R., Thau, D., Birch, T., Potapov, P., Turubanova, S., Tyukavina, A., Souza, N., Pintea, L., Brito, J.C., Llewellyn, O.A., Miller, A.G., Patzelt, A., Ghazanfar, S.A., Timberlake, J., Klöser, H., Shennan-Farpón, Y., Kindt, R., Lillesø, J.-P.B., Breugel, P., Graudal, L., Voge, M., Al-Shammari, K.F. and Saleem, M. 2017. An ecoregion-based approach to protecting half the terrestrial realm. <i>BioScience</i> bix014.
- Brink, M., Jansen, P.C.M. and Bosch, C.H. 2016. <I>Pandanus kurzii</I> (PROSEA). Available at: <a href="https://uses.plantnet-project.org/en/Pandanus_kurzii_(PROSEA)">https://uses.plantnet-project.org/en/Pandanus_kurzii_(PROSEA)</a>.
- Prasaja, D. and dan Iwan Hilwan, M. 2015. Pandans (Pandanaceae) Ethnobotany in the Bukit Duabelas National Park, Jambi. <i>Berita Biologi</i> 14(2): 121–129.
- Nijman, D. 2013. One Hundred Years of Solitude: Effects of Long-Term Forest Fragmentation on the Primate Community of Java, Indonesia. In: Marsh, L.K. and Chapman, C.A. (eds), <i>Primates in Fragments: Complexity and Resilience</i>, Springer Science+Business Media, New York.
- Margono, B.A., Turubanova, S., Zhuravleva, I., Potapov, P., Tyukavina, A., Baccini, A., Goetz, S. and Hansen, M.C. 2012. Mapping and monitoring deforestation and forest degradation in Sumatra (Indonesia) using Landsat time series data sets from 1990 to 2010. <i>Environmental Research Letters</i> 7: 1-16.
- Bachman, S., Moat, J., Hill, A.W., de la Torre, J. and Scott, B. 2011. Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: geospatial conservation assessment tool. In: V. Smith and L. Penev (eds) e-Infrastructures for data publishing in biodiversity science. <i>Zookeys</i> 150: 117–126.
- Whitten, T., Whitten, A.J., Soeriaatmadja, R.E. and Afiff, S.A. 1997. <i>The Ecology of Java and Bali</i>. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
- Stone, B.C. 1983. The Genus Pandanus in Sumatra. (Studies in Malesian Pandanaceae, 20). <i>Federation Museums Journal</i> 28: 103–122.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (3)Personnes ayant contribué à l'évaluation IUCNExpert
assessor
Barker, A.
evaluator
Robiansyah, I.
facilitators
Hargreaves, S.
Barker, A. 2021. Benstonea kurzii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T171791306A178715486. Accessed on 05 May 2026.
Répartition mondiale
Aucune observation géoréférencée avec précision suffisante (<10 km) dans GBIF pour cette espèce.
Consulter sur les bases externes
Note nomenclaturale & synonymesDétails taxonomiques + synonymes CoLExpert
Note nomenclaturale
TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHNSynonymes (3)— redirigent vers cette page
- Pandanus caricosusKurz
- Pandanus asperH.St.John
- Pandanus kurziiMerr.
Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).