Ontologia

Balaka diffusa

Hodel

CRLR Monde (IUCN)
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Pas d'interactions documentées pour cette espèce.

Liste rouge IUCN

CR · En danger critiquecritères C2a(ii)?Inconnue
Évaluation complète
Évaluation
2017 · v3.1
Altitude
200400 m
Profondeur
m
État de la populationExpert
In 1996, the population along the Nabukavesi Creek was estimated to about 200 mature trees found in a single subpopulation (Hodel 2010).

Menaces identifiées(5 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)

  • 2_2_3
    Scale Unknown/Unrecorded
    UnknownUnknownFuture
  • 3_2
    Mining & quarrying
    UnknownUnknownOngoing
  • 4_1
    Roads & railroads
    UnknownMinority (<50%)Ongoing
  • 8_2_2
    Named species
    UnknownUnknownOngoing
  • 11_4
    Storms & flooding
    Very Rapid DeclinesUnknownOngoing
Description complète des menacesExpert
It is threatened by expansion of the main road to the Namosi copper mine. Another contributing threat is the natural predation of the seeds by the Masked Shinning Parrot where mature seeds are destroyed thus impacting regeneration. Its small restricted population is also susceptible to catastrophic events such as hurricanes. Encroaching mahogany plantations are also a possible threat (Watling 2005).

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

  • 1_6Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland
Mesures de conservation recommandéesExpert
This species is not recorded at any ex situ site, however, it is likely that many cultivated specimens of this species are identified as Balaka macrocarpa (Hodel 2010).

Recommendations for conservation action include: i) seed collection, ii) establish ex situ collection in Viti Levu, iii) documenting seed propagation and cultivation methods, iv) species recovery and management plan (possibly including enhancement planting), and v) awareness and engagement of land owners and regulatory authorities. Research is also needed into ecology and ecosystem services.
Actions de conservation (4)Expert
  • 2_1Site/area management
  • 3_2Species recovery
  • 3_4_2Genome resource bank
  • 4_3Awareness & communications
Stress écologiques (15)Expert
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_2Species disturbance
  • 2_2Species disturbance
  • 2_2Species disturbance
  • 2_3_7Reduced reproductive success
Usage & commerce (1)Expert
  • 15Sport hunting/specimen collecting
    subsistance
Priorités de recherche (1)Expert
  • 1_3Life history & ecology
Niche IUCN globaleExpert

Royaumes biogéographiques

Oceanian

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

Terrestrial

Formes de croissance

Tree - small
Références bibliographiques (3)Expert
  1. IUCN. 2017. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2017-3. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 5 December 2017).
  2. Hodel, D.R. 2010. A synopsis of the genus <i>Balaka</i>. <i>Palms</i> 54(4): 161-182.
  3. Watling, D. 2005. <i>Palms of the Fiji Islands</i>. Environmental Consultants, Suva.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (4)Expert
assessor
Tikoca, S. & Rivers, M.C.
contributor
Watling, D.
evaluator
Hodel, D.R.
institutions
Botanic Gardens Conservation International

Tikoca, S. & Rivers, M.C. 2017. Balaka diffusa. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T99518569A99550655. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Répartition mondiale

Aucune observation géoréférencée avec précision suffisante (<10 km) dans GBIF pour cette espèce.

Consulter sur les bases externes

Observations & statuts

Bibliographie