Ontologia

Angraecum polyphemus

Hermans & Verlynde

ENLR Monde (IUCN)
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Graphe en cours d’indexation

Calcul du tissu écologique de Angraecum polyphemus.

Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).

Liste rouge IUCN

EN · En dangercritères B2ab(i,ii,iii,iv,v)Décroissante
Évaluation complète
Évaluation
2025 · v3.1
Altitude
7701631 m
Profondeur
m
État de la populationExpert
The population of Angraecum polyphemus is currently thought to be decreasing since the species habitat is threatened by forest clearing due to mining activities, forest degradation by selective logging, and timber harvesting for small-scale subsistence. The number of individuals of A. polyphemus is not known and cannot be estimated since the species is an epiphyte growin on the trunk or branches of trees in humid and subhumid forests.

Menaces identifiées(3 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)

  • 5_3_3
    Unintentional effects: (subsistence/small scale) [harvest]
    Rapid DeclinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing
  • 3_2
    Mining & quarrying
    Slow, Significant DeclinesMinority (<50%)Past, Unlikely to Return
  • 2_1_1
    Shifting agriculture
    Very Rapid DeclinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing
Description complète des menacesExpert
This species experiences continuing decline in EOO, AOO, habitat quality, number of locations, and number of mature individuals because of habitat destruction due to shifting cultivation and mining. Two occurrences of Angraecum polyphemus are located outside the protected area and are threatened by selective logging, timber harvesting for small-scale subsistence, and slash-and-burn practices (tavy). In addition two occurrences have been made in the footprint of a mining project undergoing intense human pressure such as forest clearing. These former occurrences must be considered as extirpated.

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

  • 1_9Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane
Mesures de conservation recommandéesExpert
Angraecum polyphemus has been recorded from two protected areas, Montagne d’Ambre National Park and CAZ - Vohibe Forest (Corridor Ankeniheny Zahamena). Four collections of this species have also been made in the conservation zone surrounding the footprint of a mining project. This conservation zone should be subjected to protection in the near future. This species is listed in Appendix II of the CITES. Ex situ conservation is recommended, such as micro-propagation, seed banking, and living collections). The species should be included in the Malagasy protected species list. Further awareness building is recommended for local communities and national authorities.
Actions de conservation (6)Expert
  • 1_1Site/area protection
  • 1_2Resource & habitat protection
  • 2_1Site/area management
  • 3_2Species recovery
  • 3_4_1Captive breeding/artificial propagation
  • 3_4_2Genome resource bank
Stress écologiques (7)Expert
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_3Indirect ecosystem effects
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_2Species disturbance
  • 2_2Species disturbance
Priorités de recherche (6)Expert
  • 1_2Population size, distribution & trends
  • 1_5Threats
  • 1_6Actions
  • 2_1Species Action/Recovery Plan
  • 3_1Population trends
  • 3_4Habitat trends
Niche IUCN globaleExpert

Royaumes biogéographiques

Afrotropical

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

Terrestrial

Formes de croissance

EpiphyteForb or Herb
Références bibliographiques (6)Expert
  1. IUCN. 2025. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 27 March 2025).
  2. IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee. 2022. Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 15. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. Available at: <a href="https://nc.iucnredlist.org/redlist/content/attachment_files/RedListGuidelines.pdf">https://nc.iucnredlist.org/redlist/content/attachment_files/RedListGuidelines.pdf</a>.
  3. GeoCAT. 2022. Geospatial conservation assessment tool (GeoCAT). Available at: <a href="http://geocat.kew.org">http://geocat.kew.org</a>.
  4. Madagascar Catalogue. 2022. <i>Angraecum polyphemus</i> Hermans & Verlynde. St Louis, U.S.A. and Antananarivo, Madagascar. Missouri Botanical Garden. Available at: <a href="http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/100511996?projectid=17">http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/100511996?projectid=17</a>. (Accessed: 2022).
  5. Hermans, J., Verlynde, S., Rajaovelona, L. and Hervouet, J.M. 2020. New species and nomenclatural changes in <i>Angraecum</i> (Orchidaceae) from Madagascar. <i>Kew Bulletin</i> 75(49).
  6. Cribb, P. and Hermans, J. 2009. <i>Field Guide to the Orchids of Madagascar</i>. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (2)Expert
assessor
Ramandimbisoa, B., Andriamahefarivo, L., Rajaovelona, L.R., Rabarimanarivo, M., Faranirina, L., Ravololomanana, N., Stévart, T., Verlynde, S. & Droissart, V.
evaluator
Rakotonasolo, F., Razafindrahaja, V., Rakotoarinivo, M. & Manjato, N.

Ramandimbisoa, B., Andriamahefarivo, L., Rajaovelona, L.R., Rabarimanarivo, M., Faranirina, L., Ravololomanana, N., Stévart, T., Verlynde, S. & Droissart, V. 2025. Angraecum polyphemus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2025: e.T196304651A197833658. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Répartition mondiale (heatmap GBIF)Construction en cours

0 obs · 0 cellules
Construction par partitions temporelles GBIF0%

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km). Filtre qualité : précision coordonnée < 10 km. Coloration quantile (q50/70/90/99). Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Distribution mondiale

Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s

Phénologie

Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s

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Observations & statuts

Bibliographie