Ontologia
Aloestrela suzannae

Aloestrela suzannae

(Decary) Molteno & Gideon F.Sm.

ENLR Monde (IUCN)
1 photo · Licences CC (Wikimedia Commons / iNaturalist)Click pour agrandir
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Graphe en cours d’indexation

Calcul du tissu écologique de Aloestrela suzannae.

Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).

Liste rouge IUCN

EN · En dangercritères B2ab(i,ii,iii,v)Décroissante
Évaluation complète
Évaluation
2016 · v3.1
Altitude
0120 m
Profondeur
m
État de la populationExpert

Exact population size is not known but recent surveys between 2004 to 2013 show that it is likely there are less than 1,000 mature individuals. Further survey work is needed to calculate a more precise estimate of population size. The subpopulations are estimated to contain 10 to 300 individuals and these are separated by distances of up to 20 km.  The seed of this species is wind dispersed and self-dispersed; therefore the seeds are not likely to be dispersed long distances. 

Menaces identifiées(6 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)

  • 8_1_1
    Unspecified species
    Causing/Could cause fluctuationsMinority (<50%)Ongoing
  • 2_3_2
    Small-holder grazing, ranching or farming
    Negligible declinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing
  • 5_2_1
    Intentional use (species is the target)
    Negligible declinesMinority (<50%)Ongoing
  • 2_1_1
    Shifting agriculture
    Slow, Significant DeclinesMajority (50-90%)Ongoing
  • 1_1
    Housing & urban areas
    Very Rapid DeclinesMinority (<50%)Past, Unlikely to Return
  • 2_1_3
    Agro-industry farming
    Very Rapid DeclinesMinority (<50%)Past, Unlikely to Return
Description complète des menacesExpert
Based on our observations in the field and recent reports (Castillon and Castillon 2010, Spath 2013) the clearance of habitat for the expansion of crop land is the most significant threat to A. suzannae. It should also be noted that several specimens of A. suzannae have been found burnt or cut down for unknown reasons (Spath 2013). Further threats include domestic goats eating or trampling the seedlings and the collection of young plants in the wild by local villagers, although this is likely to be a minor threat.

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

  • 1_5Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Dry
  • 3_5Shrubland - Subtropical/Tropical Dry
Mesures de conservation recommandéesExpert
The species exists within three protected areas at Andohahela, Tsimanampetsotsa and Ankodida (WWF 2011). Seeds have been banked for ex situ conservation with seeds duplicated at the Silo National des Graines Forestières (SNGF), Madagascar and the Millennium Seed Bank, UK. Living collections grown from seeds collected for the Millennium Seed  Bank Programme have been planted at the Tsimbazaza Botanic Garden, Madagascar. To protect the species in their natural habitat and to ensure the survival of existing population in the wild, mainly those outside of the protected areas, we recommend the development and implementation of a local conservation action plan which involves the local communities. Public awareness through various methods of communication including posters and leaflets should be developed at the remaining sites of occurrence about the importance and rarity of the species. Further research and investigation is needed to determine the exact population size and trends. The species is listed on CITES Appendix I.
Actions de conservation (5)Expert
  • 1_1Site/area protection
  • 1_2Resource & habitat protection
  • 2_1Site/area management
  • 2_2Invasive/problematic species control
  • 4_3Awareness & communications
Stress écologiques (18)Expert
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_2Species disturbance
  • 2_2Species disturbance
  • 2_2Species disturbance
  • 2_2Species disturbance
Usage & commerce (1)Expert
  • 13Pets/display animals, horticulture
    subsistance
Priorités de recherche (7)Expert
  • 1_2Population size, distribution & trends
  • 1_4Harvest, use & livelihoods
  • 2_2Area-based Management Plan
  • 2_3Harvest & Trade Management Plan
  • 3_1Population trends
  • 3_3Trade trends
  • 3_4Habitat trends
Niche IUCN globaleExpert

Royaumes biogéographiques

Afrotropical

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

Terrestrial

Formes de croissance

Succulent - shrubSucculent - tree
Références bibliographiques (7)Expert
  1. IUCN. 2016. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2016-3. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 07 December 2016).
  2. Spath, J. 2013. Suzanne takes you to her place near the river. <i>Cactus and Succulent Journal</i> 85(6): 244-249.
  3. Carter, S., Lavranos, J.J., Newton, L.E. and Walker, C.C. 2011. <i>Aloes: The Definitive Guide</i>. Kew Publishing, Kew.
  4. WWF. 2011. La vulnérabilité de quelques espèces terrestres de Madagascar au changement climatique.
  5. Castillon, J.-B. and Castillon, J.-P. 2010. <i>Les Aloe de Madagascar/The Aloes of Madagascar</i>. J.-P. Castillon, La Réunion.
  6. Moat, J. 2007. Conservation assessment tools extension for ArcView 3.x, version 1.2. GIS Unit . UK.
  7. Moat, J. and Smith, P. 2007. <i>Atlas of the Vegetation of Madagascar</i>. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Kew.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (4)Expert
assessor
Rakotoarisoa, S.E.
contributor
Rakotonasolo, F.
evaluator
Hilton-Taylor, C., Rabehevitra, D., Rabarison, H., Vololoniaina, J. & Letsara, R
facilitators
Bachman, S.

Rakotoarisoa, S.E. 2016. Aloe suzannae. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T39057A67039967. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Répartition mondiale (heatmap GBIF)Construction en cours

0 obs · 0 cellules
Construction par partitions temporelles GBIF0%

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km). Filtre qualité : précision coordonnée < 10 km. Coloration quantile (q50/70/90/99). Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Distribution mondiale

Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s

Phénologie

Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s

Consulter sur les bases externes

Observations & statuts

Cartographie

Bibliographie

Note nomenclaturale & synonymesExpert

Note nomenclaturale

TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHN

Synonymes (1)— redirigent vers cette page

  • Aloe suzannaeDecary

Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).