
Graines de paradis
Aframomum meleguetaK.Schum.
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Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de Aframomum melegueta.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).
Liste rouge IUCN
DD · Données insuffisantes?Inconnue- Évaluation
- 2019 · v3.1
- Altitude
- 0 – 1160 m
- Profondeur
- – m
État de la populationTexte officiel évaluation IUCNExpert
This is a widespread and abundant species, however, because it has been widely cultivated and then become naturalized, it is not clear which plants are part of the wild native population, hence it is not possible to say anything about population size or trends.
Description complète des menacesTexte détaillé évaluation IUCNExpert
As it is not clear which part of the extensive range of this species is its true native range and which plants are the true wild population, the identification of any threats and their impact is impossible. The wide cultivation of this species and many years of selective breeding may have impacted the wild population.
Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)
1_6Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland
Mesures de conservation recommandéesStratégies de conservation IUCNExpert
The plant is recorded from many protected areas across its "range" but it is not known which are within the wild native part of its range. The species is widely grown in ex situ cultivation (BGCI 2018) but it is not known how many of these are from wild plants versus cultivated/naturalized plants.
Genetic research is required to determine which parts of the "range" and which plants might be treated as being truly wild.
Genetic research is required to determine which parts of the "range" and which plants might be treated as being truly wild.
Usage & commerce (3)Use & Trade — IUCNExpert
1Food - humaninternationalnationalsubsistance3Medicine - human & veterinaryinternationalnationalsubsistance6Other chemicalsinternationalnationalsubsistance
Priorités de recherche (1)Research Needed Classification — IUCNExpert
1_2Population size, distribution & trends
Niche IUCN globaleRealms · Systems · LMEs · Growth forms · FAOs — biogéographie IUCNExpert
Royaumes biogéographiques
Afrotropical
Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)
Terrestrial
Formes de croissance
Forb or HerbGeophyte
Références bibliographiques (3)Sources scientifiques de l'évaluation IUCNExpert
- IUCN. 2019. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2019-3. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 10 December 2019).
- Harris, D.J. and Wortley, A.H. 2018. Monograph of <i>Aframomum</i> (Zingiberaceae). <i>Systematic Botany Monographs</i> 104: 1-204.
- Burkhill, H.M. 2000. <i>The Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa, Families S-Z</i>. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (3)Personnes ayant contribué à l'évaluation IUCNExpert
assessor
Harris, D.J., Wortley, A.H. & Olander, S.B.
evaluator
Stévart, T. & Hilton-Taylor, C.
facilitators
Hilton-Taylor, C.
Harris, D.J., Wortley, A.H. & Olander, S.B. 2019. Aframomum melegueta. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T117208334A124285350. Accessed on 05 May 2026.
Distribution mondiale
Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s
Phénologie
Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s
Consulter sur les bases externes
Observations & statuts
Cartographie
Note nomenclaturale & synonymesDétails taxonomiques + synonymes CoLExpert
Note nomenclaturale
TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHNSynonymes (11)— redirigent vers cette page
- Aframomum grana-paradisi(L.) K.Schum.
- Aframomum melegueta var. violaceum(Ridl.) K.Schum.
- Aframomum meleguetellaK.Schum.
- Alpinia grana-paradisi(L.) Moon
- Amomum elatumSalisb.
- Amomum grana-paradisiL.
- Amomum meleguetaRoscoe
- Amomum melegueta var. violaceaRidl.
- Cardamomum grana-paradisi(L.) Kuntze
- Torymenes officinalisSalisb.
- Zerumbet autraniiHeckel
Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).