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Aegilops caudataL.

LCLR Monde (IUCN)
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Graphe en cours d’indexation

Calcul du tissu écologique de Aegilops caudata.

Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).

Liste rouge IUCN

LC · Préoccupation mineureStable
Évaluation complète
Évaluation
2017 · v3.1
Altitude
01850 m
Profondeur
m
État de la populationExpert
This species is known to be stable in its native range in Europe (Uzundzhalieva et al. 2011). Van Slageren (1994) notes that it is locally abundant and known to form dense stands, often together with other Aegilops species.

Menaces identifiées(1 menace classée CMP-IUCN)

  • 2_3_2
    Small-holder grazing, ranching or farming
    UnknownUnknownUnknown
Description complète des menacesExpert
It is threatened by overgrazing in some areas of Europe (Uzundzhalieva et al. 2011).

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

  • 14_1Artificial/Terrestrial - Arable Land
  • 4_4Grassland - Temperate
  • 1_4Forest - Temperate
Mesures de conservation recommandéesExpert
The genus Aegilops is listed in Annex I of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture as part of the wheat gene pool.

It has been assessed as Least Concern (LC) in Europe and EC 27 (Uzundzhalieva et al. 2011).

There are 173 germplasm accessions of wild origin reported by Genesys of which 50 are backed up at a second genebank. Furthermore, 33 accessions are duplicated and conserved ex situ in the Svalbard Seed Vault. Out of the 173 accessions, 170 were collected within the species' native range (114 from Greece, 27 from Turkey, 17 from Lebanon, eight from Bulgaria and four from Syria). One accession was collected in the USA which is outside the species' native range and two come from undisclosed country of origin (Genesys Global Portal on Plant Genetic Resources 2017).
Actions de conservation (1)Expert
  • 3_4_2Genome resource bank
Stress écologiques (2)Expert
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_2Species disturbance
Priorités de recherche (4)Expert
  • 1_2Population size, distribution & trends
  • 1_5Threats
  • 3_1Population trends
  • 3_4Habitat trends
Niche IUCN globaleExpert

Royaumes biogéographiques

Palearctic

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

Terrestrial

Formes de croissance

AnnualGraminoid
Références bibliographiques (12)Expert
  1. Sotelo, H. and Helpdesk, G.N. 2018. A global database for the distributions of crop wild relatives. Version 1.3. Occurrence Dataset accessed via GBIF. Available at: <a href="https://doi.org/10.15468/jyrthk accessed via GBIF.org">https://doi.org/10.15468/jyrthk accessed via GBIF.org</a>. (Accessed: 25-05-2018).
  2. USDA, ARS, GRIN. 2017. Germplasm Resources Information Network [online]. Beltsville (MD) Available at: <a href="http://www.ars-grin.gov/">http://www.ars-grin.gov/</a>. (Accessed: June 2017).
  3. IUCN. 2017. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2017-3. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 5 December 2017).
  4. ICARDA (International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas). 2017. ICARDA database. (Accessed: July 2017).
  5. Genesys Global Portal on Plant Genetic Resources. 2017. Available at: <a href="www.genesys-pgr.org">www.genesys-pgr.org</a>. (Accessed: June 2017).
  6. Bioversity International. 2014. Collecting Missions Database. Rome. Available at: <a href="http://bioversity.github.io/geosite/">http://bioversity.github.io/geosite/</a>. (Accessed: July 2017).
  7. Vincent, H., Wiersema, J., Kell, S., Fielder, H., Dobbie, S., Castañeda-Alvarez, N.P., Guarino, L., Eastwood, R., Leόn, B. and Maxted, N. 2013. A prioritized crop wild relative inventory to help underpin global food security. <i>Biological Conservation</i> 167: 265–275.
  8. Bachman, S., Moat, J., Hill, A.W., de la Torre, J. and Scott, B. 2011. Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: geospatial conservation assessment tool. In: V. Smith and L. Penev (eds) e-Infrastructures for data publishing in biodiversity science. <i>Zookeys</i> 150: 117–126.
  9. Uzundzhalieva, K., Economou, G. and Strajeru, S. 2011. <i>Aegilops caudata</i>. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2011: e.T172198A6847328. Available at: <a href="http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/172198/1">http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/172198/1</a>. (Accessed: July 2017).
  10. Valdés, B. and Scholz, H.; with contributions from Raab-Straube, E. von and Parolly, G. 2009. Poaceae (pro parte majore). Euro+Med Plantbase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Available at: <a href="http://ww2.bgbm.org/EuroPlusMed/">http://ww2.bgbm.org/EuroPlusMed/</a>. (Accessed: 11 March 2010).
  11. van Slageren, M.W. 1994. <i>Wild wheats: a monograph of </i>Aegilops<i> L. and </i>Amblyopyrum<i> (Jaub. & Spach) Eig (Poaceae)</i>. Wageningen Agricultural University, Wageningen, Netherlands.
  12. Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. and Webb, D.A. (eds). 1964–1980. <i>Flora Europaea</i>. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (3)Expert
assessor
Magos Brehm, J.
contributor
Uzundzhalieva, K., Economou, G., Strajeru, S., Kell, S.P. & Hargreaves , S.
evaluator
Goettsch, B.

Magos Brehm, J. 2017. Aegilops caudata. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T172198A72036553. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Indicateurs écologiques

Indicateurs écologiques Ellenberg-type

EIVE 1.0 — Dengler 2023

Position de l'espèce sur les 5 dimensions écologiques européennes (M / N / R / L / T), échelle 0-10. La zone estompée représente la niche width (variabilité tolérée).

MNRLT
Humidité
xérophile hygrophile
3.7
xérophile
Azote
oligotrophe nitrophile
4.8
intermédiaire
Réaction (pH)
silicicole calcicole
7.7
calcicole strict
Lumière
sciaphile héliophile
8.6
héliophile strict
Température
cryophile thermophile
8.0
thermophile strict

Source : EIVE 1.0 (Dengler et al. 2023). CC-BY 4.0. Échelle harmonisée 0-10 (équivalent inverse-rang sur les systèmes Ellenberg, Landolt, Pignatti, etc.). Niche width = écart-type d'estimation, indicateur de fiabilité (zone estompée).

Répartition mondiale (heatmap GBIF)Construction en cours

0 obs · 0 cellules
Construction par partitions temporelles GBIF0%

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km). Filtre qualité : précision coordonnée < 10 km. Coloration quantile (q50/70/90/99). Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Distribution mondiale

Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s

Phénologie

Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s

Consulter sur les bases externes

Observations & statuts

Cartographie

Bibliographie

Note nomenclaturale & synonymesExpert

Note nomenclaturale

TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHN

Synonymes (17)— redirigent vers cette page

  • Aegilops cylindricaSm.
  • Triticum caudatum(L.) Godr. & Gren.
  • Aegilops caudata subsp. caudata
  • Aegilops caudata subsp. dichasiansZhuk.
  • Aegilops caudata subsp. polyathera(Boiss.) Zhuk.
  • Aegilops caudata var. caudata
  • Aegilops caudata var. paucispiculigeraO.Schwarz
  • Aegilops caudata var. polyatheraBoiss.
  • Aegilops dichasians(Bowden) Humphries
  • Aegilops markgrafii(Greuter) K.Hammer
  • Aegilops markgrafii var. markgrafii
  • Orrhopygium caudatum(L.) Á.Löve
  • Triticum caudatum var. polyatherum(Boiss.) Asch. & Graebn.
  • Triticum dichasiansBowden
  • Triticum eucaudatumAsch. & Graebn. ex F.Zimm.
  • Triticum markgrafiiGreuter
  • Trticum caudatum(L.) Raspail

Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).