Ontologia

Aechmea kleinii

Reitz

ENLR Monde (IUCN)
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome

Pas d'interactions documentées pour cette espèce.

Liste rouge IUCN

EN · En dangercritères B2ab(iii)Décroissante
Évaluation complète
Évaluation
2014 · v3.1
Altitude
10001300 m
Profondeur
m
État de la populationExpert
The current population size is unknown but the population is thought to be declining. A decline in the number of subpopulations is suspected due to possible illegal trade and deforestation.

Menaces identifiées(4 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)

  • 5_2_1
    Intentional use (species is the target)
    UnknownUnknownOngoing
  • 2_1_3
    Agro-industry farming
    Ongoing
  • 2_3_3
    Agro-industry grazing, ranching or farming
    Ongoing
  • 5_3_5
    Motivation Unknown/Unrecorded
    Ongoing
Description complète des menacesExpert
This species' habitat is restricted to higher areas and is extremely fragmented due to the characteristics of the vegetation and deforestation in the lower regions of the mountain ranges. Logging and conversion of forest to agriculture are significant threats in this ecoregion, particularly the latter due to the fertile soil of these forests. Araucaria forests have been reduced in area by 87% (WWF 2001). Thousands of private remnants ranging in size from one to 100 hectares, surrounded by pastures and agriculture, represent a significant part of the remaining vegetation. The taxon is prized as an ornamental and may be threatened by collection from the wild. Harvesting levels from the wild, however, are unknown.

Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)

  • 1_6Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland
Mesures de conservation recommandéesExpert
This species has been collected from several protected areas including the Caraguata private natural reserve (Reserva Particular do Patrimonio Natural, RPPN). This species is cultivated as an ornamental throughout the world and one of the specimens collected by Martinelli in 1998 has been cultivated at the Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden. No seed is currently known to have been collected as an ex situ conservation measure.
Actions de conservation (1)Expert
  • 3_4_2Genome resource bank
Stress écologiques (7)Expert
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_1Ecosystem conversion
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 1_2Ecosystem degradation
  • 2_1Species mortality
  • 2_2Species disturbance
Usage & commerce (1)Expert
  • 13Pets/display animals, horticulture
    internationalnational
Priorités de recherche (2)Expert
  • 1_2Population size, distribution & trends
  • 1_3Life history & ecology
Niche IUCN globaleExpert

Royaumes biogéographiques

Neotropical

Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)

Terrestrial

Formes de croissance

Epiphyte
Références bibliographiques (10)Expert
  1. IUCN. 2014. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.3. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 13 November 2014).
  2. Martinelli, G. and Avila Moraes, M. (orgs). 2013. <i>Livro vermelho da flora do Brasil </i>. Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro.
  3. WCSP. 2008. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Available at: <a href="http://www.kew.org/wcsp/monocots/">http://www.kew.org/wcsp/monocots/</a>. (Accessed: 2008).
  4. Martinelli, G., Magalhães Vieira, C., Gonzalez, M., Leitman, P., Piratininga, A. Ferreira da Costa, A. and Campostrini Forzza, R. 2008. Bromeliaceae da Mata Atlântica Brasileira: lista de espécies, distribuição e conservação. <i>Rodriguésia; Revista do Instituto de Biologia Vegetal, Jardim Botânico e Estaçao Biologica do Itatiaya</i> 59(1): 209-258.
  5. Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro (JBRJ). 2008. Herbarium online. Available at: <a href="http://www.jbrj.gov.br/colecoes/herbario/jabot_ingles/jabot1.htm">http://www.jbrj.gov.br/colecoes/herbario/jabot_ingles/jabot1.htm</a>. (Accessed: 28/10/2008).
  6. da Silva, J.M.C. 2001. <i>Araucaria</i> moist forests (NT0101). Available at: <a href="worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/nt0101">worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/nt0101</a>.
  7. Wendt, T. 1997. A review of the subgenus <i>Pothuava</i> (Baker) Baker of <i>Aechmea</i> Ruiz & Pav. (Bromeliaceae) in Brazil. <i>Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society</i> 125: 245-271.
  8. Klein, R.M. 1990. <i>Espécies raras ou ameaçadas de extinção do estado de Santa Catarina</i>. Fundacao Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica, Rio de Janeiro.
  9. Smith, L.B. and Downs, R.J. 1979. <i>Bromelioideae (Bromeliaceae)</i>. The New York Botanical Garden, New York.
  10. Reitz, P.R. 1953. Uma Aechmea de Flores Noturnas. <i>Anais Botanicos do Herbario Barbosa Rodrigues</i> 5: 253-256.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (3)Expert
assessor
Moraes, M.
contributor
Crook, V.
evaluator
Messina, T. & Santos Filho, L.

Moraes, M. 2014. Aechmea kleinii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T44393202A44483828. Accessed on 05 May 2026.

Répartition mondiale

Aucune observation géoréférencée avec précision suffisante (<10 km) dans GBIF pour cette espèce.

Consulter sur les bases externes

Observations & statuts

Bibliographie

Note nomenclaturale & synonymesExpert

Note nomenclaturale

TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHN

Synonymes (1)— redirigent vers cette page

  • Pothuava kleinii(Reitz) L.B.Sm. & W.J.Kress

Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).