Aechmea candida
É.Morren ex Baker
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome
Pas d'interactions documentées pour cette espèce.
Liste rouge IUCN
DD · Données insuffisantes?Inconnue- Évaluation
- 2014 · v3.1
- Altitude
- 0 – 150 m
- Profondeur
- – m
État de la populationTexte officiel évaluation IUCNExpert
There is no population data available for this species. The type was derived from cultivated material that flowered in Liege in 1883 and 1885.
Menaces identifiées(8 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)
4_1Roads & railroadsUnknownUnknownOngoing4_4Flight pathsUnknownUnknownOngoing1_1Housing & urban areasOngoing1_3Tourism & recreation areasOngoing2_1_3Agro-industry farmingOngoing2_2_2Agro-industry plantationsOngoing2_3_3Agro-industry grazing, ranching or farmingOngoing5_3_4Unintentional effects: (large scale) [harvest]Ongoing
Description complète des menacesTexte détaillé évaluation IUCNExpert
The Atlantic Forest of Brazil is severely threatened by logging, urban development, agriculture (especially for cocoa and coffee production), cattle grazing, plantations and tourism. Originally, 83% of the Bahia bioregion was covered with dense forest, however, nowadays only 12% of the area remains covered by native forest (CEPF 2001). Espirito Santo forests are the most threatened, where pastures, coffee and Eucalyptus plantations have replaced most of the forest. The Serra do Mar region, extending from Rio de Janeiro to northern Rio Grande do Sul, is less devastated, with 30.5% of its area still covered by native forest (although this has declined from a very high 95%). Although these forests are near the two largest metropolitan areas in Brazil, they remain well-preserved thanks to steep slopes that are not suitable for agriculture.
Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)
1_6Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland★
Mesures de conservation recommandéesStratégies de conservation IUCNExpert
The species is known from one protected area only, the Discovery Coast Atlantic Forest Reserves (World Heritage Site). It is widely cultivated in a number of botanical institutions, particularly in Germany. No seed is known to have been collected as an ex situ conservation measure.
Actions de conservation (1)Conservation Actions Classification Scheme — IUCNExpert
3_4_2Genome resource bank
Stress écologiques (16)Stresses Classification — IUCNExpert
1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_1Ecosystem conversion1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation1_2Ecosystem degradation
Usage & commerce (1)Use & Trade — IUCNExpert
13Pets/display animals, horticultureinternationalnational
Priorités de recherche (1)Research Needed Classification — IUCNExpert
1_2Population size, distribution & trends
Niche IUCN globaleRealms · Systems · LMEs · Growth forms · FAOs — biogéographie IUCNExpert
Royaumes biogéographiques
Neotropical
Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)
Terrestrial
Formes de croissance
EpiphyteLithophyte
Références bibliographiques (7)Sources scientifiques de l'évaluation IUCNExpert
- IUCN. 2014. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 12 June 2014).
- Martinelli, G., Magalhães Vieira, C., Gonzalez, M., Leitman, P., Piratininga, A. Ferreira da Costa, A. and Campostrini Forzza, R. 2008. Bromeliaceae da Mata Atlântica Brasileira: lista de espécies, distribuição e conservação. <i>Rodriguésia; Revista do Instituto de Biologia Vegetal, Jardim Botânico e Estaçao Biologica do Itatiaya</i> 59(1): 209-258.
- WCSP. 2008. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Available at: <a href="http://www.kew.org/wcsp/monocots/">http://www.kew.org/wcsp/monocots/</a>. (Accessed: 2008).
- Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund (CEPF). 2001. Atlantic Forest Biodiversity Hotspot, Brazil. Ecosystem Profiles.
- Klein, R.M. 1990. <i>Espécies raras ou ameaçadas de extinção do estado de Santa Catarina</i>. Fundacao Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica, Rio de Janeiro.
- Smith, L.B. and Downs, R.J. 1979. <i>Bromelioideae (Bromeliaceae)</i>. The New York Botanical Garden, New York.
- Baker, J.G. 1889. <i>Handbook of the Bromeliaceae</i>. George Bell and Sons, London.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (2)Personnes ayant contribué à l'évaluation IUCNExpert
assessor
Crook, V. & Lutz, M.
evaluator
Moraes, M.
Crook, V. & Lutz, M. 2014. Aechmea candida. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T44393036A44416882. Accessed on 05 May 2026.
Répartition mondiale
Aucune observation géoréférencée avec précision suffisante (<10 km) dans GBIF pour cette espèce.
Consulter sur les bases externes
Note nomenclaturale & synonymesDétails taxonomiques + synonymes CoLExpert
Note nomenclaturale
TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHNSynonymes (1)— redirigent vers cette page
- Ortgiesia candida(É.Morren ex Baker) L.B.Sm. & W.J.Kress
Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).