Ontologia

Region · kaz

Zhambyl

Kazakhstan

BSkArid, steppe, cold(68 %)

Species observed

2 900

Observations

33 061

Area

140 315,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 38 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Zhambyl : 26 espèces dont 4 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 88 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 12.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
88
Connectance
0.125
Patrimoniales
4
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 900 distinct species · 33 061 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

33 061 obs · 61 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 17 614
829–17 613
176–828
65–175
< 65

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,1°C

Annual rain

253mm

Warmest m°

32,0°C

Coldest m°

-10,5°C

Elevation: 528 m on average (min 202 m, max 3 844 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,1°C
Annual rain
253mm
Warmest month
32,0°C
Coldest month
-10,5°C
Mean alt.
528m
Min
202m
Max
3 844m
Std. dev.
360m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(68 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,8

Org. C

15,0g/kg

Clay

30,0%

Sand

29,6%

Silt

40,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
20,4g/kg
Clay
28,7%
Sand
30,3%
Silt
40,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
13,5g/kg
Clay
30,0%
Sand
29,4%
Silt
40,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
11,1g/kg
Clay
31,2%
Sand
28,9%
Silt
39,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest0.7%
Crops7.1%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil10.5%
Other (grassland, water…)81.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology232 basins · 50 lakes · 75 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

3 383,4km

Lake surface here

3 270,40km²

Basins crossed

232

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

141 350km²

Discharge in basins

2 954,5m³/s

Mean precip.

240mm/an

Mean T°

9,1°C

Moisture idx

-0,77

Max snow

40%

Mean runoff

24mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

537m

Watersheds crossing here

223 more basins

Lakes (50, top by area)

41 more lakes

Rivers / streams (75, ord ≥ 4)

63 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

7,4%

Pesticides

3,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas8

IUCN IV · 3IUCN VI · 2IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN Ia · 1IUCN II · 1

Western Tien-shan

IUCN Not Applicable

World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2016

3 402 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations11