Ontologia

Delegation · TUN

Zarzis

Tunisia

BWhArid, desert, hot(98 %)

Species observed

325

Observations

1 363

Area

694,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 26 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Zarzis : 23 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 32 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 9.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
27
Interactions affichées
32
Connectance
0.091
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

325 distinct species · 1 363 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 363 obs · 18 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 678
113–677
51–112
40–50
< 40

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

20,3°C

Annual rain

210mm

Warmest m°

30,0°C

Coldest m°

10,7°C

Elevation: 10 m on average (min -6 m, max 63 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
20,3°C
Annual rain
210mm
Warmest month
30,0°C
Coldest month
10,7°C
Mean alt.
10m
Min
-6m
Max
63m
Std. dev.
13m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BWhArid, desert, hot(98 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

8,0

Org. C

17,7g/kg

Clay

26,8%

Sand

42,2%

Silt

31,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
21,0g/kg
Clay
26,1%
Sand
42,5%
Silt
31,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
8,1
Org. C
12,6g/kg
Clay
26,6%
Sand
42,5%
Silt
30,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
8,1
Org. C
19,3g/kg
Clay
27,7%
Sand
41,6%
Silt
30,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest2.8%
Crops10.2%
Built-up2.0%
Bare soil49.2%
Other (grassland, water…)35.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 6 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Lake surface here

127,09km²

Basins crossed

3

Max drainage

959km²

Discharge in basins

1,4m³/s

Mean precip.

189mm/an

Mean T°

20,1°C

Moisture idx

-0,86

Mean runoff

110mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

24m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,1nW

Built-up

201,5%

Pesticides

0,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN Not Reported · 6🌊 Marine · 6

Lagune de Boughrara

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2012

369 km²

Bahiret El Bibane

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland Zone of National Importance · 1948

311 km²

Bahiret El Bibane

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2007

311 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN