Ontologia

Commune · POL

Zamość (rural)

Poland

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 120

Observations

5 486

Area

196,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 26 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Zamość (rural) : 19 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 58 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 17.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
26
Interactions affichées
58
Connectance
0.178
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 120 distinct species · 5 486 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

5 486 obs · 5 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4 153
4 153–4 152
473–4 152
379–472
< 379

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,2°C

Annual rain

648mm

Warmest m°

23,0°C

Coldest m°

-5,4°C

Elevation: 229 m on average (min 201 m, max 304 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,2°C
Annual rain
648mm
Warmest month
23,0°C
Coldest month
-5,4°C
Mean alt.
229m
Min
201m
Max
304m
Std. dev.
19m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,3

Org. C

32,9g/kg

Clay

24,8%

Sand

23,4%

Silt

51,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Zamość

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
58,2g/kg
Clay
23,4%
Sand
24,2%
Silt
52,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
24,5g/kg
Clay
25,7%
Sand
22,7%
Silt
51,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
16,1g/kg
Clay
25,4%
Sand
23,3%
Silt
51,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest12.9%
Crops60.9%
Built-up1.3%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)24.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 4 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

46,4km

Lake surface here

1,09km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

606km²

Discharge in basins

0,8m³/s

Mean precip.

568mm/an

Mean T°

7,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,24

Max snow

25%

Mean runoff

127mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

235m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (4, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,8nW

Built-up

130,0%

Pesticides

13,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas11

IUCN Not Reported · 8IUCN IV · 2IUCN II · 1

Roztocze

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007

1 034 km²

Roztocze Środkowe

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2008

85 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN