Ontologia

Commune · PER

Yungay

Peru

ETPolar, tundra(59 %)

Species observed

569

Observations

11 025

Area

274,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 25 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Yungay : 17 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 25 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
27
Interactions affichées
25
Connectance
0.071
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

569 distinct species · 11 025 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

11 025 obs · 5 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 6 379
6 379–6 378
3 824–6 378
602–3 823
< 602

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,9°C

Annual rain

1 548mm

Warmest m°

11,5°C

Coldest m°

-0,2°C

Elevation: 4 050 m on average (min 2 323 m, max 6 144 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,9°C
Annual rain
1 548mm
Warmest month
11,5°C
Coldest month
-0,2°C
Mean alt.
4 050m
Min
2 323m
Max
6 144m
Std. dev.
958m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(59 %)Polar

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,6

Org. C

40,1g/kg

Clay

27,4%

Sand

42,3%

Silt

30,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Yungay

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
54,2g/kg
Clay
26,7%
Sand
42,8%
Silt
30,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
41,1g/kg
Clay
26,6%
Sand
42,9%
Silt
30,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
24,9g/kg
Clay
29,0%
Sand
41,1%
Silt
29,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest6.3%
Crops6.3%
Built-up0.6%
Bare soil12.9%
Other (grassland, water…)73.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 2 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

38,5km

Lake surface here

1,22km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

4 536km²

Discharge in basins

16,7m³/s

Mean precip.

606mm/an

Mean T°

8,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,46

Max snow

5%

Mean runoff

594mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

3 697m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,4nW

Built-up

56,3%

Pesticides

35,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN II · 1

Huascarán

IUCN II

National Park · 1975

3 397 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN