Ontologia

Commune · PER

Yunga

Peru

ETPolar, tundra(90 %)

Species observed

214

Observations

663

Area

111,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 41 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Yunga : 31 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 47 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 5.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
47
Connectance
0.057
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

214 distinct species · 663 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

663 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 454
454–453
454–453
184–453
< 184

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

4,5°C

Annual rain

610mm

Warmest m°

12,7°C

Coldest m°

-3,8°C

Elevation: 4 345 m on average (min 3 617 m, max 4 873 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
4,5°C
Annual rain
610mm
Warmest month
12,7°C
Coldest month
-3,8°C
Mean alt.
4 345m
Min
3 617m
Max
4 873m
Std. dev.
347m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(90 %)Polar

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,9

Org. C

21,4g/kg

Clay

21,0%

Sand

51,4%

Silt

27,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to General Sánchez Cerro

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
26,6g/kg
Clay
20,2%
Sand
52,0%
Silt
27,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
21,7g/kg
Clay
20,9%
Sand
51,7%
Silt
27,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
15,8g/kg
Clay
21,9%
Sand
50,4%
Silt
27,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest0.1%
Crops0.2%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil37.7%
Other (grassland, water…)62.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

2,6km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

3 319km²

Discharge in basins

10,5m³/s

Mean precip.

545mm/an

Mean T°

4,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,48

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

129mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

4 295m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

3,2%

Pesticides

20,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)